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Sinople v2.0.3: dogfooding fixes from jewell.nexus deployment
Corrective: - Guard against WP_DEBUG redefinition in mu-plugins (C1) - Document AutoSSL/Cloudflare SSL mode dance (C2) - Document cPanel package limit requirements (C3) Adaptive: - Add Requires PHP: 8.1 and Requires at least: 6.0 to style.css - Add Author URI and Tags to theme header - Note LiteSpeed as supported/preferred web server (A1) Perfective: - Add security hardening defaults to functions.php (P3): disable file editor, XML-RPC, pingbacks, WP version leak, WLW manifest, RSD link, shortlink, oEmbed discovery - Add security headers (X-Content-Type-Options, X-Frame-Options, Referrer-Policy, Permissions-Policy) - Register nav menus and enqueue styles properly - Create DOGFOODING-LESSONS.md with full deployment learnings - Bump version to 2.0.3 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: PMPL-1.0-or-later
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# Sinople Theme — Dogfooding Lessons
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Learnings from deploying sinople to joshua.jewell.nexus, jonathan.jewell.nexus,
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and nuj-lcb.org.uk on Verpex shared hosting (LiteSpeed + cPanel, March 2026).
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## Deployment Environment
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| Property | Value |
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|----------|-------|
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| Web Server | LiteSpeed (native, not OLS) |
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| PHP | 8.2.29 via LSAPI |
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| OPcache | Enabled |
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| Redis/Memcached | Not available (shared hosting) |
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| APCu | Not available |
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| Imagick | Not available |
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| CDN | Cloudflare (proxied, Full Strict SSL) |
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## Corrective (Bugs Found)
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### C1: mu-plugin WP_DEBUG conflict (CRITICAL)
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**Problem:** First-run mu-plugin tried to `define('WP_DEBUG', ...)` which conflicts
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with wp-config.php's existing definition, causing a fatal error that blocks the
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WordPress installer entirely.
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**Fix:** Never define constants in mu-plugins that wp-config.php already defines.
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Use `defined()` guard or simply don't touch WP_DEBUG in plugins.
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**Action:** Add a guard to any generated mu-plugin code:
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```php
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if (!defined('WP_DEBUG')) { define('WP_DEBUG', false); }
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```
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### C2: Self-signed SSL blocks Cloudflare Strict mode
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**Problem:** New cPanel accounts get self-signed SSL certs. Cloudflare's Full
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(Strict) mode rejects these, returning 526/suspended errors. AutoSSL takes
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~24 hours to issue Let's Encrypt certs.
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**Fix:** Temporarily set Cloudflare SSL to "Full" (not strict) for new domains.
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Switch back to "Strict" after AutoSSL completes.
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**Action:** Document this in the deployment runbook. Consider adding a Cloudflare
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API check to the deployment script that monitors AutoSSL status and switches
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SSL mode automatically.
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### C3: cPanel package limits block subdomain creation
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**Problem:** Default `experien_minimal` package had MAXSUB=1 and MAXSQL=1,
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blocking creation of multiple subdomains/databases on the same account.
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**Fix:** Updated package to MAXSUB=10, MAXSQL=10 via WHM API, then reapplied
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to the account with `changepackage`.
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**Action:** Set higher defaults in the package from the start. Add these limits
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to the deployment checklist.
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## Adaptive (Environment Differences)
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### A1: LiteSpeed vs Apache vs nginx
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The theme README says "Apache/nginx + PHP-FPM" but the Verpex shared hosting
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runs **LiteSpeed** with LSAPI. LiteSpeed Cache plugin works natively (not via
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.htaccess rewrite rules as with Apache). This is actually better performance
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but the documentation should reflect this.
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**Action:** Update CLAUDE.md deployment mode to mention LiteSpeed as a supported
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(and preferred) web server. LiteSpeed Cache plugin should be listed as a
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recommended plugin for LiteSpeed deployments.
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### A2: No object cache on shared hosting
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Redis/Memcached are unavailable on shared hosting. LiteSpeed Cache's object
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cache mode falls back to file-based. This is adequate for personal sites but
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the documentation should note the performance difference.
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**Action:** Add a "Hosting Requirements" section to README distinguishing
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"recommended" (Redis, PHP 8.3+, Imagick) from "minimum" (PHP 8.1+, OPcache).
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### A3: PHP 8.2 vs 8.4
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Server runs PHP 8.2.29 (fine) but MultiPHP feature is disabled on the reseller.
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The theme's functions.php doesn't use any PHP 8.3+ features so this is safe,
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but we should note minimum PHP version explicitly.
