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| 1 | +# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT |
| 2 | +# Copyright (c) 2026 Layer1Labs / BitConcepts, LLC. |
| 3 | +"""MCP Server Generator — auto-scaffold Model Context Protocol servers. |
| 4 | +
|
| 5 | +Generates Python MCP servers from natural-language tool descriptions using |
| 6 | +the FastMCP pattern. Each generated server includes a `server.py`, |
| 7 | +`tool_schema.json`, and `README.md`. |
| 8 | +
|
| 9 | +Usage: |
| 10 | + from specsmith.mcp_generator import generate_mcp_server, list_mcp_servers |
| 11 | + server = generate_mcp_server("Search USPTO patents by keyword") |
| 12 | +""" |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +from __future__ import annotations |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +import json |
| 17 | +import re |
| 18 | +import uuid |
| 19 | +from dataclasses import dataclass, field |
| 20 | +from pathlib import Path |
| 21 | +from typing import Any |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +@dataclass |
| 25 | +class MCPServerSpec: |
| 26 | + """Specification for a generated MCP server.""" |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | + id: str |
| 29 | + name: str |
| 30 | + description: str |
| 31 | + tools: list[MCPToolSpec] = field(default_factory=list) |
| 32 | + transport: str = "stdio" # "stdio" or "http" |
| 33 | + port: int = 8100 |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]: |
| 36 | + return { |
| 37 | + "id": self.id, |
| 38 | + "name": self.name, |
| 39 | + "description": self.description, |
| 40 | + "tools": [t.to_dict() for t in self.tools], |
| 41 | + "transport": self.transport, |
| 42 | + "port": self.port, |
| 43 | + } |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +@dataclass |
| 47 | +class MCPToolSpec: |
| 48 | + """Specification for a single MCP tool.""" |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | + name: str |
| 51 | + description: str |
| 52 | + input_params: dict[str, str] = field(default_factory=dict) |
| 53 | + output_type: str = "text" |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]: |
| 56 | + return { |
| 57 | + "name": self.name, |
| 58 | + "description": self.description, |
| 59 | + "input_params": self.input_params, |
| 60 | + "output_type": self.output_type, |
| 61 | + } |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +def _generate_server_id(name: str) -> str: |
| 65 | + slug = re.sub(r"[^a-z0-9]+", "-", name.lower().strip())[:30] |
| 66 | + return f"mcp-{slug}-{uuid.uuid4().hex[:6]}" |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +def _generate_server_py(spec: MCPServerSpec) -> str: |
| 70 | + """Generate a Python MCP server file.""" |
| 71 | + tool_funcs = [] |
| 72 | + for tool in spec.tools: |
| 73 | + params = ", ".join(f"{k}: str" for k in tool.input_params) |
| 74 | + func = f''' |
| 75 | +@mcp.tool() |
| 76 | +def {tool.name}({params}) -> dict: |
| 77 | + """{tool.description}""" |
| 78 | + # TODO: implement actual logic |
| 79 | + return {{"result": "stub response", "tool": "{tool.name}"}} |
| 80 | +''' |
| 81 | + tool_funcs.append(func) |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | + transport_line = ( |
| 84 | + f' mcp.run(transport="streamable-http", host="127.0.0.1", port={spec.port})' |
| 85 | + if spec.transport == "http" |
| 86 | + else ' mcp.run(transport="stdio")' |
| 87 | + ) |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + return f'''#!/usr/bin/env python3 |
| 90 | +# Auto-generated MCP server: {spec.name} |
| 91 | +# Generated by specsmith mcp generate |
| 92 | +
|
| 93 | +from mcp.server.fastmcp import FastMCP |
| 94 | +
|
| 95 | +mcp = FastMCP("{spec.name}") |
| 96 | +{"".join(tool_funcs)} |
| 97 | +
|
| 98 | +if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 99 | +{transport_line} |
| 100 | +''' |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | +def _generate_readme(spec: MCPServerSpec) -> str: |
