Use new split workflow Ubuntu 24.04 in workflows #911

Job	Run time
Test with nox (ubuntu-24.04, 3.11, ci_checks_max)	6m 34s
Test with nox (ubuntu-24.04, 3.11, pytest_min)	6m 19s
Test documentation website generation	28s
Build distribution packages	12s
Cross-arch tests with nox	0s
Cross-arch tests with nox	-1s
Test package installation in different architectures	1m 57s
Test with nox	4s
Create GitHub release	0s
Publish documentation website to GitHub pages	0s
Publish packages to PyPI	0s
	15m 33s

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