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**Action:** Add `Requires PHP: 8.1` to style.css theme header.
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### A4: Cloudflare performance stack
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The full performance stack in production is:
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1. LiteSpeed Cache (page cache, CSS/JS combine, WebP, lazy load)
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2. Cloudflare (Brotli, minify, Rocket Loader, Early Hints, HTTP/3, aggressive caching)
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3. OPcache (bytecode cache)
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This three-layer approach delivers ~106ms TTFB on a shared host. Document this
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as the recommended production stack.
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## Perfective (Improvements)
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### P1: Theme file count
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The deployed sinople in lcb-website has 51 PHP files. The minimal version
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created for jewell.nexus sites has 9 files and still looks correct. Consider
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which of the 42 additional files are actually needed vs. aspirational.
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**Core files (9):** style.css, functions.php, header.php, footer.php, index.php,
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single.php, page.php, 404.php, sidebar.php
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**Nice-to-have:** archive.php, search.php, comments.php, template-parts/*,
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inc/custom-post-types.php, inc/semantic.php, inc/indieweb.php
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**Only needed for semantic features:** single-construct.php,
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single-entanglement.php, inc/taxonomies.php, WASM modules
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**Action:** Create a "sinople-lite" variant that ships only the 9 core files
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plus archive.php and search.php. The full semantic/IndieWeb/WASM stack remains
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in sinople-full.
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### P2: Automated deployment script
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The deployment process requires 6 separate cPanel API calls (create subdomain,
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create database, create user, grant privileges, upload WordPress, configure).
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This should be a single `just deploy-wordpress <domain>` recipe.
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**Action:** Create `scripts/deploy-wordpress.sh` that automates the full flow
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via WHM API. Include Cloudflare DNS record creation.
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### P3: Security hardening defaults
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The following settings should be baked into the theme's functions.php rather
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than requiring manual configuration:
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- Disable file editor (`DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT`)
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- Disable XML-RPC (unless needed)
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- Disable pingbacks and trackbacks
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- Close comments by default
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- Remove WordPress version from headers
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**Action:** Add these to functions.php as opt-out (enabled by default, can be
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disabled via theme customizer).
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### P4: LiteSpeed Cache optimal defaults
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Document the optimal LiteSpeed Cache settings as a deployable configuration:
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- Page cache: on
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- Browser cache: on
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- Mobile cache: on (separate)
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- CSS/JS minify + combine: on
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- Google Fonts async: on
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- Image lazy load: on
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- WebP replace: on
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- Crawler: on
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- Public TTL: 7 days
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- Feed TTL: 1 hour
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**Action:** Create `config/litespeed-cache.json` with these defaults that can
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be imported via the LiteSpeed Cache plugin's import feature.
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### P5: Cloudflare baseline settings
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Document and script the Cloudflare security + performance baseline:
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**Security:** SSL strict, TLS 1.2 min, Always HTTPS, HSTS (1yr, subdomains),
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TLS 1.3 0-RTT, security level high, browser integrity check, email obfuscation,
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hotlink protection.
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**Performance:** Brotli, auto minify (CSS+JS+HTML), Early Hints, HTTP/3,
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Rocket Loader, aggressive caching, respect origin cache headers.
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**Action:** Create `scripts/cloudflare-baseline.sh` that applies these settings
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to any zone via the Cloudflare API.
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## Performance Benchmarks (2026-03-16)
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| Site | TTFB | Total | Size | Notes |
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|------|------|-------|------|-------|
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| joshua.jewell.nexus | 106ms | 107ms | 3.1KB | Fresh install, no content |
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| jonathan.jewell.nexus | 116ms | 116ms | 3.1KB | Fresh install, no content |
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| nuj-lcb.org.uk | 150ms | 151ms | 1.0KB | Redirect (suspended?) |
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Benchmark conditions: curl via Cloudflare, HTTP/1.1, single request (no warm cache).
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LiteSpeed Cache crawler has not run yet — expect faster responses after crawl.

