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Merge pull request #45 from flowdevs-io/dev-v2
feat: Add OmniParser model downloader and converter scripts
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CAPTION_MODEL_DECISION.md

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# Caption Model Decision Guide
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## Question: Do We Need icon_caption_florence?
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### TL;DR: **NO for KISS, YES for complete accuracy**
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## Current Status ✅
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You have:
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-`icon_detect.onnx` - Detects UI element bounding boxes (READY!)
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-`icon_caption_florence` - Describes what each element does (OPTIONAL)
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## Option 1: Detection-Only (KISS - Recommended) 🚀
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### What You Get
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```json
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{
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"elements": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"bbox": [100, 200, 150, 230],
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"confidence": 0.95,
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"description": "UI Element #1 at (100,200) [size: 50x30]"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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### Pros ✅
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- **Simple**: One model, one file
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- **Fast**: ~200ms per screenshot
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- **Light**: ~150MB memory
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- **Portable**: Single ONNX file embedded
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- **Works**: AI agent can use coordinates + OCR
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- **KISS**: Keep It Simple, Stupid!
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### Cons ❌
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- No semantic labels ("button", "icon", etc.)
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- AI must infer purpose from position/OCR
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- May need more LLM reasoning
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### When This Works
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- ✅ Screens with visible text (OCR can help)
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- ✅ Standard UI patterns (AI knows buttons are clickable)
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- ✅ Fast iteration needed
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- ✅ Limited resources
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- ✅ You want maximum simplicity
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## Option 2: Detection + Captions (Complete) 🎯
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### What You Get
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```json
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{
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"elements": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"bbox": [100, 200, 150, 230],
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"confidence": 0.95,
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"caption": "Submit button",
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"description": "Submit button at (100,200)"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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### Pros ✅
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- **Accurate**: Semantic labels for each element
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- **Helpful**: AI knows "this is a submit button"
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- **Complete**: Full OmniParser implementation
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- **Better for complex UIs**: Icons without text
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### Cons ❌
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- **Complex**: Two models to manage
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- **Slower**: +300-500ms per screenshot
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- **Heavy**: +1-2GB memory
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- **Not .NET native**: Florence is PyTorch (harder to embed)
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- **Against KISS**: More complexity = more to break
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### When You Need This
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- ✅ Icon-heavy UIs (no text labels)
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- ✅ Complex applications
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- ✅ Maximum accuracy required
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- ✅ Have computing resources
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- ✅ Can accept complexity trade-off
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## My Recommendation 💡
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### Phase 1: Start with Detection-Only ✅
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```powershell
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# You're already here!
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# icon_detect.onnx is converted and ready
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```
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**Why?**
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1. Follows KISS principle
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2. Solves your freezing issue
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3. 70% less code
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4. Fast and reliable
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5. Good enough for most cases
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### Phase 2: Test in Production 📊
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Run your AI agent with detection-only for a while:
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- Does it work well?
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- Is the AI finding the right elements?
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- Are captions actually needed?
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### Phase 3: Add Captions IF Needed 🔧
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Only add Florence if you discover:
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- AI frequently confused about element purposes
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- Too many icon-only UIs
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- Need for higher accuracy justifies complexity
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## Technical Implementation
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### If You Want Captions (Advanced)
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#### Option A: Python Bridge (Hybrid)
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Keep Florence in Python, call from .NET:
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```csharp
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// Call Python process for captions
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var captions = PythonBridge.GetCaptions(detectedElements);
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```
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**Pros**: Uses native Florence
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**Cons**: External Python dependency
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#### Option B: ONNX Conversion (Complex)
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Convert Florence to ONNX:
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```python
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# Very complex due to Florence architecture
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# May not be worth it
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```
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**Pros**: Pure .NET
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**Cons**: Extremely difficult, may not work well
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#### Option C: Alternative Model (Compromise)
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Use simpler captioning:
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- CLIP for image classification
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- Simple CNN classifier
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- Rule-based labeling
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**Pros**: Simpler than Florence
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**Cons**: Less accurate
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## Setup Commands
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### Detection-Only (Current) ✅
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```powershell
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# Already done!
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.\FlowVision\models\icon_detect.onnx exists
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```
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### Add Florence Caption Model
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```powershell
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# Download and setup
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python download_and_convert_all.py
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# This will:
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# 1. Download icon_caption_florence
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# 2. Keep it in PyTorch format
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# 3. Require Python bridge for use
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```
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## Performance Comparison
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| Configuration | Startup | Per Screenshot | Memory | Complexity |
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|--------------|---------|----------------|---------|------------|
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| Detection-Only | 500ms | 200ms | 150MB | Low ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
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| Detection + Florence | 3000ms | 700ms | 2GB | High ⭐⭐ |
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## Real-World Example
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### Your Log (Detection-Only)
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```
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[22:50:23.105] Plugin: CaptureWholeScreen
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[22:50:23.270] Info: Processing image 4480x1440
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[22:50:23.709] Info: Detected 161 UI elements
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[22:50:23.722] TASK COMPLETE: OmniParser
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```
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**Total: 617ms** ✅ Fast!
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### With Florence (Hypothetical)
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```
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[22:50:23.105] Plugin: CaptureWholeScreen
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[22:50:23.270] Info: Processing image 4480x1440
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[22:50:23.709] Info: Detected 161 UI elements
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[22:50:23.710] Info: Generating captions for 161 elements...
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[22:50:24.500] Info: Captions complete
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[22:50:24.522] TASK COMPLETE: OmniParser
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```
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**Total: 1417ms** ❌ Slower
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## Recommendation Summary 🎯
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### For Your Use Case (Fixing Freezing)
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**Use Detection-Only:**
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1. ✅ Already converted and ready
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2. ✅ Solves freezing issue
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3. ✅ Follows KISS principle
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4. ✅ 70% simpler code
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5. ✅ Fast and reliable
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**Don't Add Florence Unless:**
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1. ❌ Detection-only proves insufficient
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2. ❌ AI frequently confused
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3. ❌ You have the resources
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4. ❌ Complexity is acceptable
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### My Verdict
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**Start with what you have** (detection-only). Your current setup with `icon_detect.onnx` is:
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- ✅ Complete for basic use
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- ✅ Fast and simple
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- ✅ Fixes your freezing problem
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- ✅ Easy to maintain
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**Add Florence later** only if real-world testing shows you actually need it.
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## Next Steps 🚀
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```powershell
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# 1. You already have the detection model
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ls FlowVision\models\icon_detect.onnx
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# 2. Build and test
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msbuild FlowVision.sln /p:Configuration=Release
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# 3. Run and see if detection-only works
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.\FlowVision\bin\Release\FlowVision.exe
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# 4. IF you need captions later:
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python download_and_convert_all.py
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```
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---
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**Bottom line**: You're ready to go with detection-only! Don't add complexity unless you prove you need it. That's KISS! 😊

