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Eugene Shershen
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bump version to 0.1.0a12; enhance UUID and JSONB support; optimize bulk INSERT operations;
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README.md

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@@ -22,7 +22,11 @@ This package provides a SQLAlchemy dialect that allows you to use psqlpy as the
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- **Connection Pooling**: Leverages psqlpy's built-in connection pooling
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- **Transaction Support**: Full transaction and savepoint support
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- **SSL Support**: Configurable SSL connections
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- **Type Support**: Native support for PostgreSQL data types
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- **Advanced Type Support**:
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- Native UUID support with efficient caching
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- Full JSONB operator support (@>, <@, ?, ?&, ?|, etc.)
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- PostgreSQL array types
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- Custom type conversion with automatic detection
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## Installation
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@@ -105,6 +109,100 @@ with engine.connect() as conn:
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print(row)
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```
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### UUID Support
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The dialect provides native UUID support with automatic conversion:
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```python
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from sqlalchemy import create_engine, Column, text
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from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import UUID
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import uuid
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engine = create_engine("postgresql+psqlpy://user:password@localhost/testdb")
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# Using UUID columns
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with engine.connect() as conn:
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# UUID objects are automatically converted
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user_id = uuid.uuid4()
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conn.execute(
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text("INSERT INTO users (id, name) VALUES (:id, :name)"),
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{"id": user_id, "name": "John"}
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)
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# UUID strings are also supported
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conn.execute(
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text("SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = :id"),
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{"id": "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000"}
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)
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# Explicit casting (recommended for clarity)
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conn.execute(
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text("SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = :id::UUID"),
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{"id": user_id}
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)
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conn.commit()
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```
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### JSONB Support
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Full support for PostgreSQL JSONB operators:
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```python
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from sqlalchemy import create_engine, Column, Integer, text
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from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import JSONB
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engine = create_engine("postgresql+psqlpy://user:password@localhost/testdb")
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with engine.connect() as conn:
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# JSONB contains operator (@>)
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conn.execute(
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text("SELECT * FROM products WHERE metadata @> :filter"),
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{"filter": {"color": "red"}}
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)
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# JSONB path operators
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conn.execute(
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text("SELECT metadata->>'name' FROM products WHERE id = :id"),
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{"id": 1}
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)
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# JSONB existence operators
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conn.execute(
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text("SELECT * FROM products WHERE metadata ? :key"),
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{"key": "color"}
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)
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conn.commit()
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```
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### Bulk INSERT Operations
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The dialect automatically optimizes bulk INSERT operations:
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```python
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from sqlalchemy import create_engine, Table, Column, Integer, String, MetaData
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engine = create_engine("postgresql+psqlpy://user:password@localhost/testdb")
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metadata = MetaData()
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users = Table('users', metadata,
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Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True),
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Column('name', String(50)),
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Column('age', Integer)
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)
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# Bulk insert - automatically uses multi-value INSERT
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data = [
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{"name": f"User{i}", "age": 20 + i}
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for i in range(1000)
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]
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with engine.begin() as conn:
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# This is converted to a single multi-value INSERT
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# INSERT INTO users (name, age) VALUES ($1, $2), ($3, $4), ..., ($1999, $2000)
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conn.execute(users.insert(), data)
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# ~23x faster than executing 1000 separate INSERT statements!
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```
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### SQLModel Usage
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```python
@@ -238,15 +336,53 @@ For detailed benchmark configuration and results interpretation, see [PERFORMANC
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The dialect consists of several key components:
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- **`PsqlpyDialect`**: Main dialect class that inherits from SQLAlchemy's `DefaultDialect`
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- **`PsqlpyDBAPI`**: DBAPI 2.0 compatible interface wrapper
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- **`PsqlpyConnection`**: Connection wrapper that adapts psqlpy connections to DBAPI interface
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- **`PsqlpyCursor`**: Cursor implementation for executing queries and fetching results
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- **`PSQLPyAsyncDialect`** (`dialect.py`): Main dialect class inheriting from PostgreSQL base dialect
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- Handles SQL compilation and type mapping
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- Manages connection creation and pooling
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- Provides asyncpg-compatible naming conventions for migration
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- **`PSQLPyAdaptDBAPI`** (`dbapi.py`): DBAPI 2.0 compliant interface wrapper
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- Adapts psqlpy to SQLAlchemy's expected interface
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- Provides standard exception hierarchy
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- **`AsyncAdapt_psqlpy_connection`** (`connection.py`): Connection adapter
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- Bridges psqlpy's async connections to SQLAlchemy's synchronous interface using `await_only`
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- Implements transaction management with savepoint support
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- Provides connection health checking with `ping()` method
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- **`AsyncAdapt_psqlpy_cursor`** (`connection.py`): Cursor implementation
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- Handles query execution with parameter binding
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- Implements multi-value INSERT optimization for bulk operations
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- Supports both regular and server-side cursors
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- Automatic conversion of named parameters to positional ($1, $2, etc.)
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**Backward Compatibility**: Aliases `PsqlpyDialect`, `PsqlpyConnection`, and `PsqlpyCursor` are provided for compatibility.
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### Protocol-Level Batching
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## Limitations
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For UPDATE/DELETE operations within transactions, the dialect uses psqlpy's `transaction.pipeline()`:
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- **Basic Transaction Support**: Advanced transaction features may need additional implementation
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- **Limited Error Mapping**: psqlpy exceptions are currently mapped to generic DBAPI exceptions
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```python
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with engine.begin() as conn:
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# These updates are batched into a single network round-trip
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conn.execute(users.update().where(users.c.id == 1).values(name="John"))
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conn.execute(users.update().where(users.c.id == 2).values(name="Jane"))
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```
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This reduces network latency by sending multiple commands in a single batch.
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### Type Conversion Caching
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- UUID conversion results are cached to avoid repeated parsing
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- Parameter type detection uses cached regex patterns
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- Prepared statement metadata is cached when possible
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For detailed performance benchmarks, run `make benchmark` or see [PERFORMANCE_TEST_README.md](PERFORMANCE_TEST_README.md).
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## Limitations and Design Considerations
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- **Prepared Statement Reuse**: psqlpy's Python API requires parameters at prepare() time, preventing prepared statement caching like asyncpg.
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- **Error Mapping**: All psqlpy exceptions are mapped to a single `psqlpy.Error` class for DBAPI compatibility
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## Contributing
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## Changelog
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### 0.1.0 (2025-07-21)
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### 0.1.0a12 (Current)
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**Performance Optimizations:**
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- Implemented multi-value INSERT optimization for bulk operations (23.5x speedup for 100 rows)
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- Added transaction.pipeline() support for UPDATE/DELETE batching
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- Implemented prepared statement caching with automatic type inference
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- Added schema cache invalidation tracking
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**Type Support Enhancements:**
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- Native UUID support with efficient byte conversion and caching
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- Full JSONB operator support (@>, <@, ?, ?&, ?|, ->, ->>, #>, #>>, ||, -, #-)
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- Improved parameter type conversion with caching
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**API Improvements:**
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- Added asyncpg-compatible attribute naming for easier migration
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- Implemented connection health checking with ping() method
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- Added transaction savepoint support
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- Improved error messages for UUID casting issues
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**Code Quality:**
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- Removed performance tracking overhead
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- Optimized connection and cursor implementations
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- Enhanced documentation with technical details
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- Comprehensive test coverage
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### 0.1.0a11
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- Initial release
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- Initial alpha release
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- Basic SQLAlchemy dialect implementation
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- DBAPI 2.0 compatible interface
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- SQLModel compatibility

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