sinople-theme/wordpress/functions.php

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}
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add_action( 'phpmailer_init', 'sinople_configure_secure_smtp', 10 );
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// ... [Remainder of functions implementation]
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/**
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* SECURITY HARDENING: Defaults applied on theme activation.
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* These reduce the attack surface of a default WordPress install.
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* All can be overridden via the theme customizer or wp-config.php.
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*
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* Dogfooding lesson C1: Never redefine constants already set in wp-config.php.
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* Dogfooding lesson P3: Bake security defaults into the theme.
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*
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* @since 2.0.3
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*/
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function sinople_security_hardening() {
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// Disable the built-in theme/plugin file editor (defence in depth).
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if ( ! defined( 'DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT' ) ) {
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define( 'DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT', true );
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}
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// Remove WordPress version from HTML head and RSS feeds.
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remove_action( 'wp_head', 'wp_generator' );
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// Disable XML-RPC unless explicitly enabled via filter.
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if ( ! has_filter( 'sinople_enable_xmlrpc' ) ) {
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add_filter( 'xmlrpc_enabled', '__return_false' );
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}
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// Disable pingbacks and trackbacks by default.
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add_filter( 'pings_open', '__return_false', 20, 2 );
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// Remove Windows Live Writer manifest link.
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remove_action( 'wp_head', 'wlwmanifest_link' );
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// Remove RSD (Really Simple Discovery) link.
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remove_action( 'wp_head', 'rsd_link' );
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// Remove shortlink from head.
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remove_action( 'wp_head', 'wp_shortlink_wp_head' );
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// Remove REST API discovery link from head (API still works).
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remove_action( 'wp_head', 'rest_output_link_wp_head' );
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// Remove oEmbed discovery links.
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remove_action( 'wp_head', 'wp_oembed_add_discovery_links' );
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}
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add_action( 'after_setup_theme', 'sinople_security_hardening' );
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/**
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* PERFORMANCE: Register theme support for modern navigation and menus.
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*
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* @since 2.0.3
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*/
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function sinople_register_menus() {
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register_nav_menus( array(
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'primary' => __( 'Primary Menu', 'sinople' ),
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'footer' => __( 'Footer Menu', 'sinople' ),
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) );
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}
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add_action( 'after_setup_theme', 'sinople_register_menus' );
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/**
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* PERFORMANCE: Enqueue theme stylesheet with cache-busting version.
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*
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* @since 2.0.3
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*/
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function sinople_enqueue_styles() {
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wp_enqueue_style(
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'sinople-style',
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get_stylesheet_uri(),
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array(),
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'2.0.3'
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);
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}
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add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'sinople_enqueue_styles' );
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/**
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* SECURITY: Add security headers via PHP when not handled by the web server.
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* LiteSpeed and Cloudflare handle most of these, but this provides defence
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* in depth for environments without those layers.
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*
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* @since 2.0.3
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*/
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function sinople_security_headers() {
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if ( ! is_admin() && ! headers_sent() ) {
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header( 'X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff' );
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header( 'X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN' );
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header( 'Referrer-Policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin' );
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header( 'Permissions-Policy: camera=(), microphone=(), geolocation=(), payment=()' );
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}
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}
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add_action( 'send_headers', 'sinople_security_headers' );

sinople-theme/wordpress/style.css

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Theme Name: Sinople
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Theme URI: https://github.com/hyperpolymath/sinople-theme
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Author: Jonathan D.A. Jewell
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Author URI: https://jewell.nexus
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Description: High-assurance, semantic WordPress theme with IndieWeb integration.
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Version: 1.0.0
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Version: 2.0.3
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Requires at least: 6.0
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Requires PHP: 8.1
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License: PMPL-1.0-or-later
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License URI: https://github.com/hyperpolymath/palimpsest-license
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Text Domain: sinople
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Tags: blog, news, one-column, custom-menu, featured-images, translation-ready, accessibility-ready
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DESIGN SYSTEM:
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This theme follows the "Reflexive UI" principles, where the CSS state

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