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M5Unit-NFC

Overview

Library for Unit-NFC series using M5UnitUnified.
M5UnitUnified has a unified API and can control multiple units via PaHub, etc.

SKU:U216

Unit NFC is a near-field communication read/write unit operating at 13.56 MHz. The module features the ST25R3916 high-performance NFC front-end IC, supporting mainstream protocols including ISO 14443A, ISO 14443B, FeliCa™, and ISO 15693, enabling reliable read/write operations and data exchange with a wide variety of NFC/RFID tags and cards. The IC supports reader/writer mode, card emulation mode, and custom protocol mode, with automatic antenna tuning, high-sensitivity reception, and comprehensive protocol handling capabilities.

PICC Support

Raw R/W includes FileSystem via ISO-DEP when applicable.
Support may be expanded in future updates to cover PICCs not listed here.

NFC-A

PICC Type NFC Forum Tag (NDEF) Detect Identify Raw R/W Notes
MIFARE Classic Mini None Yes Yes Yes Auth required
MIFARE Classic 1K None Yes Yes Yes Auth required
MIFARE Classic 2K None Yes Yes Yes Auth required
MIFARE Classic 4K None Yes Yes Yes Auth required
MIFARE Ultralight Type2 Yes Yes Yes
MIFARE Ultralight EV1 MF0UL11 Type2 Yes Yes Yes
MIFARE Ultralight EV1 MF0UL21 Type2 Yes Yes Yes
MIFARE Ultralight Nano Type2 Yes Yes Yes
MIFARE Ultralight C Type2 Yes Yes Yes
NTAG 203 Type2 Yes Yes Yes
NTAG 210u Type2 Yes Yes Yes
NTAG 210 Type2 Yes Yes Yes
NTAG 212 Type2 Yes Yes Yes
NTAG 213 Type2 Yes Yes Yes
NTAG 215 Type2 Yes Yes Yes
NTAG 216 Type2 Yes Yes Yes
ST25TA512B Type4 Yes Yes Yes ISO-DEP
ST25TA02K Type4 Yes Yes Yes ISO-DEP
ST25TA16K Type4 Yes Yes Yes ISO-DEP
ST25TA64K Type4 Yes Yes Yes ISO-DEP
MIFARE Plus 2K (S/X/EV1/EV2) None Yes Yes Yes SL0/SL1/SL3(*1)
MIFARE Plus 4K (S/X/EV1/EV2) None Yes Yes Yes SL0/SL1/SL3(*1)
MIFARE Plus SE 1K None Yes Yes Yes SL0/SL1/SL3(*1)
MIFARE DESFire 2K (EV1/EV2/EV3) Type4 Yes Yes Yes ISO-DEP
MIFARE DESFire 4K (EV1/EV2/EV3) Type4 Yes Yes Yes ISO-DEP
MIFARE DESFire 8K (EV1/EV2/EV3) Type4 Yes Yes Yes ISO-DEP
MIFARE DESFire Light Type4 Yes Yes Yes NDEF is not supported yet
  • *1 I2C version: MIFARE Plus SL3 operation has issues, SL2 can not R/W.

NFC-B

PICC Type NFC Forum Tag (NDEF) Detect Identify Raw R/W Notes
Unclassified None Yes Partial Yes ISO-DEP transport only

NFC-F

PICC Type NFC Forum Tag (NDEF) Detect Identify Raw R/W Notes
FeliCa Standard Type3 Yes Yes Yes
FeliCa Lite Type3 Yes Yes Yes
FeliCa Lite-S Type3 Yes Yes Yes

NFC-V

PICC Type NFC Forum Tag (NDEF) Detect Identify Raw R/W Notes
ICODE SLI Type5 Yes Yes Yes
ICODE SLIX Type5 Yes Yes Yes
ICODE SLIX2 Type5 Yes Yes Yes
Tag-it 2048 Type5 Yes Yes Yes
Tag-it HF-I Standard Type5 Yes Yes Yes
Tag-it HF-I Plus Type5 Yes Yes Yes
Tag-it HF-I Pro Type5 Yes Yes Yes
ST25DV Type5 Yes Yes Yes

Emulation

Emulation is supported for NFC-A and NFC-F only.
See examples: NFCA Emulation and NFCF Emulation

Known Issues

  • I2C version: MIFARE Plus SL3 operation has issues.

