feat(docker-build-images): optimize caching and signing

.github/workflows/__test-workflow-docker-build-images.yml

@@ -105,6 +105,11 @@ jobs:
               )
             );
 
+            assert.equal(applicationMultiArchImage.platforms.length, 3);
+            assert(applicationMultiArchImage.platforms.includes("linux/amd64"));
+            assert(applicationMultiArchImage.platforms.includes("linux/arm64"));
+            assert(applicationMultiArchImage.platforms.includes("linux/arm/v7"));
+
             const applicationMonoArchImage = builtImages["test-mono-arch"];
 
             assert.equal(applicationMonoArchImage.name, "test-mono-arch");
@@ -121,6 +126,8 @@ jobs:
               applicationMonoArchImage.images[0],
               `ghcr.io/hoverkraft-tech/ci-github-container/test-mono-arch:0.1.0@${applicationMonoArchImage.digest}`
             );
+            assert.equal(applicationMonoArchImage.platforms.length, 1);
+            assert(applicationMonoArchImage.platforms.includes("linux/amd64"));
 
       - uses: docker/login-action@5e57cd118135c172c3672efd75eb46360885c0ef # v3.6.0
         with:
@@ -278,8 +285,8 @@ jobs:
     secrets:
       oci-registry-password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
       build-secrets: |
-        SECRET_REPOSITORY_OWNER=${{ github.repository_owner }}
-        SECRET_REPOSITORY=${{ github.repository }}
+        SECRET_TEST=test-secret
+        SECRET_ANOTHER_TEST=another-test-secret
       build-secret-github-app-key: ${{ secrets.CI_BOT_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}
     with:
       cache-type: registry
@@ -293,12 +300,12 @@ jobs:
             "platforms": ["linux/amd64","linux/arm64"],
             "build-args": {
               "BUILD_RUN_ID": "${{ github.run_id }}",
-              "BUILD_REPOSITORY_OWNER": "${{ github.repository_owner }}",
-              "BUILD_REPOSITORY": "${{ github.repository }}"
+              "BUILD_ARG_TEST": "test-arg",
+              "BUILD_ARG_ANOTHER_TEST": "another-test-arg"
             },
             "secret-envs": {
-              "SECRET_ENV_REPOSITORY_OWNER": "GITHUB_REPOSITORY_OWNER",
-              "SECRET_ENV_REPOSITORY": "GITHUB_REPOSITORY"
+              "SECRET_ENV_TEST": "GITHUB_ACTION",
+              "SECRET_ENV_ANOTHER_TEST": "GITHUB_JOB"
             }
           }
         ]

.github/workflows/docker-build-images.yml

@@ -6,31 +6,6 @@ name: Docker build images
 
 on: # yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
   workflow_call:
-    outputs:
-      built-images:
-        description: |
-          Built images data.
-          Example:
-          ```json
-          {
-            "application": {
-              "name": "application",
-              "registry": "ghcr.io",
-              "repository": "my-org/my-repo/application",
-              "tags": ["pr-63-5222075","pr-63"],
-              "images": [
-                "ghcr.io/my-org/my-repo/application:pr-63-5222075@sha256:d31aa93410434ac9dcfc9179cac2cb1fd4d7c27f11527addc40299c7c675f49d",
-                "ghcr.io/my-org/my-repo/application:pr-63@sha256:d31aa93410434ac9dcfc9179cac2cb1fd4d7c27f11527addc40299c7c675f49d"
-              ],
-              "digest": "sha256:d31aa93410434ac9dcfc9179cac2cb1fd4d7c27f11527addc40299c7c675f49d",
-              "annotations": {
-                "org.opencontainers.image.created": "2021-09-30T14:00:00Z",
-                "org.opencontainers.image.description": "Application image"
-              }
-            }
-          }
-          ```
-        value: ${{ jobs.publish-manifests.outputs.built-images }}
     inputs:
       runs-on:
         description: |
@@ -141,6 +116,32 @@ on: # yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
           GitHub App private key to generate GitHub token to be passed as build secret env.
           See https://github.com/actions/create-github-app-token.
         required: false
+    outputs:
+      built-images:
+        description: |
+          Built images data.
+          Example:
+          ```json
+          {
+            "application": {
+              "name": "application",
+              "registry": "ghcr.io",
+              "repository": "my-org/my-repo/application",
+              "tags": ["pr-63-5222075","pr-63"],
+              "images": [
+                "ghcr.io/my-org/my-repo/application:pr-63-5222075@sha256:d31aa93410434ac9dcfc9179cac2cb1fd4d7c27f11527addc40299c7c675f49d",
+                "ghcr.io/my-org/my-repo/application:pr-63@sha256:d31aa93410434ac9dcfc9179cac2cb1fd4d7c27f11527addc40299c7c675f49d"
+              ],
+              "digest": "sha256:d31aa93410434ac9dcfc9179cac2cb1fd4d7c27f11527addc40299c7c675f49d",
+              "annotations": {
+                "org.opencontainers.image.created": "2021-09-30T14:00:00Z",
+                "org.opencontainers.image.description": "Application image"
+              },
+              "platforms": ["linux/amd64", "linux/arm64"]
+            }
+          }
+          ```
+        value: ${{ jobs.publish-manifests.outputs.built-images }}
 