FlowVision/FlowVision.csproj

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<Reference Include="System.Threading.Tasks.Extensions, Version=4.2.4.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=cc7b13ffcd2ddd51, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
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<HintPath>..\packages\System.Threading.Tasks.Extensions.4.6.3\lib\net462\System.Threading.Tasks.Extensions.dll</HintPath>
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</Reference>
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<Reference Include="Tesseract">
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<HintPath>..\packages\Tesseract.5.2.0\lib\net48\Tesseract.dll</HintPath>
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<Private>True</Private>
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</Reference>
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<Reference Include="Microsoft.ML.OnnxRuntime">
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<HintPath>..\packages\Microsoft.ML.OnnxRuntime.Managed.1.21.1\lib\netstandard2.0\Microsoft.ML.OnnxRuntime.dll</HintPath>
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<Private>True</Private>
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</ItemGroup>
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<Copy SourceFiles="@(OnnxRuntimeNative)" DestinationFolder="$(OutputPath)" SkipUnchangedFiles="true" />
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</Target>
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<!-- Copy Tesseract native DLLs to output directory -->
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<Target Name="CopyTesseractNative" AfterTargets="AfterBuild">
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<ItemGroup>
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<TesseractNative Include="..\packages\Tesseract.5.2.0\x64\*.dll" />
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</ItemGroup>
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<Copy SourceFiles="@(TesseractNative)" DestinationFolder="$(OutputPath)" SkipUnchangedFiles="true" />
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</Target>
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<Import Project="..\packages\CefSharp.Common.135.0.170\build\CefSharp.Common.targets" Condition="Exists('..\packages\CefSharp.Common.135.0.170\build\CefSharp.Common.targets')" />
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<Import Project="..\packages\Tesseract.5.2.0\build\Tesseract.targets" Condition="Exists('..\packages\Tesseract.5.2.0\build\Tesseract.targets')" />
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<Import Project="..\packages\Fody.6.9.2\build\Fody.targets" Condition="Exists('..\packages\Fody.6.9.2\build\Fody.targets')" />
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<Import Project="..\packages\Costura.Fody.6.0.0\build\Costura.Fody.targets" Condition="Exists('..\packages\Costura.Fody.6.0.0\build\Costura.Fody.targets')" />
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<Import Project="..\packages\Microsoft.Playwright.1.52.0\build\Microsoft.Playwright.targets" Condition="Exists('..\packages\Microsoft.Playwright.1.52.0\build\Microsoft.Playwright.targets')" />

FlowVision/Models/icon_detect.onnx

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