[patch] Harden app front-controller routing

images/ojs/rootfs/etc/confd/templates/ojs.conf.tmpl

@@ -4,9 +4,6 @@ index index.php;
 error_log /dev/stderr;
 access_log /dev/stdout combined;
 
-error_log /dev/stderr;
-access_log /dev/stdout combined;
-
 # API rewrite with redirect
 location ~ ^/api/v1(.*)$ {
     return 307 /index.php/api/v1$1;
@@ -18,8 +15,9 @@ location / {
     try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php/$uri?$query_string;
 }
 
-# PHP processing
-location ~ \.php(/|$) {
+# Only the public front controller may execute through the web server. OJS
+# includes many CLI and handler PHP files beneath the document root.
+location ~ ^/index\.php(?:/|$) {
     fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;
     if (!-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name) {
         return 404;
@@ -36,6 +34,10 @@ location ~ \.php(/|$) {
     include fastcgi_params;
 }
 
+location ~ \.php(?:/|$) {
+    return 404;
+}
+
 # Deny access to hidden files
 location ~ /\. {
     deny all;

images/ojs/tests/FrontControllerSecurity/docker-compose.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+---
+name: ojs-frontcontrollersecurity
+services:
+  ojs:
+    image: ${OJS:-libops/ojs:local-php83}
+    environment:
+      DB_HOST: database
+      DB_PASSWORD: test-database-password
+      OJS_SALT: test-salt
+      OJS_API_KEY_SECRET: test-api-key-secret
+      OJS_SECRET_KEY: base64:MDEyMzQ1Njc4OTAxMjM0NTY3ODkwMTIzNDU2Nzg5MDE=
+      OJS_ADMIN_PASSWORD: test-admin-password
+    volumes:
+      - ./test.sh:/test.sh:ro
+    command:
+      - /test.sh
+    depends_on:
+      mariadb:
+        condition: service_healthy
+  mariadb:
+    image: ${MARIADB11:-libops/mariadb:local-11}
+    environment:
+      DB_ROOT_PASSWORD: test-root-password
+      DB_NAME: ojs
+      DB_USER: ojs
+      DB_PASSWORD: test-database-password
+    networks:
+      default:
+        aliases:
+          - database

images/ojs/tests/FrontControllerSecurity/test.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#!/command/with-contenv bash
+# shellcheck shell=bash
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+on_terminate() {
+    exit 0
+}
+trap 'on_terminate' SIGTERM
+
+for _ in $(seq 1 150); do
+    if [ -f /installed ]; then
+        break
+    fi
+    sleep 2
+done
+test -f /installed
+
+curl -fsSL --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 30 \
+    -o /dev/null http://localhost/index.php/index/login
+
+for protected_path in \
+    /config.inc.php \
+    /tools/install.php \
+    /classes/core/Application.php; do
+    status="$(curl -sS --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 30 \
+        -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code}' "http://localhost${protected_path}")"
+    if [ "$status" != 404 ]; then
+        echo "Protected OJS path ${protected_path} returned HTTP ${status}" >&2
+        exit 1
+    fi
+done

images/omeka-classic/rootfs/etc/confd/templates/omeka-classic.conf.tmpl

@@ -4,11 +4,27 @@ index index.php;
 error_log /dev/stderr;
 access_log /dev/stdout combined;
 
+location = /admin {
+    return 301 /admin/$is_args$args;
+}
+
+location /admin/ {
+    try_files $uri $uri/ /admin/index.php?$args;
+}
+
+location = /install {
+    return 301 /install/$is_args$args;
+}
+
+location /install/ {
+    try_files $uri $uri/ /install/install.php?$args;
+}
+
 location / {
     try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
 }
 
-location ~ \.php$ {
+location ~ ^/(?:index|admin/index|install/install)\.php$ {
     try_files $uri =404;
     fastcgi_pass unix:{{ getenv "PHP_FPM_SOCKET" }};
     fastcgi_index index.php;
@@ -20,6 +36,14 @@ location ~ \.php$ {
     include fastcgi_params;
 }
 
