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🛍️ Retail Orders End-to-End Data Engineering Project using Azure & Databricks

This project demonstrates the development of a scalable end-to-end data pipeline for processing and reporting retail order data using Azure Cloud services, Delta Lake architecture, and Databricks.

🚀 Project Overview

The project automates data ingestion, transformation, and consumption for a retail system. The final output is made available for downstream analytics in Power BI.

The architecture leverages:

  • Azure Data Factory: For orchestrating ingestion from GitHub and storing raw data in Azure Data Lake Gen2.
  • Databricks & Delta Live Tables: For creating multi-layered data pipelines (Bronze, Silver, Gold) using PySpark notebooks.
  • Power BI: For reporting and visualization.
  • GitHub: As the source repository for ingestion and version control.

🗺️ Architecture

Retail Data Architecture

🔁 Pipeline Workflow

The Databricks workflow is orchestrated as shown below:

Databricks Workflow Pipeline

🔹 Stages in the Pipeline

Layer Description
Lookup Initial lookup data load
Bronze Raw ingestion using AutoLoader
Silver Cleansed and filtered data tables (Customers, Orders, Products)
Gold Curated business-ready dimension and fact tables
Fact Star schema constructed for analytical reporting

📂 Project Structure

The notebooks follow the medallion architecture:

retail_orders/
├── lookup Notebook.python
├── Bronze Layer.python
├── Silver_Customers.python
├── Silver_Orders.python
├── Silver_Products.python
├── Silver_Regions.python
├── Gold_Customers.python
├── Gold_Products.python
├── Gold Orders.python

🧪 Technologies Used

  • Azure Data Factory: Orchestration
  • Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2: Data storage layer
  • Databricks & Spark (Delta Live Tables): Data transformation
  • Power BI: Visualization and reporting
  • Delta Lake: Storage format for time travel, versioning
  • GitHub: CI/CD & source control

📊 Output

The final Gold Layer tables and Fact_Orders are pushed to Power BI for analysis. The star schema ensures performance optimization for downstream consumers and reporting tools.

🧾 How to Run Locally (on Databricks)

  1. Import the .dbc archive into your Databricks workspace.
  2. Set up the workflows as shown in the pipeline image.
  3. Configure your Azure Data Lake Gen2 and GitHub connectors.
  4. Trigger the pipeline manually or via job scheduler.

✅ Key Highlights

  • Fully orchestrated and automated data pipeline
  • Delta Live Tables for scalable processing
  • Adheres to Medallion architecture (Bronze → Silver → Gold)
  • Seamless integration from ingestion to visualization