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| 1 | +function Invoke-CIPPStandardWindowsBackupRestore { |
| 2 | + <# |
| 3 | + .FUNCTIONALITY |
| 4 | + Internal |
| 5 | + .COMPONENT |
| 6 | + (APIName) WindowsBackupRestore |
| 7 | + .SYNOPSIS |
| 8 | + (Label) Set Windows Backup and Restore state |
| 9 | + .DESCRIPTION |
| 10 | + (Helptext) Configures the Windows Backup and Restore enrollment setting in Intune. When enabled, users see a restore page during Windows Autopilot/OOBE that allows them to restore their apps and settings from a previous device backup. **Before you can restore a backup, a policy to enable it on devices must be set up in Settings Catalog.** |
| 11 | + (DocsDescription) Configures the Windows Backup and Restore (WBfO) device enrollment setting in Intune. This feature allows users to restore apps and settings from a previous device backup during Windows setup. Enabling this shows a restore page during enrollment (OOBE) so users can migrate their workspace configuration to a new device. More information can be found in [Microsoft's documentation.](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/intune-service/enrollment/windows-backup-restore) |
| 12 | + .NOTES |
| 13 | + CAT |
| 14 | + Intune Standards |
| 15 | + TAG |
| 16 | + EXECUTIVETEXT |
| 17 | + Controls the Windows Backup and Restore for Organizations feature in Intune. When enabled, employees setting up new devices can restore their apps and settings from a previous backup during Windows enrollment. This streamlines device provisioning, reduces setup time for new or replacement devices, and improves the employee experience during device transitions. |
| 18 | + ADDEDCOMPONENT |
| 19 | + {"type":"autoComplete","multiple":false,"creatable":false,"label":"Select value","name":"standards.WindowsBackupRestore.state","options":[{"label":"Enabled","value":"enabled"},{"label":"Disabled","value":"disabled"},{"label":"Not Configured","value":"notConfigured"}]} |
| 20 | + IMPACT |
| 21 | + Low Impact |
| 22 | + ADDEDDATE |
| 23 | + 2026-02-26 |
| 24 | + POWERSHELLEQUIVALENT |
| 25 | + Graph API |
| 26 | + RECOMMENDEDBY |
| 27 | + UPDATECOMMENTBLOCK |
| 28 | + Run the Tools\Update-StandardsComments.ps1 script to update this comment block |
| 29 | + .LINK |
| 30 | + https://docs.cipp.app/user-documentation/tenant/standards/list-standards |
| 31 | + #> |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + [CmdletBinding()] |
| 34 | + param($Tenant, $Settings) |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | + $TestResult = Test-CIPPStandardLicense -StandardName 'WindowsBackupRestore' -TenantFilter $Tenant -RequiredCapabilities @('INTUNE_A', 'MDM_Services', 'EMS', 'SCCM', 'MICROSOFTINTUNEPLAN1') |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | + if ($TestResult -eq $false) { |
| 39 | + return $true |
| 40 | + } |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | + # Get state value using null-coalescing operator |
| 43 | + $WantedState = $Settings.state.value ?? $Settings.state |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | + try { |
| 46 | + $Config = New-GraphGetRequest -uri 'https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/deviceManagement/deviceEnrollmentConfigurations?$filter=deviceEnrollmentConfigurationType eq ''windowsRestore''' -tenantid $Tenant |
| 47 | + $CurrentState = $Config.state |
| 48 | + } catch { |
| 49 | + $ErrorMessage = Get-CippException -Exception $_ |
| 50 | + Write-LogMessage -API 'Standards' -tenant $Tenant -message "Failed to retrieve Windows Backup and Restore configuration. Error: $($ErrorMessage.NormalizedError)" -sev Error -LogData $ErrorMessage |
| 51 | + return |
| 52 | + } |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + $StateIsCorrect = $CurrentState -eq $WantedState |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | + $CurrentValue = [PSCustomObject]@{ |
| 57 | + state = $CurrentState |
| 58 | + } |
| 59 | + $ExpectedValue = [PSCustomObject]@{ |
| 60 | + state = $WantedState |
| 61 | + } |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + # Input validation |
| 64 | + if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($WantedState)) { |
| 65 | + Write-LogMessage -API 'Standards' -tenant $Tenant -message 'WindowsBackupRestore: Invalid state parameter set' -sev Error |
| 66 | + return |
| 67 | + } |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | + if ($Settings.remediate -eq $true) { |
| 70 | + if ($StateIsCorrect -eq $true) { |
| 71 | + Write-LogMessage -API 'Standards' -tenant $Tenant -message "Windows Backup and Restore is already set to $WantedState." -sev Info |
| 72 | + } else { |
| 73 | + try { |
| 74 | + $Body = @{ |
| 75 | + '@odata.type' = '#microsoft.graph.windowsRestoreDeviceEnrollmentConfiguration' |
| 76 | + state = $WantedState |
| 77 | + } | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10 |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | + New-GraphPostRequest -uri "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/deviceManagement/deviceEnrollmentConfigurations/$($Config.id)" -tenantid $Tenant -type PATCH -body $Body |
| 80 | + Write-LogMessage -API 'Standards' -tenant $Tenant -message "Successfully set Windows Backup and Restore to $WantedState." -sev Info |
| 81 | + } catch { |
| 82 | + $ErrorMessage = Get-CippException -Exception $_ |
| 83 | + Write-LogMessage -API 'Standards' -tenant $Tenant -message "Failed to set Windows Backup and Restore to $WantedState. Error: $($ErrorMessage.NormalizedError)" -sev Error -LogData $ErrorMessage |
| 84 | + } |
| 85 | + } |
| 86 | + } |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | + if ($Settings.alert -eq $true) { |
| 89 | + if ($StateIsCorrect -eq $true) { |
| 90 | + Write-LogMessage -API 'Standards' -tenant $Tenant -message "Windows Backup and Restore is set correctly to $WantedState." -sev Info |
| 91 | + } else { |
| 92 | + Write-StandardsAlert -message "Windows Backup and Restore is not set correctly. Expected: $WantedState, Current: $CurrentState" -object @{ CurrentState = $CurrentState; WantedState = $WantedState } -tenant $Tenant -standardName 'WindowsBackupRestore' -standardId $Settings.standardId |
| 93 | + Write-LogMessage -API 'Standards' -tenant $Tenant -message "Windows Backup and Restore is not set correctly to $WantedState." -sev Info |
| 94 | + } |
| 95 | + } |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + if ($Settings.report -eq $true) { |
| 98 | + Set-CIPPStandardsCompareField -FieldName 'standards.WindowsBackupRestore' -CurrentValue $CurrentValue -ExpectedValue $ExpectedValue -TenantFilter $Tenant |
| 99 | + Add-CIPPBPAField -FieldName 'WindowsBackupRestore' -FieldValue $StateIsCorrect -StoreAs bool -Tenant $Tenant |
| 100 | + } |
| 101 | +} |
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