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feat(ErdosProblems): 962 (#3802)
fixes #1039 sorted the author list alphabetically as well.
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@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ Cong Lu
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Daniel Chin
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Eric Wieser
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Franz Huschenbeth
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Hansle Cho
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James Jordan
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Jean-Guillaume Durand
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Jofre Costa
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Mirek Olšák
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Paul Lezeau
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Salvatore Mercuri
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Wojciech Nawrocki
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Seewoo Lee
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The bbchallenge Collaboration (bbchallenge.org)
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Thomas Hubert
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Wojciech Nawrocki
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Yan Yablonovskiy
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Yoh Tanimoto
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Yongxi Lin
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/-
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Copyright 2026 The Formal Conjectures Authors.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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-/
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import FormalConjectures.Util.ProblemImports
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/-!
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# Erdős Problem 962
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*References:*
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- [erdosproblems.com/962](https://www.erdosproblems.com/962)
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- [Er65] Erdős, P., Extremal problems in number theory. Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., Vol. VIII (1965), 181-189.
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- [Er76e] Erdős, P., Problems and results on consecutive integers. Publ. Math. Debrecen (1976), 271-282.
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- [Tang](https://github.com/QuanyuTang/erdos-problem-962/blob/main/On_Erd%C5%91s_Problem_962.pdf)
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- [Tao](https://www.erdosproblems.com/forum/thread/962)
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-/
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open Classical Filter Real
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namespace Erdos962
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/--
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`Erdos962Prop n k` : there exists $m \le n$ such that each of
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$m+1, \ldots, m+k$ has a prime divisor strictly larger than $k$.
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-/
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def Erdos962Prop (n k : ℕ) : Prop :=
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∃ m ≤ n, ∀ i ∈ Set.Icc 1 k,
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∃ p : ℕ, Nat.Prime p ∧ k < p ∧ p ∣ (m + i)
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/--
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Let $k(n)$ be the maximal $k$ such that there exists $m \le n$ with
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$m+1, \ldots, m+k$ each divisible by a prime $> k$.
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-/
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noncomputable def k (n : ℕ) : ℕ :=
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Nat.findGreatest (fun k => Erdos962Prop n k) n
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/--
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Main conjecture:
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$\log k(n) \le (\log n)^{(1/2 + o(1))}$
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-/
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@[category research open, AMS 11]
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theorem erdos_962 :
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answer(sorry) ↔
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∃ ε : ℕ → ℝ,
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(∀ δ > 0, ∀ᶠ n in atTop, |ε n| < δ) ∧
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∀ᶠ n : ℕ in atTop,
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log (k n : ℝ)
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≤ rpow (log n) ((1 : ℝ) / 2 + ε n) := by
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sorry
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/--
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Tang's lower bound [Tang]:
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$\log k(n) \ge (1/\sqrt{2} - o(1)) * \sqrt{\log n * \log \log n}$
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-/
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@[category research solved, AMS 11]
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theorem erdos_962.variants.tang_lower_bound :
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∃ ε : ℕ → ℝ,
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(∀ δ > 0, ∀ᶠ n in atTop, |ε n| < δ) ∧
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∀ᶠ n : ℕ in atTop,
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(1 / sqrt 2 - ε n) *
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sqrt (log n * log (log n))
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≤ log (k n : ℝ) := by
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sorry
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/--
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Tao's upper bound [Tao]:
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$k(n) \le (1 + o(1)) * n^{1/2}$
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-/
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@[category research solved, AMS 11]
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theorem erdos_962.variants.tao_upper_bound :
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∃ ε : ℕ → ℝ,
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(∀ δ > 0, ∀ᶠ n in atTop, |ε n| < δ) ∧
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∀ᶠ n : ℕ in atTop,
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(k n : ℝ) ≤ (1 + ε n) * sqrt n := by
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sorry
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end Erdos962

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