Merge branch 'master' into master

Author: Yuukilo

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# Use the latest 2.1 version of CircleCI pipeline process engine.
+# See: https://circleci.com/docs/reference/configuration-reference
+version: 2.1
+
+# Define a job to be invoked later in a workflow.
+# See: https://circleci.com/docs/guides/orchestrate/jobs-steps/#jobs-overview & https://circleci.com/docs/reference/configuration-reference/#jobs
+jobs:
+  say-hello:
+    # Specify the execution environment. You can specify an image from Docker Hub or use one of our convenience images from CircleCI's Developer Hub.
+    # See: https://circleci.com/docs/guides/execution-managed/executor-intro/ & https://circleci.com/docs/reference/configuration-reference/#executor-job
+    docker:
+      # Specify the version you desire here
+      # See: https://circleci.com/developer/images/image/cimg/base
+      - image: cimg/base:current
+
+    # Add steps to the job
+    # See: https://circleci.com/docs/guides/orchestrate/jobs-steps/#steps-overview & https://circleci.com/docs/reference/configuration-reference/#steps
+    steps:
+      # Checkout the code as the first step.
+      - checkout
+      - run:
+          name: "Say hello"
+          command: "echo Hello, World!"
+
+# Orchestrate jobs using workflows
+# See: https://circleci.com/docs/guides/orchestrate/workflows/ & https://circleci.com/docs/reference/configuration-reference/#workflows
+workflows:
+  say-hello-workflow: # This is the name of the workflow, feel free to change it to better match your workflow.
+    # Inside the workflow, you define the jobs you want to run.
+    jobs:
+      - say-hello

1 File handle/File handle binary/Update a binary file2.py

@@ -30,4 +30,4 @@ def update():
 
 # ! Instead of AB use WB?
 # ! It may have memory limits while updating large files but it would be good
-# ! Few lakhs records would be fine and wouln't create any much of a significant issues
+# ! Few lakhs records would be fine and wouldn't create any much of a significant issues

1 File handle/File handle binary/update2.py

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ def update():
 
         for i in S:
             if rno == i[0]:
-                print(f"the currrent name is {i[1]}")
+                print(f"the current name is {i[1]}")
                 i[1] = input("enter the new name")
                 found = True
                 break

1-file_handle

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Subproject commit c9283ce68a8ff170e24082e22ed598da549c49ae

8_puzzle.py

@@ -26,15 +26,20 @@ def priority(self) -> int:
         return self.moves + self.manhattan()
 
     def manhattan(self) -> int:
-        """Calculate Manhattan distance from current to goal state."""
+        """Calculate Manhattan distance using actual goal positions."""
         distance = 0
+        # Create a lookup table for goal tile positions
+        goal_pos = {self.goal[i][j]: (i, j) for i in range(3) for j in range(3)}
+
         for i in range(3):
             for j in range(3):
-                if self.board[i][j] != 0:
-                    x, y = divmod(self.board[i][j] - 1, 3)
+                value = self.board[i][j]
+                if value != 0:  # skip the empty tile
+                    x, y = goal_pos[value]
                     distance += abs(x - i) + abs(y - j)
         return distance
 
+
     def is_goal(self) -> bool:
         """Check if current state matches goal."""
         return self.board == self.goal

AREA OF TRIANGLE.py

@@ -1,17 +1,20 @@
-# Python Program to find the area of triangle
-# calculates area of traingle in efficient way!!
-a = 5
-b = 6
-c = 7
+def get_valid_side(prompt:str):
+  while True:
+    try:
+      value = float(input(prompt))
+      if value <=0:
+        print("Side must be positive")
+        continue
+      return value
+    except ValueError:
+      print("Invalid Input")
 
-# Uncomment below to take inputs from the user
-# a = float(input('Enter first side: '))
-# b = float(input('Enter second side: '))
-# c = float(input('Enter third side: '))
 
-# calculate the semi-perimeter
-s = (a + b + c) / 2
+a = get_valid_side("Enter side 1: ")
+b = get_valid_side("Enter side 2: ")
+c = get_valid_side("Enter side 3: ")
 
