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| 1 | +# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. |
| 2 | +# Licensed under the MIT License. |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | +function Read-UInt16LE { |
| 5 | + param( |
| 6 | + [byte[]]$Bytes, |
| 7 | + [ref]$Offset |
| 8 | + ) |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | + if (($Offset.Value + 2) -gt $Bytes.Length) { |
| 11 | + throw "Unexpected end of AppointmentRecurrenceBlob while reading UInt16 at offset [$($Offset.Value)]." |
| 12 | + } |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | + $value = [BitConverter]::ToUInt16($Bytes, $Offset.Value) |
| 15 | + $Offset.Value += 2 |
| 16 | + return $value |
| 17 | +} |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +function Read-UInt32LE { |
| 20 | + param( |
| 21 | + [byte[]]$Bytes, |
| 22 | + [ref]$Offset |
| 23 | + ) |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | + if (($Offset.Value + 4) -gt $Bytes.Length) { |
| 26 | + throw "Unexpected end of AppointmentRecurrenceBlob while reading UInt32 at offset [$($Offset.Value)]." |
| 27 | + } |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | + $value = [BitConverter]::ToUInt32($Bytes, $Offset.Value) |
| 30 | + $Offset.Value += 4 |
| 31 | + return $value |
| 32 | +} |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +function Convert-RecurMinutesToDateTime { |
| 35 | + param( |
| 36 | + [UInt32]$Minutes |
| 37 | + ) |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + return ([datetime]'1601-01-01').AddMinutes([double]$Minutes) |
| 40 | +} |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +function Get-RecurrencePatternSpecificSize { |
| 43 | + param( |
| 44 | + [UInt16]$PatternType |
| 45 | + ) |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + switch ($PatternType) { |
| 48 | + 0 { return 0 } |
| 49 | + 1 { return 4 } |
| 50 | + 2 { return 4 } |
| 51 | + 3 { return 8 } |
| 52 | + 4 { return 4 } |
| 53 | + 10 { return 4 } |
| 54 | + 11 { return 8 } |
| 55 | + 12 { return 4 } |
| 56 | + default { |
| 57 | + throw "Unsupported recurrence PatternType [$PatternType] in AppointmentRecurrenceBlob." |
| 58 | + } |
| 59 | + } |
| 60 | +} |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +function Convert-AppointmentRecurrenceBlobToBytes { |
| 63 | + param( |
| 64 | + $AppointmentRecurrenceBlob |
| 65 | + ) |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + if ($AppointmentRecurrenceBlob -is [byte[]]) { |
| 68 | + return ,$AppointmentRecurrenceBlob |
| 69 | + } |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + $blobText = [string]$AppointmentRecurrenceBlob |
| 72 | + if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($blobText)) { |
| 73 | + throw "AppointmentRecurrenceBlob is empty." |
| 74 | + } |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + $blobText = ($blobText -replace '\s+', '').Trim() |
| 77 | + if (($blobText.Length % 2) -ne 0) { |
| 78 | + throw "AppointmentRecurrenceBlob length is invalid. Expected an even-length hex string." |
| 79 | + } |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + $bytes = [byte[]]::new($blobText.Length / 2) |
| 82 | + for ($index = 0; $index -lt $blobText.Length; $index += 2) { |
| 83 | + $bytes[$index / 2] = [Convert]::ToByte($blobText.Substring($index, 2), 16) |
| 84 | + } |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + return ,$bytes |
| 87 | +} |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +function Get-RecentExceptionCutoff { |
| 90 | + if ($FastExceptions.IsPresent -and -not $AllExceptions.IsPresent) { |
| 91 | + return (Get-Date).Date.AddMonths(-6) |
| 92 | + } |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | + return $null |
| 95 | +} |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +function Get-CalendarDiagnosticObjectDeduplicationKey { |
| 98 | + param( |
| 99 | + $CalLog |
