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Roslyn CodeLens MCP Server

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A Roslyn-based MCP server that gives AI agents deep semantic understanding of .NET codebases — type hierarchies, call graphs, DI registrations, diagnostics, refactoring, and more.

roslyn-codelens-mcp MCP server

Hosted deployment

A hosted deployment is available on Fronteir AI.

Features

  • find_implementations — Find all classes/structs implementing an interface or extending a class
  • find_callers — Find every call site for a method, property, or constructor
  • find_event_subscribers — Every += / -= site for an event symbol, with resolved handler and subscribe/unsubscribe tag
  • find_tests_for_symbol — List xUnit/NUnit/MSTest methods that exercise a production symbol; opt-in transitive walk through helpers
  • get_test_summary — Per-project inventory of test methods with framework, attribute kind, data-row count, location, and production symbols referenced
  • find_uncovered_symbols — Public methods and properties no test transitively reaches; sorted by cyclomatic complexity for prioritization
  • generate_test_skeleton — Emit a compilable test-class skeleton (as text) for a method or type. Auto-detects xUnit/NUnit/MSTest; surfaces constructor dependencies as TodoNotes; returns a suggested file path. Closes the loop with find_uncovered_symbols
  • get_type_hierarchy — Walk base classes, interfaces, and derived types
  • get_di_registrations — Scan for DI service registrations
  • get_project_dependencies — Get the project reference graph
  • get_symbol_context — One-shot context dump for any type
  • get_public_api_surface — Enumerate every public/protected type and member in production projects; flat, deterministically-sorted list suitable for API review or breaking-change baselines.
  • find_breaking_changes — Diff the current API against a baseline JSON or DLL; report removed members, kind changes, and accessibility changes with Breaking/NonBreaking severity.
  • find_reflection_usage — Detect dynamic/reflection-based usage
  • find_references — Find all references to any symbol (types, methods, properties, fields, events)
  • go_to_definition — Find the source file and line where a symbol is defined
  • get_diagnostics — List compiler errors, warnings, and Roslyn analyzer diagnostics
  • get_code_fixes — Get available code fixes with structured text edits for any diagnostic
  • search_symbols — Fuzzy workspace symbol search by name
  • get_nuget_dependencies — List NuGet package references per project
  • find_attribute_usages — Find types and members decorated with a specific attribute
  • find_obsolete_usage — Every [Obsolete] call site grouped by deprecation message and severity, errors first; for planning migrations
  • find_circular_dependencies — Detect cycles in project or namespace dependency graphs
  • get_complexity_metrics — Cyclomatic complexity analysis per method
  • find_naming_violations — Check .NET naming convention compliance
  • find_async_violations — Sync-over-async, async void misuse, missing awaits, fire-and-forget tasks; per-violation report with severity
  • find_disposable_misuseIDisposable/IAsyncDisposable instances not wrapped in using/await using/returned/assigned to field; severity error/warning per violation.
  • find_large_classes — Find oversized types by member or line count
  • find_god_objects — Types combining high size with high cross-namespace coupling; sharper signal than raw size for SRP violations
  • find_unused_symbols — Dead code detection via reference analysis
  • get_project_health — Composite audit aggregating 7 quality dimensions per project (complexity, large classes, naming, unused symbols, reflection, async violations, disposable misuse) with counts and top-N hotspots inline
  • get_source_generators — List source generators and their output per project
  • get_generated_code — Inspect generated source code from source generators
  • inspect_external_assembly — Browse types, members, and XML docs from closed-source NuGet packages and referenced assemblies
  • peek_il — Decompile any method to ilasm-style IL bytecode from closed-source or generated assemblies
  • get_code_actions — Discover available refactorings and fixes at any position (extract method, rename, inline variable, and more)
  • apply_code_action — Execute any Roslyn refactoring by title, with preview mode (returns a diff before writing to disk)
  • list_solutions — List all loaded solutions and which one is currently active
  • set_active_solution — Switch the active solution by partial name (all subsequent tools operate on it)
  • load_solution — Load an additional .sln/.slnx at runtime and make it the active solution
  • unload_solution — Unload a loaded solution to free memory
  • rebuild_solution — Force a full reload of the analyzed solution
  • analyze_data_flow — Variable read/write/capture analysis within a statement range (declared, read, written, always assigned, captured, flows in/out)
  • analyze_control_flow — Branch/loop reachability analysis within a statement range (start/end reachability, return statements, exit points)
  • analyze_change_impact — Show all files, projects, and call sites affected by changing a symbol — combines find_references and find_callers
  • get_type_overview — Compound tool: type context + hierarchy + file diagnostics in one call
  • analyze_method — Compound tool: method signature + callers + outgoing calls in one call
  • get_overloads — Every overload of a method/constructor (source + metadata) with full parameter and modifier detail in one call
  • get_operators — Every user-defined operator and conversion operator on a type (source + metadata) with kind, signature, parameters, and source location. Includes synthesized record equality and .NET 7+ checked variants
  • get_call_graph — Transitive caller/callee graph for a method, depth-bounded with cycle detection
  • get_file_overview — Compound tool: types defined in a file + file-scoped diagnostics in one call