 permissions:
   contents: read
@@ -474,15 +475,17 @@ jobs:
             // Group by image name
             const images = {};
             builtImages.forEach(builtImage => {
-              const { name, image, ...rest } = builtImage;
+              const { name, image, platform, ...rest } = builtImage;
               if (!images[name]) {
                 images[name] = {
                   name,
                   images: [image],
+                  platforms: [platform],
                   ...rest,
                 };
               } else {
                 images[name].images = [...new Set([...images[name].images, image])];
+                images[name].platforms = [...new Set([...images[name].platforms, platform])];
               }
             });
 
@@ -512,6 +515,7 @@ jobs:
           built-images: ${{ steps.built-images.outputs.built-images }}
 
       - id: get-images-to-sign
+        if: inputs.sign
         uses: actions/github-script@ed597411d8f924073f98dfc5c65a23a2325f34cd # v8.0.0
         with:
           script: |
@@ -527,7 +531,7 @@ jobs:
             const imagesToSign = Object.values(builtImages).map(image => image.images).flat();
             core.setOutput('images-to-sign', JSON.stringify(imagesToSign));
       - uses: ./self-workflow/actions/docker/sign-images
-        if: inputs.sign
+        if: steps.get-images-to-sign.outputs.images-to-sign
         with:
           images: ${{ steps.get-images-to-sign.outputs.images-to-sign }}
           github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

actions/docker/build-image/action.yml

@@ -10,30 +10,6 @@ branding:
   icon: package
   color: blue
 
-outputs:
-  built-image:
-    description: |
-      Built image data.
-      Example:
-      ```json
-      {
-        "name": "application",
-        "registry": "ghcr.io",
-        "repository": "my-org/my-repo/application",
-        "digest": "sha256:d31aa93410434ac9dcfc9179cac2cb1fd4d7c27f11527addc40299c7c675f49d",
-        "image": "ghcr.io/my-org/my-repo/application@sha256:d31aa93410434ac9dcfc9179cac2cb1fd4d7c27f11527addc40299c7c675f49d",
-        "tags": [
-          "pr-63-5222075",
-          "pr-63"
-        ],
-        "annotations": {
-          "org.opencontainers.image.created": "2021-09-30T14:00:00Z",
-          "org.opencontainers.image.description": "Application image"
-        }
-      }
-      ```
-    value: ${{ steps.get-built-image.outputs.built-image }}
-
 inputs:
   oci-registry:
     description: "OCI registry where to pull and push images"
@@ -70,7 +46,7 @@ inputs:
     required: false
   platform:
     description: |
-      Platform to build for.
+      Platform to build for. Example: `linux/amd64`.
       See https://github.com/docker/build-push-action#inputs.
     required: true
   context:
@@ -112,6 +88,31 @@ inputs:
     default: "gha"
     required: false
 
+outputs:
+  built-image:
+    description: |
+      Built image data.
+      Example:
+      ```json
+      {
+        "name": "application",
+        "registry": "ghcr.io",
+        "repository": "my-org/my-repo/application",
+        "digest": "sha256:d31aa93410434ac9dcfc9179cac2cb1fd4d7c27f11527addc40299c7c675f49d",
+        "image": "ghcr.io/my-org/my-repo/application@sha256:d31aa93410434ac9dcfc9179cac2cb1fd4d7c27f11527addc40299c7c675f49d",
+        "tags": [
+          "pr-63-5222075",
+          "pr-63"
+        ],
+        "annotations": {
+          "org.opencontainers.image.created": "2021-09-30T14:00:00Z",
+          "org.opencontainers.image.description": "Application image"
+        },
+        "platform": "linux/amd64"
+      }
+      ```
+    value: ${{ steps.get-built-image.outputs.built-image }}
+
 runs:
   using: "composite"
   steps:
@@ -142,6 +143,14 @@ runs:
     - id: get-docker-config
       shell: bash
       run: |
+        DOCKERFILE_PATH="${{ github.workspace }}/${{ inputs.context }}/${{ inputs.dockerfile }}"
+        if [ ! -f "$DOCKERFILE_PATH" ]; then
+          echo "::error::Dockerfile not found at path: $DOCKERFILE_PATH"
+          exit 1
+        fi
+        DOCKERFILE_PATH=$(realpath "$DOCKERFILE_PATH")
+        echo "dockerfile-path=$DOCKERFILE_PATH" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+
         TAG_SUFFIX="-${{ steps.slugify-platform.outputs.result }}"
 
