build(deps-dev): bump typescript from 5.9.3 to 6.0.3 (#1116)

* build(deps-dev): bump typescript from 5.9.3 to 6.0.3

Bumps [typescript](https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript) from 5.9.3 to 6.0.3.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/releases)
- [Commits](microsoft/TypeScript@v5.9.3...v6.0.3)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: typescript
  dependency-version: 6.0.3
  dependency-type: direct:development
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

* build: move typescript dep to catalog

* chore: align with develop

---------

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: hugo <hugo.lepeytre@epfl.ch>

Author: dependabot[bot]

package.json

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
     "eslint-plugin-vue": "10.8.0",
     "knip": "6.17.1",
     "prettier": "3.6.2",
-    "typescript": "6.0.3",
+    "typescript": "catalog:",
     "typescript-eslint": "8.62.1",
     "vitest": "catalog:"
   },