External Assemblies

Metadata-origin symbols (from NuGet packages and referenced assemblies) are first-class citizens:

  • Tier 1 — Navigation (find_references, find_callers, find_implementations): Accepts closed-source type and member names. Resolves them from assembly metadata and reports all source-level usage sites.
  • Tier 2 — Inspection (inspect_external_assembly): Browse namespaces, types, members, and XML doc comments from any referenced assembly without decompiling.
  • Tier 3 — IL (peek_il): Decompile a specific method to annotated ilasm-style IL using ICSharpCode.Decompiler — useful for understanding the internals of NuGet libraries.

Location-returning results include an Origin field (source or metadata) and an IsGenerated flag to distinguish hand-written code from closed-source or generated output.

Security: Trust Model

get_diagnostics and get_code_fixes can load Roslyn analyzers — DLLs that execute in-process. To prevent untrusted analyzers from running automatically, this server uses a VS/Rider-style trust model:

  • Solutions passed on the CLI at startup are auto-trusted for the current session.
  • Other solutions must be explicitly trusted via the trust_solution MCP tool.
  • Analyzer DLLs must come from the user's NuGet global packages folder, the dotnet SDK install dir, or the solution's own bin/obj. Other paths are skipped.

Use the list_trusted_paths and revoke_trust tools to inspect and manage trust state. Persistent trust is stored at %APPDATA%\roslyn-codelens\trust.json.

See SECURITY.md for the full threat model.

Quick Start

VS Code / Visual Studio (via dnx)

Add to your MCP settings (.vscode/mcp.json or VS settings):

{
  "servers": {
    "roslyn-codelens": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "dnx",
      "args": ["RoslynCodeLens.Mcp", "--yes"]
    }
  }
}

Claude Code Plugin

claude install gh:MarcelRoozekrans/roslyn-codelens-mcp

.NET Global Tool

dotnet tool install -g RoslynCodeLens.Mcp

Then add to your MCP client config:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "roslyn-codelens": {
      "command": "roslyn-codelens-mcp",
      "args": [],
      "transport": "stdio"
    }
  }
}

Usage

The server automatically discovers .sln files by walking up from the current directory. You can also pass one or more solution paths directly:

# Single solution
roslyn-codelens-mcp /path/to/MySolution.sln

# Multiple solutions — switch between them with set_active_solution
roslyn-codelens-mcp /path/to/A.sln /path/to/B.sln

When multiple solutions are loaded, use list_solutions to see what's available and set_active_solution("B") to switch context. The first path is active by default.