         # Add tag suffix flavor
@@ -201,7 +210,24 @@ runs:
           fi
         fi
 
-    - id: cache
+    - if: steps.get-docker-config.outputs.docker-exists != 'true'
+      uses: docker/setup-docker-action@3fb92d6d9c634363128c8cce4bc3b2826526370a # v4.4.0
+
+    - if: steps.get-docker-config.outputs.platform-exists != 'true'
+      uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@29109295f81e9208d7d86ff1c6c12d2833863392 # v3.6.0
+      with:
+        platforms: ${{ inputs.platform }}
+
+    - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@e468171a9de216ec08956ac3ada2f0791b6bd435 # v3.11.1
+      with:
+        # FIXME: upgrade version when available (https://github.com/docker/buildx/releases)
+        version: v0.29.1
+        # FIXME: upgrade version when available (https://hub.docker.com/r/moby/buildkit)
+        driver-opts: |
+          image=moby/buildkit:v0.25.1
+
+    # Caching setup
+    - id: cache-arguments
       uses: int128/docker-build-cache-config-action@fb186e80c08f14a2e56ed9105d4594562bff013f # v1.40.0
       with:
         image: ${{ steps.get-docker-config.outputs.cache-image }}
@@ -216,8 +242,8 @@ runs:
       uses: actions/github-script@ed597411d8f924073f98dfc5c65a23a2325f34cd # v8.0.0
       with:
         script: |
-          const cacheFrom = `${{ steps.cache.outputs.cache-from }}`;
-          const cacheTo = `${{ steps.cache.outputs.cache-to }}`;
+          const cacheFrom = `${{ steps.cache-arguments.outputs.cache-from }}`;
+          const cacheTo = `${{ steps.cache-arguments.outputs.cache-to }}`;
 
           core.info(`Original cache-from: ${cacheFrom}`);
           core.info(`Original cache-to: ${cacheTo}`);
@@ -234,22 +260,19 @@ runs:
           core.setOutput('cache-from', transformedCacheFrom);
           core.setOutput('cache-to', transformedCacheTo);
 
-    - if: steps.get-docker-config.outputs.docker-exists != 'true'
-      uses: docker/setup-docker-action@3fb92d6d9c634363128c8cce4bc3b2826526370a # v4.4.0
-
-    - if: steps.get-docker-config.outputs.platform-exists != 'true'
-      uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@29109295f81e9208d7d86ff1c6c12d2833863392 # v3.6.0
+    - uses: actions/cache@0057852bfaa89a56745cba8c7296529d2fc39830 # v4.3.0
+      id: cache
       with:
-        platforms: ${{ inputs.platform }}
+        path: cache-mount
+        key: cache-mount-${{ hashFiles(steps.get-docker-config.outputs.dockerfile-path) }}
 
-    # jscpd:ignore-start
-    - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@e468171a9de216ec08956ac3ada2f0791b6bd435 # v3.11.1
+    - name: Restore Docker cache mounts
+      uses: reproducible-containers/buildkit-cache-dance@5b81f4d29dc8397a7d341dba3aeecc7ec54d6361 # v3.3.0
       with:
-        # FIXME: upgrade version when available (https://github.com/docker/buildx/releases)
-        version: v0.27.0
-        # FIXME: upgrade version when available (https://hub.docker.com/r/moby/buildkit)
-        driver-opts: |
-          image=moby/buildkit:v0.23.2
+        builder: ${{ steps.setup-buildx.outputs.name }}
+        cache-dir: cache-mount
+        dockerfile: ${{ steps.get-docker-config.outputs.dockerfile-path }}
+        skip-extraction: ${{ steps.cache.outputs.cache-hit }}
 
