Add telemetry for dependency caching #10484

Job	Run time
check-codeql-versions	34s
analyze-other (actions)	50s
analyze-other (python)	57s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04, linked)	4m 9s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04, linked)	4m 4s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04)	4m 8s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022, linked)	6m 10s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04)	4m 21s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025)	7m 24s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025, linked)	8m 10s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022)	6m 18s
analyze-javascript (macos-13)	9m 50s
analyze-javascript (macos-14, linked)	7m 5s
analyze-javascript (macos-14)	8m 32s
analyze-javascript (macos-15)	9m 5s
analyze-javascript (macos-15, linked)	8m 44s
analyze-javascript (macos-13, linked)	11m 59s
	1h 42m 20s

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