diff --git a/src/parser.ts b/src/parser.ts
index ab4eacd..f50ad7b 100644
--- a/src/parser.ts
+++ b/src/parser.ts
@@ -119,6 +119,28 @@ function parseApiCall(entry: JournalEntry): ParsedApiCall | null {
   }
 }
 
+/// Streaming responses write the same `message.id` to the JSONL multiple times: an early
+/// `message_start` with empty content, optional intermediate updates, and a final
+/// `message_stop` carrying the full `tool_use` blocks plus authoritative usage. Within a
+/// single file we keep only the LAST occurrence of each id so `tool_use` blocks (MCP, Agent,
+/// EnterPlanMode, …) and final token counts reach `groupIntoTurns`. Cross-file dedup runs
+/// downstream against `seenMsgIds` and remains keep-first-seen.
+export function dedupeStreamingMessageIds(entries: JournalEntry[]): JournalEntry[] {
+  const lastIdxById = new Map<string, number>()
+  for (let i = 0; i < entries.length; i++) {
+    const id = getMessageId(entries[i]!)
+    if (id) lastIdxById.set(id, i)
+  }
+  if (lastIdxById.size === 0) return entries
+  const result: JournalEntry[] = []
+  for (let i = 0; i < entries.length; i++) {
+    const id = getMessageId(entries[i]!)
+    if (id && lastIdxById.get(id) !== i) continue
+    result.push(entries[i]!)
+  }
+  return result
+}
+
 function groupIntoTurns(entries: JournalEntry[], seenMsgIds: Set<string>): ParsedTurn[] {
   const turns: ParsedTurn[] = []
   let currentUserMessage = ''
@@ -289,7 +311,8 @@ async function parseSessionFile(
   if (entries.length === 0) return null
 
   const sessionId = basename(filePath, '.jsonl')
-  let turns = groupIntoTurns(entries, seenMsgIds)
+  const dedupedEntries = dedupeStreamingMessageIds(entries)
+  let turns = groupIntoTurns(dedupedEntries, seenMsgIds)
   if (dateRange) {
     // Bucket a turn by the timestamp of its first assistant call (when the cost was
     // actually incurred). Filtering entries directly produced orphan assistant calls
diff --git a/tests/parser-streaming-dedup.test.ts b/tests/parser-streaming-dedup.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..46033de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/parser-streaming-dedup.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest'
+
+import { dedupeStreamingMessageIds } from '../src/parser.js'
+import type { JournalEntry } from '../src/types.js'
+
+function userEntry(text: string, ts: string): JournalEntry {
+  return {
+    type: 'user',
+    timestamp: ts,
+    message: { role: 'user', content: text },
+  }
+}
+
+function assistantEntry(opts: {
+  id?: string
+  ts: string
+  content?: Array<{ type: string; [key: string]: unknown }>
+  inputTokens?: number
+  outputTokens?: number
+}): JournalEntry {
+  return {
+    type: 'assistant',
+    timestamp: opts.ts,
+    message: {
+      type: 'message',
+      role: 'assistant',
+      model: 'claude-opus-4-6',
+      id: opts.id,
+      content: (opts.content ?? []) as never,
+      usage: {
+        input_tokens: opts.inputTokens ?? 0,
+        output_tokens: opts.outputTokens ?? 0,
+      },
+    },
+  }
+}
+
+describe('dedupeStreamingMessageIds', () => {
+  it('keeps the last occurrence of each message id within the file', () => {
+    const partialStart = assistantEntry({ id: 'msg_A', ts: '2026-04-25T10:00:00Z', content: [] })
+    const partialMid   = assistantEntry({ id: 'msg_A', ts: '2026-04-25T10:00:01Z', content: [] })
+    const finalStop    = assistantEntry({
+      id: 'msg_A',
+      ts: '2026-04-25T10:00:02Z',
+      content: [{ type: 'tool_use', id: 'toolu_1', name: 'mcp__playwright__browser_navigate', input: {} }],
+      inputTokens: 1234,
+      outputTokens: 89,
+    })
+
+    const result = dedupeStreamingMessageIds([partialStart, partialMid, finalStop])
+
+    expect(result).toHaveLength(1)
+    expect(result[0]).toBe(finalStop)
+  })
+
+  it('preserves entries without a message id (user messages, tool results, sidechains)', () => {
+    const user1 = userEntry('hello', '2026-04-25T10:00:00Z')
+    const stream1 = assistantEntry({ id: 'msg_A', ts: '2026-04-25T10:00:01Z' })
+    const stream2 = assistantEntry({ id: 'msg_A', ts: '2026-04-25T10:00:02Z' })
+    const user2 = userEntry('next', '2026-04-25T10:01:00Z')
+    const stream3 = assistantEntry({ id: 'msg_B', ts: '2026-04-25T10:01:01Z' })
+
+    const result = dedupeStreamingMessageIds([user1, stream1, stream2, user2, stream3])
+
+    expect(result).toEqual([user1, stream2, user2, stream3])
+  })
+
+  it('returns the input untouched when no assistant message has an id', () => {
+    const entries: JournalEntry[] = [
+      userEntry('a', '2026-04-25T10:00:00Z'),
+      assistantEntry({ ts: '2026-04-25T10:00:01Z' }),
+      userEntry('b', '2026-04-25T10:00:02Z'),
+    ]
+    const result = dedupeStreamingMessageIds(entries)
+    expect(result).toEqual(entries)
+  })
+
+  it('keeps relative ordering between distinct ids', () => {
+    const a1 = assistantEntry({ id: 'msg_A', ts: '2026-04-25T10:00:00Z' })
+    const b1 = assistantEntry({ id: 'msg_B', ts: '2026-04-25T10:00:01Z' })
+    const a2 = assistantEntry({ id: 'msg_A', ts: '2026-04-25T10:00:02Z' })
+    const b2 = assistantEntry({ id: 'msg_B', ts: '2026-04-25T10:00:03Z' })
+
+    const result = dedupeStreamingMessageIds([a1, b1, a2, b2])
+
+    expect(result).toEqual([a2, b2])
+  })
+})