-# calculate the area
-area = (s * (s - a) * (s - b) * (s - c)) ** 0.5
+semi_perimeter = (a + b + c) / 2
+
+area = sqrt((s * (s - a) * (s - b) * (s - c)))
 print("The area of the triangle is %0.2f" % area)

Armstrong_number.py

@@ -1,30 +1,19 @@
-"""
-In number theory, a narcissistic number (also known as a pluperfect digital invariant (PPDI), an Armstrong number (after Michael F. Armstrong) or a plus perfect number),
-in a given number base b, is a number that is the total of its own digits each raised to the power of the number of digits.
-Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narcissistic_number
-NOTE:
-this scripts only works for number in base 10
-"""
+def is_armstrong_number(number: str) -> bool:
+    """Check if a number (as a string) is a narcissistic/Armstrong number."""
+    # Logic: Get the exponent (number of digits)
+    exponent = len(number)
+    
+    # Logic: Sum each digit raised to the power in a single line
+    # This uses a generator, which is memory efficient.
+    total = sum(int(digit) ** exponent for digit in number)
+    
+    # Return the boolean result instead of printing
+    return total == int(number)
 
+# --- Main execution ---
+user_input = input("Enter the number: ")
 
-def is_armstrong_number(number: str):
-    total: int = 0
-    exp: int = len(
-        number
-    )  # get the number of digits, this will determinate the exponent
-
-    digits: list[int] = []
-    for digit in number:
-        digits.append(int(digit))  # get the single digits
-    for x in digits:
-        total += x**exp  # get the power of each digit and sum it to the total
-
-    # display the result
-    if int(number) == total:
-        print(number, "is an Armstrong number")
-    else:
-        print(number, "is not an Armstrong number")
-
-
-number = input("Enter the number : ")
-is_armstrong_number(number)
+if is_armstrong_number(user_input):
+    print(f"{user_input} is an Armstrong number")
+else:
+    print(f"{user_input} is not an Armstrong number")

Assembler/assembler.py

@@ -745,7 +745,7 @@ def scanner(string):
 
 def scan():
     """
-    scan: applys function scanner() to each line of the source code.
+    scan: applies function scanner() to each line of the source code.
     """
     global lines
     assert len(lines) > 0, "no lines"
@@ -1008,7 +1008,7 @@ def parser():
                 elif eax == 3:
                     ecx = float(input(">> "))
 
-                elif eax == 4:  # output informations
+                elif eax == 4:  # output information
                     print(ecx)
 
         elif token.token == "push":  # push commando
@@ -1157,7 +1157,7 @@ def parser():
                     pointer = jumps[token.token]
 
                 else:  # error case
-                    print("Error: Unknow subprogram!")
+                    print("Error: Unknown subprogram!")
                     return
 
             else:  # error case
@@ -1169,7 +1169,7 @@ def parser():
                 pointer = returnStack.pop()
 
             else:  # error case
-                print("Error: No return adress on stack")
+                print("Error: No return address on stack")
                 return
 
         elif token.t == "subprogram":

Automated Scheduled Call Reminders/caller.py

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 # Here the collection name is on_call which has documents with fields phone , from (%H:%M:%S time to call the person),date
 
 
-# gets data from cloud database and calls 5 min prior the time (from time) alloted in the database
+# gets data from cloud database and calls 5 min prior the time (from time) allotted in the database
 def search():
     calling_time = datetime.now()
     one_hours_from_now = (calling_time + timedelta(hours=1)).strftime("%H:%M:%S")

BlackJack_game/blackjack.py

@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ def dealer_choice():
 while sum(p_cards) < 21:
     # to continue the game again and again !!
     k = input("Want to hit or stay?\n Press 1 for hit and 0 for stay ")
-    if k == "1":  # Ammended 1 to a string
+    if k == "1":  # Amended 1 to a string
         random.shuffle(deck)
         p_cards.append(deck.pop())
         print("You have a total of " + str(sum(p_cards)) + " with the cards ", p_cards)