NessoN1 Connection

GROVE port (port_b) on NessoN1 uses SoftwareI2C (M5HAL Bus), which causes I2C register polling latency too high for ST25R3916 RF timing requirements.
Use QWIIC port (port_a) with a QWIIC-GROVE conversion cable instead.

Note: GROVE port support may be added in a future update if SoftwareI2C performance improves.

Related Link

Required Libraries

License

Examples

See also examples/UnitUnified

For ArduinoIDE settings

Each example contains the following block to select the unit:

// For UnitNFC (U216)
// #define USING_UNIT_NFC
// For CapCC1101 (U219)
// #define USING_CAP_CC1101
// For UnitRFID2 (M5Unit-RFID, external)  *NFC-A/B Detect only
// #define USING_UNIT_RFID2
// For M5Dial builtin WS1850S  *NFC-A/B Detect only
// #define USING_M5DIAL_BUILTIN_WS1850S

Uncomment one of USING_UNIT_NFC, USING_CAP_CC1101 (or USING_UNIT_RFID2 / USING_M5DIAL_BUILTIN_WS1850S for NFC-A/B Detect):

// For UnitNFC (U216)
#define USING_UNIT_NFC
// For CapCC1101 (U219)
// #define USING_CAP_CC1101
// For UnitRFID2 (M5Unit-RFID, external)  *NFC-A/B Detect only
// #define USING_UNIT_RFID2
// For M5Dial builtin WS1850S  *NFC-A/B Detect only
// #define USING_M5DIAL_BUILTIN_WS1850S

Note: CapCC1101 / SKU:U219 (SPI connection via ST25R3916) is included in this library for future use. The product is not yet publicly available.

Some NFC-A examples are shared with M5Unit-RFID, which is why other unit definitions may exist.

For ESP-IDF settings

NOTE: The library and examples target ESP-IDF 5.x (>=5.0).
M5Unified / M5GFX do not yet support ESP-IDF 6.x; stay on the latest 5.x release until upstream support lands.

On ESP-IDF native builds (idf.py), the unit/board is selected via Kconfig instead of editing the source #define. Each example exposes the same choice through main/Kconfig.projbuild, which sources one of the family-specific Kconfig files in examples/UnitUnified/common/:

Kconfig file Variants offered Used by
Kconfig.variant.full UnitNFC / CapCC1101NFC / UnitRFID2 / M5Dial built-in WS1850S NFC-A Detect / Dump / NDEF / PolicyOverride / ReadWrite / ValueBlock
Kconfig.variant.no_dial UnitNFC / CapCC1101NFC / UnitRFID2 NFC-B Detect / JapanIDCard (M5Dial built-in cannot do NFC-B)
Kconfig.variant.basic UnitNFC / CapCC1101NFC NFC-A Emulation / all NFC-F / all NFC-V (only ST25R3916-based units supported)

examples/UnitUnified/common/variant.cmake then maps the chosen CONFIG_EXAMPLE_USING_* to the source-level USING_* macro shared with the Arduino build.

Pick the variant with menuconfig:

cd examples/UnitUnified/NFCA/Detect    # or any example
idf.py set-target esp32s3              # or esp32 / esp32c6 / esp32p4 / ...
idf.py menuconfig
# -> M5Unit-NFC example -> Target unit / board -> choose ONE of the options offered
idf.py build flash monitor

The selected CONFIG_EXAMPLE_USING_* is translated into the Arduino-compatible USING_* macro at compile time, so the example source itself does not need to be edited.

Doxygen document

GitHub Pages

If you want to generate documents on your local machine, execute the following command

bash docs/doxy.sh

It will output it under docs/html
If you want to output Git commit hashes to html, do it for the git cloned folder.

Required

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