| 104 | + """Generate README.md for the MCP server.""" |
| 105 | + tool_list = "\n".join(f"- **{t.name}**: {t.description}" for t in spec.tools) |
| 106 | + return f"""# {spec.name} |
| 107 | +
|
| 108 | +{spec.description} |
| 109 | +
|
| 110 | +## Tools |
| 111 | +
|
| 112 | +{tool_list} |
| 113 | +
|
| 114 | +## Usage |
| 115 | +
|
| 116 | +```bash |
| 117 | +# stdio mode |
| 118 | +python server.py |
| 119 | +
|
| 120 | +# HTTP mode (if configured) |
| 121 | +python server.py |
| 122 | +``` |
| 123 | +
|
| 124 | +## Configuration |
| 125 | +
|
| 126 | +Add to your MCP client config: |
| 127 | +
|
| 128 | +```json |
| 129 | +{{ |
| 130 | + "mcpServers": {{ |
| 131 | + "{spec.id}": {{ |
| 132 | + "command": "python", |
| 133 | + "args": ["server.py"] |
| 134 | + }} |
| 135 | + }} |
| 136 | +}} |
| 137 | +``` |
| 138 | +""" |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | +def generate_mcp_server( |
| 142 | + tool_description: str, |
| 143 | + project_dir: str = ".", |
| 144 | + transport: str = "stdio", |
| 145 | + port: int = 8100, |
| 146 | +) -> MCPServerSpec: |
| 147 | + """Generate an MCP server from a natural-language tool description. |
| 148 | +
|
| 149 | + Creates a server directory with `server.py`, `tool_schema.json`, and `README.md`. |
| 150 | + """ |
| 151 | + # Parse description into server + tool spec |
| 152 | + name = tool_description.strip()[:50] |
| 153 | + server_id = _generate_server_id(name) |
| 154 | + tool_name = re.sub(r"[^a-z0-9_]+", "_", name.lower().strip())[:40] |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + tool = MCPToolSpec( |
| 157 | + name=tool_name, |
| 158 | + description=tool_description.strip(), |
| 159 | + input_params={"query": "Search query or input"}, |
| 160 | + ) |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + spec = MCPServerSpec( |
| 163 | + id=server_id, |
| 164 | + name=name, |
| 165 | + description=tool_description.strip(), |
| 166 | + tools=[tool], |
| 167 | + transport=transport, |
| 168 | + port=port, |
| 169 | + ) |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | + # Create server directory |
| 172 | + server_dir = Path(project_dir).resolve() / ".specsmith" / "mcp-servers" / server_id |
| 173 | + server_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | + # Write files |
| 176 | + (server_dir / "server.py").write_text(_generate_server_py(spec), encoding="utf-8") |
| 177 | + (server_dir / "tool_schema.json").write_text( |
| 178 | + json.dumps(spec.to_dict(), indent=2, ensure_ascii=False), encoding="utf-8" |
| 179 | + ) |
| 180 | + (server_dir / "README.md").write_text(_generate_readme(spec), encoding="utf-8") |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | + return spec |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | + |
| 185 | +def list_mcp_servers(project_dir: str = ".") -> list[MCPServerSpec]: |
| 186 | + """List all generated MCP servers.""" |
| 187 | + servers_dir = Path(project_dir).resolve() / ".specsmith" / "mcp-servers" |
| 188 | + if not servers_dir.is_dir(): |
| 189 | + return [] |
| 190 | + servers: list[MCPServerSpec] = [] |
| 191 | + for server_dir in sorted(servers_dir.iterdir()): |
| 192 | + schema_path = server_dir / "tool_schema.json" |
| 193 | + if schema_path.is_file(): |
| 194 | + try: |
| 195 | + raw = json.loads(schema_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")) |
| 196 | + servers.append( |
| 197 | + MCPServerSpec( |
| 198 | + id=raw.get("id", ""), |
| 199 | + name=raw.get("name", ""), |
| 200 | + description=raw.get("description", ""), |
| 201 | + transport=raw.get("transport", "stdio"), |
| 202 | + port=raw.get("port", 8100), |
| 203 | + ) |
| 204 | + ) |
| 205 | + except (OSError, ValueError): |
| 206 | + continue |
| 207 | + return servers |
| 208 | + |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | +__all__ = ["MCPServerSpec", "MCPToolSpec", "generate_mcp_server", "list_mcp_servers"] |
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