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Updates in DA,ZH-CN (#2284)
# Latest from Crowdin - Updates in Danish, Chinese (China)
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---
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title: Certificate Lifetime Rationale and Plans
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title: 证书有效期背后的原因与计划
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slug: cert-lifetimes
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date: 2026-07-22
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lastmod: 2026-07-22
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show_lastmod: false
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untranslated: 1
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show_lastmod: 1
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---
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## 目前的证书有效期
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从 2015 年创立以来,Let's Encrypt 就提供了 90 天有效的证书。 这一默认有效期将保持不变,我们签发的大部分证书有效期也都是 90 天。
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另一方面,所有用户都可以选择申请 6 天有效的短期证书。
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详情请参见[证书配置文档](/docs/profiles/)
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## 未来的计划
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根据[行业规则](https://cabforum.org/working-groups/server/baseline-requirements/documents/),从 2029 年 3 月 15 日起,证书有效期不能超过 47 天。 因此,我们将[于 2028 年 2 月将证书有效期上限缩短至 45 天](/2025/12/02/from-90-to-45.html)
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## 为什么要缩短有效期?
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常有人问我们为什么只提供 90 天有效的证书,甚至还要进一步缩短有效期。
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缩短有效期的主要原因有两个:
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- 减轻签发不当和密钥泄露导致的危害。 即使证书的签发流程存在问题,或者在签发前后发生密钥泄露,这份证书产生影响的时间也会比较短。
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- 鼓励自动化,从而大幅提升易用性与可靠性。 只要将证书管理流程自动化,有效期的长短就不会造成任何不便。
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起初我们选择将有效期定为 90 天,因为 90 天一方面足够短,能够促进自动化;另一方面也足够长,手动续期同样可行。 尽管我们希望推动自动化,但这只是次要目标,更重要的还是普及 HTTPS。 当时自动签发证书远不如现在一般常见,原因之一就是工具生态(如 ACME 客户端)不成熟。 而现如今情况已大不相同,全自动的证书管理流程屡见不鲜,工具生态也更加丰富。 因此,我们现在有更为充分的条件推行有效期短于 90 天的证书。

i18n/da.toml

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other = "Læs mere {{ .sponsorshipLink }}."
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[donate_2026_donate_stock_title]
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other = "Donate stock"
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other = "Donér værdipapirer"
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[donate_2026_donate_stock_intro_text]
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other = "Værdipapirer eller investeringsforeningsandele, som du har ejet i mere end et år, kan være fremragende velgørenhedsgaver."
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other = "Internet Security Research Group"
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[donate_2026_donate_stock_account_number]
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other = "Account #:"
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other = "Konto #:"
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[donate_2026_donate_stock_account_number_value]
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other = "44865458"
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other = "46-3344200"
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[donate_2026_donate_stock_outro_text]
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other = "Please contact us if you are transferring securities at {{ .donateEmailLink }} to ensure that we are able to credit you for your gift."
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other = "Kontakt os, hvis du overfører værdipapirer på {{ .donateEmailLink }} for at sikre, at vi er i stand til at kreditere dig for din gave."
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[donate_2026_donate_stock_online_text]
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other = "You can also donate stock in a couple clicks via {{ .givingBlockLink }}. We do incur processing fees through these transactions, so please consider covering the fees to help ensure your gift has the greatest impact."
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other = "Du kan også donere værdipapirer med et par klik via {{ .givingBlockLink }}. Vi pådrager os ekspeditionsgebyrer gennem disse transaktioner, så overvej venligst at dække gebyrerne for at sikre, at din gave har den største effekt."
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[donate_2026_donate_cryptocurrency_title]
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other = "Donate cryptocurrency"
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other = "Doner kryptovaluta"
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[donate_2026_donate_cryptocurrency_text]
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other = "We are able to accept most cryptocurrency by visiting {{ .givingBlockLink }}. We do incur processing fees through these transactions, so please consider covering the fees to help ensure your gift has the greatest impact."
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other = "Vi kan acceptere de fleste kryptovaluta ved at besøge {{ .givingBlockLink }}. Vi pådrager os ekspeditionsgebyrer gennem disse transaktioner, så overvej venligst at dække gebyrerne for at sikre, at din gave har den største effekt."
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[donate_2026_donor_advised_funds_title]
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other = "Donor Advised Funds (DAFs)"
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other = "Donorforvaltede Fonde (DAF)"
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[donate_2026_donor_advised_funds_text]
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other = "Simply inform your DAF sponsor that you’d like to make a gift to:"
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other = "Du skal blot informere din DAF sponsor om, at du gerne vil give en gave til:"
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[donate_2026_donor_advised_funds_online_text]
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other = "You can also donate through your DAF via DAFpay in a couple clicks via {{ .givingBlockLink }}. We do incur processing fees this way, so please consider covering the fees to help ensure your gift has the greatest impact."
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other = "Du kan også donere gennem din DAF via DAFpay med et par klik via {{ .givingBlockLink }}. Vi pådrager os ekspeditionsgebyrer på denne måde, så overvej venligst at dække gebyrerne for at sikre, at din gave har den største effekt."
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[donate_2026_org_name]
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other = "Internet Security Research Group"

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