+location ~ \.php(?:/|$) {
+    return 404;
+}
+
+location ~* \.ini$ {
+    deny all;
+}
+
 location ~ /\. {
     deny all;
 }

images/omeka-classic/tests/AdminFrontControllerRouting/docker-compose.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+---
+name: omeka-classic-adminfrontcontrollerrouting
+services:
+  omeka-classic:
+    image: ${OMEKA_CLASSIC:-libops/omeka-classic:local-php83}
+    environment:
+      DB_PASSWORD: test-database-password
+      OMEKA_CLASSIC_ADMIN_EMAIL: admin@example.com
+      OMEKA_CLASSIC_ADMIN_PASSWORD: test-admin-password
+    volumes:
+      - ./test.sh:/test.sh:ro
+    command:
+      - /test.sh
+    depends_on:
+      mariadb:
+        condition: service_healthy
+  mariadb:
+    image: ${MARIADB11:-libops/mariadb:local-11}
+    environment:
+      DB_ROOT_PASSWORD: test-root-password
+      DB_NAME: omeka_classic
+      DB_USER: omeka_classic
+      DB_PASSWORD: test-database-password

images/omeka-classic/tests/AdminFrontControllerRouting/test.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#!/command/with-contenv bash
+# shellcheck shell=bash
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+on_terminate() {
+    exit 0
+}
+trap 'on_terminate' SIGTERM
+
+for _ in $(seq 1 150); do
+    if [ -f /installed ]; then
+        break
+    fi
+    sleep 2
+done
+test -f /installed
+
+response="$(mktemp)"
+trap 'rm -f -- "$response"' EXIT
+
+curl -fsSL --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 30 \
+    -o "$response" http://localhost/admin/users/login
+grep -Eq 'action="[^"]*/admin/users/login"' "$response"
+
+for protected_path in \
+    /application/config/db.ini \
+    /application/controllers/UsersController.php; do
+    status="$(curl -sS --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 30 \
+        -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code}' "http://localhost${protected_path}")"
+    case "$status" in
+        403 | 404) ;;
+        *)
+            echo "Protected Omeka Classic path ${protected_path} returned HTTP ${status}" >&2
+            exit 1
+            ;;
+    esac
+done

images/omeka-s/rootfs/etc/confd/templates/omeka-s.conf.tmpl

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ location / {
     try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
 }
 
-location ~ \.php$ {
+location = /index.php {
     try_files $uri =404;
     fastcgi_pass unix:{{ getenv "PHP_FPM_SOCKET" }};
     fastcgi_index index.php;
@@ -20,6 +20,14 @@ location ~ \.php$ {
     include fastcgi_params;
 }
 
+location ~ \.php(?:/|$) {
+    return 404;
+}
+
+location ~* \.ini$ {
+    deny all;
+}
+
 location ~ /\. {
     deny all;
 }

images/omeka-s/tests/FrontControllerSecurity/docker-compose.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+---
+name: omeka-s-frontcontrollersecurity
+services:
+  omeka-s:
+    image: ${OMEKA_S:-libops/omeka-s:local-php83}
+    environment:
+      DB_PASSWORD: test-database-password
+      OMEKA_S_ADMIN_EMAIL: admin@example.com
+      OMEKA_S_ADMIN_NAME: Administrator
+      OMEKA_S_ADMIN_PASSWORD: test-admin-password
+    volumes:
+      - ./test.sh:/test.sh:ro
+    command:
+      - /test.sh
+    depends_on:
+      mariadb:
+        condition: service_healthy
+  mariadb:
+    image: ${MARIADB11:-libops/mariadb:local-11}
+    environment:
+      DB_ROOT_PASSWORD: test-root-password
+      DB_NAME: omeka_s
+      DB_USER: omeka_s
+      DB_PASSWORD: test-database-password

images/omeka-s/tests/FrontControllerSecurity/test.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#!/command/with-contenv bash
+# shellcheck shell=bash
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+on_terminate() {
+    exit 0
+}
+trap 'on_terminate' SIGTERM
+
+for _ in $(seq 1 150); do
+    if [ -f /installed ]; then
+        break
+    fi
+    sleep 2
+done
+test -f /installed
+
+response="$(mktemp)"
+trap 'rm -f -- "$response"' EXIT
+
+curl -fsSL --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 30 \
+    -o "$response" http://localhost/admin
+grep -Fq '<h1>Log in</h1>' "$response"
+
+for protected_path in \
+    /config/database.ini \
+    /application/src/Controller/IndexController.php; do
+    status="$(curl -sS --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 30 \
+        -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code}' "http://localhost${protected_path}")"
+    case "$status" in
+        403 | 404) ;;
+        *)
+            echo "Protected Omeka S path ${protected_path} returned HTTP ${status}" >&2
+            exit 1
+            ;;
+    esac
+done