     - uses: docker/login-action@5e57cd118135c172c3672efd75eb46360885c0ef # v3.6.0
       with:
@@ -264,19 +287,22 @@ runs:
         context: ${{ inputs.context }}
         build-args: ${{ inputs.build-args }}
         target: ${{ inputs.target }}
-        file: ${{ github.workspace }}/${{ inputs.context }}/${{ inputs.dockerfile }}
+        file: ${{ steps.get-docker-config.outputs.dockerfile-path }}
         secrets: ${{ inputs.secrets }}
         secret-envs: ${{ inputs.secret-envs }}
         platforms: ${{ inputs.platform }}
         # FIXME: Remove 'inputs.cache-type == 'gha' && steps.transform-cache-gha.outputs.cache-from ||'
         # when https://github.com/int128/docker-build-cache-config-action/pull/1213 is merged
-        cache-from: ${{ inputs.cache-type == 'gha' && steps.transform-cache-gha.outputs.cache-from || steps.cache.outputs.cache-from }}
+        cache-from: ${{ inputs.cache-type == 'gha' && steps.transform-cache-gha.outputs.cache-from || steps.cache-arguments.outputs.cache-from }}
         # FIXME: Remove 'inputs.cache-type == 'gha' && steps.transform-cache-gha.outputs.cache-to ||'
         # when https://github.com/int128/docker-build-cache-config-action/pull/1213 is merged
-        cache-to: ${{ inputs.cache-type == 'gha' && steps.transform-cache-gha.outputs.cache-to || steps.cache.outputs.cache-to }}
-        outputs: "type=image,push=true,push-by-digest=true,name-canonical=true,name=${{ steps.metadata.outputs.image }}"
+        cache-to: ${{ inputs.cache-type == 'gha' && steps.transform-cache-gha.outputs.cache-to || steps.cache-arguments.outputs.cache-to }}
+        outputs: type=image,push-by-digest=true,name-canonical=true,push=true
         labels: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.labels }}
         annotations: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.annotations }}
+        tags: ${{ steps.metadata.outputs.image }}
+        provenance: false # Disable provenance to avoid unknown/unknown arch
+        sbom: false # Disable sbom to avoid unknown/unknown arch
 
     - id: get-built-image
       uses: actions/github-script@ed597411d8f924073f98dfc5c65a23a2325f34cd # v8.0.0
@@ -288,10 +314,6 @@ runs:
             return;
           }
 
-          if (builtMetadata["containerimage.digest"] === undefined) {
-            return core.setFailed('Given "metadata"."containerimage.digest" output is undefined.');
-          }
-
           const name = `${{ inputs.image }}`;
           const image = `${{ steps.metadata.outputs.image }}`;
           const registryMatch = image.match(/^([^\/]+)\/.*/);
@@ -304,6 +326,37 @@ runs:
           .map(tag => tag.replace(/[^\/]+\/[^:]+:(.+)/,'$1').trim())
           .filter(tag => tag !== "");
 
+          let platform;
+
+          const buildxProvenance = builtMetadata?.["buildx.build.provenance"];
+          if (buildxProvenance !== undefined) {
+            platform = buildxProvenance.invocation?.environment?.platform;
+            if (platform === undefined) {
+              return core.setFailed('Given "metadata"."buildx.build.provenance"."invocation"."environment"."platform" output is undefined.');
+            }
+            if (typeof platform !== "string") {
+              return core.setFailed('Given "metadata"."buildx.build.provenance"."invocation"."environment"."platform" is not a string.');
+            }
+            platform = platform.trim();
+            if (platform === "") {
+              return core.setFailed('Given "metadata"."buildx.build.provenance"."invocation"."environment"."platform" is empty.');
+            }
+          } else {
+            const descriptor = builtMetadata?.["containerimage.descriptor"];
+            if (descriptor?.["platform"] === undefined) {
+              return core.setFailed('Given "metadata"."containerimage.descriptor"."platform" output is undefined.');
+            }
+            const platformData = descriptor["platform"];
+            if (typeof platformData !== 'object' || platformData.os === undefined || platformData.architecture === undefined) {
+              return core.setFailed('Given "metadata"."containerimage.descriptor"."platform" does not contain required "os" and "architecture" fields.');
+            }
+            platform = `${platformData.os}/${platformData.architecture}${platformData.variant ? `/${platformData.variant}` : ''}`;
+          }
+
+          if (builtMetadata?.["containerimage.digest"] === undefined) {
+            return core.setFailed('Given "metadata"."containerimage.digest" output is undefined.');
+          }
+
           const digests = builtMetadata["containerimage.digest"]
             .split(",")
             .map(digest => {
@@ -346,7 +399,8 @@ runs:
             registry,
             repository,
             image: imageWithDigest,
-            digest
+            digest,
+            platform
           };
 
           core.setOutput("built-image", JSON.stringify(builtImage));