Performance

All type lookups use pre-built reverse inheritance maps, member indexes, and attribute indexes for O(1) access. Benchmarked on an i9-12900HK with .NET 10.0.7:

Tool Latency Memory
go_to_definition 2.1 µs 576 B
find_implementations 2.5 µs 720 B
get_project_dependencies 2.8 µs 1.5 KB
get_type_hierarchy 3.5 µs 1.3 KB
find_circular_dependencies 3.7 µs 2.7 KB
get_symbol_context 4.1 µs 1.0 KB
get_source_generators 16 µs 23 KB
analyze_data_flow 19 µs 1.6 KB
find_attribute_usages 72 µs 904 B
get_generated_code 78 µs 24 KB
analyze_control_flow 115 µs 14 KB
inspect_external_assembly (summary) 159 µs 35 KB
find_large_classes 265 µs 3.5 KB
get_di_registrations 478 µs 16 KB
inspect_external_assembly (namespace) 564 µs 259 KB
find_reflection_usage 705 µs 19 KB
get_complexity_metrics 781 µs 25 KB
get_code_actions 792 µs 54 KB
get_file_overview 797 µs 101 KB
get_diagnostics 822 µs 99 KB
get_nuget_dependencies 849 µs 48 KB
get_public_api_surface 885 µs 247 KB
get_type_overview 1.1 ms 104 KB
peek_il 1.1 ms 34 KB
find_disposable_misuse 3.5 ms 286 KB
find_uncovered_symbols 3.8 ms 224 KB
search_symbols 3.9 ms 557 KB
analyze_method 5.8 ms 333 KB
find_async_violations 7.0 ms 335 KB
find_tests_for_symbol (direct) 8.4 ms 396 KB
find_callers 10 ms 337 KB
find_tests_for_symbol (transitive) 12 ms 399 KB
find_naming_violations 15 ms 788 KB
find_unused_symbols 23 ms 1.0 MB
find_references 28 ms 1013 KB
analyze_change_impact 33 ms 1.3 MB
Solution loading (one-time) ~4.1 s 16 MB

Hot Reload

The server watches .cs, .csproj, .props, and .targets files for changes. When a change is detected, affected projects are lazily re-compiled on the next tool query — only stale projects and their downstream dependents are re-compiled, not the full solution.

Location-returning tools include an IsGenerated flag to distinguish source-generator output from hand-written code.

Requirements

  • .NET 10 SDK
  • A .NET solution with compilable projects

Project compatibility

The server analyses every project that MSBuildWorkspace can load under the .NET SDK runtime.

Supported: SDK-style projects (<Project Sdk="...">), any target framework — net48, net6.0, net8.0, net10.0, etc. .NET Framework targets work fine as long as the csproj uses the SDK-style format.

Skipped (with a warning, not a crash): legacy non-SDK-style projects (<Project ToolsVersion="..." xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">, typically .NET Framework projects authored in older versions of Visual Studio). These rely on Microsoft.Common.props imports from the .NET Framework MSBuild that ships with Visual Studio, which is not available in the .NET SDK MSBuild runtime.

When a solution contains legacy projects, the server:

  1. Loads every SDK-style project normally — all tools work for those.
  2. Skips each legacy project and records it in LoadedSolution.SkippedProjects.
  3. Surfaces the skipped list via list_solutions (the SkippedProjects array on each SolutionInfo) and in the return message of load_solution. Each entry includes the project name, kind (Legacy), and reason.

To analyse a legacy project, convert it to SDK-style format (see Microsoft's migration guide) or open the solution from a Visual Studio Developer Command Prompt so the full Visual Studio MSBuild is on PATH.

Development

dotnet build
dotnet test
dotnet run --project benchmarks/RoslynCodeLens.Benchmarks -c Release

Third-party licenses

License

MIT

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Roslyn-based MCP server providing semantic code intelligence for .NET codebases — type hierarchies, call sites, DI registrations, and reflection usage for Claude Code

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