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| 1 | +#!/usr/bin/env python3 |
| 2 | +# Convert FP32 -> BF16 for .pt/.pth, single .safetensors, or a dir of .safetensors. |
| 3 | +# Skips optimizer states to preserve FP32. |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +# Standard |
| 6 | +from pathlib import Path |
| 7 | +from typing import Any |
| 8 | +import argparse |
| 9 | +import shutil |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +# Third Party |
| 12 | +import torch |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +try: |
| 15 | + # Third Party |
| 16 | + from safetensors.torch import safe_open, save_file |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | + HAS_SAFETENSORS = True |
| 19 | +except ImportError: |
| 20 | + HAS_SAFETENSORS = False |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +OPTIM_ROOT_KEYS = {"optimizer", "optim", "opt_state"} |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +def cast_fp32_to_bf16(x: Any, *, in_optim: bool = False) -> Any: |
| 26 | + if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor): |
| 27 | + return x if in_optim or x.dtype != torch.float32 else x.to(torch.bfloat16) |
| 28 | + if isinstance(x, dict): |
| 29 | + out = {} |
| 30 | + for k, v in x.items(): |
| 31 | + k_lower = k.lower() if isinstance(k, str) else "" |
| 32 | + child_in_optim = in_optim or (k_lower in OPTIM_ROOT_KEYS) |
| 33 | + out[k] = cast_fp32_to_bf16(v, in_optim=child_in_optim) |
| 34 | + return out |
| 35 | + if isinstance(x, (list, tuple)): |
| 36 | + return type(x)(cast_fp32_to_bf16(v, in_optim=in_optim) for v in x) |
| 37 | + return x |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +def convert_pt_pth(inp: Path, out: Path) -> None: |
| 41 | + data = torch.load(inp, map_location="cpu") |
| 42 | + data = cast_fp32_to_bf16(data) |
| 43 | + out.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) |
| 44 | + torch.save(data, out) |
| 45 | + print(f"[pt/pth] wrote: {out}") |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +def is_optim_tensor_name(name: str) -> bool: |
| 49 | + parts = (name or "").lower().replace("/", ".").split(".") |
| 50 | + return bool(parts) and parts[0] in OPTIM_ROOT_KEYS |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +def convert_safetensors_file(inp: Path, out: Path) -> None: |
| 54 | + if not HAS_SAFETENSORS: |
| 55 | + raise RuntimeError("safetensors not installed. pip install safetensors") |
| 56 | + tensors = {} |
| 57 | + with safe_open(str(inp), framework="pt", device="cpu") as f: |
| 58 | + for key in f.keys(): |
| 59 | + t = f.get_tensor(key) |
| 60 | + if t.dtype == torch.float32 and not is_optim_tensor_name(key): |
| 61 | + t = t.to(torch.bfloat16) |
| 62 | + tensors[key] = t |
| 63 | + out.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) |
| 64 | + save_file(tensors, str(out), metadata={"converted_to": "bfloat16"}) |
| 65 | + print(f"[safetensors] wrote: {out}") |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +def convert_dir_of_safetensors(src: Path, dst: Path) -> None: |
| 69 | + """Convert all .safetensors in a directory; copy other files as-is.""" |
| 70 | + dst.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) |
| 71 | + for item in src.iterdir(): |
| 72 | + if item.suffix == ".safetensors": |
| 73 | + convert_safetensors_file(item, dst / item.name) |
| 74 | + else: |
| 75 | + target = dst / item.name |
| 76 | + if item.is_file(): |
| 77 | + shutil.copy2(item, target) |
| 78 | + elif item.is_dir(): |
| 79 | + shutil.copytree(item, target, dirs_exist_ok=True) |
| 80 | + print(f"[dir] wrote: {dst}") |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +def main(): |
| 84 | + ap = argparse.ArgumentParser( |
| 85 | + description="Convert FP32 tensors to BF16 (skip optimizer states)." |
| 86 | + ) |
| 87 | + ap.add_argument( |
| 88 | + "input", |
| 89 | + type=Path, |
| 90 | + help="Input: .pt/.pth, .safetensors, or HF directory with .safetensors", |
| 91 | + ) |
| 92 | + ap.add_argument("output", type=Path, help="Output file or directory") |
| 93 | + args = ap.parse_args() |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + p = args.input |
| 96 | + if p.is_file(): |
| 97 | + sfx = p.suffix.lower() |
| 98 | + if sfx in {".pt", ".pth"}: |
| 99 | + if args.output.is_dir(): |
| 100 | + raise SystemExit( |
| 101 | + "For .pt/.pth input, output must be a file path (not a directory)." |
| 102 | + ) |
| 103 | + convert_pt_pth(p, args.output) |
| 104 | + elif sfx == ".safetensors": |
| 105 | + out = ( |
| 106 | + args.output |
| 107 | + if args.output.suffix == ".safetensors" |
| 108 | + else (args.output / p.name) |
| 109 | + ) |
| 110 | + convert_safetensors_file(p, out) |
| 111 | + else: |
| 112 | + raise SystemExit(f"Unsupported file type: {p}") |
| 113 | + elif p.is_dir(): |
| 114 | + if any(x.suffix == ".safetensors" for x in p.iterdir()): |
| 115 | + convert_dir_of_safetensors(p, args.output) |
| 116 | + else: |
| 117 | + raise SystemExit("Directory has no .safetensors files.") |
| 118 | + else: |
| 119 | + raise SystemExit(f"Not found: {p}") |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | + print("Done.") |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | +if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 125 | + main() |
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