| 100 | + ) |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + $itemId = "" |
| 103 | + if ($null -ne $CalLog.ItemId) { |
| 104 | + if ($CalLog.ItemId.PSObject.Properties.Name -contains 'ObjectId') { |
| 105 | + $itemId = [string]$CalLog.ItemId.ObjectId |
| 106 | + } else { |
| 107 | + $itemId = [string]$CalLog.ItemId |
| 108 | + } |
| 109 | + } |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + $calendarLogRequestId = if ($null -ne $CalLog.CalendarLogRequestId) { [string]$CalLog.CalendarLogRequestId } else { "" } |
| 112 | + $logTimestamp = if ($null -ne $CalLog.LogTimestamp) { [string]$CalLog.LogTimestamp } else { "" } |
| 113 | + $originalStartDate = if ($null -ne $CalLog.OriginalStartDate) { [string]$CalLog.OriginalStartDate } else { "" } |
| 114 | + $triggerAction = if ($null -ne $CalLog.CalendarLogTriggerAction) { [string]$CalLog.CalendarLogTriggerAction } else { "" } |
| 115 | + $itemClass = if ($null -ne $CalLog.ItemClass) { [string]$CalLog.ItemClass } else { "" } |
| 116 | + $itemVersion = if ($null -ne $CalLog.ItemVersion) { [string]$CalLog.ItemVersion } else { "" } |
| 117 | + $logRowType = if ($null -ne $CalLog.LogRowType) { [string]$CalLog.LogRowType } else { "" } |
| 118 | + $responsibleUserName = if ($null -ne $CalLog.ResponsibleUserName) { [string]$CalLog.ResponsibleUserName } else { "" } |
| 119 | + $clientInfo = if ($null -ne $CalLog.LogClientInfoString) { [string]$CalLog.LogClientInfoString } else { "" } |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | + return "$itemId|$calendarLogRequestId|$logTimestamp|$originalStartDate|$triggerAction|$itemClass|$itemVersion|$logRowType|$responsibleUserName|$clientInfo" |
| 122 | +} |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | +function Remove-DuplicateCalendarDiagnosticObjects { |
| 125 | + param( |
| 126 | + [array]$CalLogs, |
| 127 | + [switch]$Quiet |
| 128 | + ) |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + if ($null -eq $CalLogs -or $CalLogs.Count -le 1) { |
| 131 | + return @($CalLogs) |
| 132 | + } |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + $uniqueLogs = @($CalLogs | Group-Object -Property { Get-CalendarDiagnosticObjectDeduplicationKey -CalLog $_ } | ForEach-Object { |
| 135 | + $_.Group | Select-Object -First 1 |
| 136 | + } | Sort-Object { ConvertDateTime($_.LogTimestamp.ToString()) }) |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + $duplicateCount = $CalLogs.Count - $uniqueLogs.Count |
| 139 | + if (($duplicateCount -gt 0) -and (-not $Quiet.IsPresent)) { |
| 140 | + Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "Removed [$duplicateCount] duplicate Calendar Log entries before processing." |
| 141 | + } |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + return $uniqueLogs |
| 144 | +} |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | +function Merge-CalendarDiagnosticObjects { |
| 147 | + param( |
| 148 | + [array]$BaseLogs, |
| 149 | + [array]$AdditionalLogs |
| 150 | + ) |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + $combinedLogs = @($BaseLogs) + @($AdditionalLogs) |
| 153 | + return Remove-DuplicateCalendarDiagnosticObjects -CalLogs $combinedLogs -Quiet |
| 154 | +} |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | +function Filter-ExceptionLogsByRecency { |
| 157 | + param( |
| 158 | + [array]$ExceptionLogs |
| 159 | + ) |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | + $cutoffDate = Get-RecentExceptionCutoff |
| 162 | + if ($null -eq $cutoffDate) { |
| 163 | + return @($ExceptionLogs) |
| 164 | + } |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + return @($ExceptionLogs | Where-Object { |
| 167 | + if ($null -eq $_.OriginalStartDate -or [string]::IsNullOrEmpty([string]$_.OriginalStartDate) -or $_.OriginalStartDate -eq "NotFound") { |
| 168 | + return $false |
| 169 | + } |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | + $originalStartDate = ConvertDateTime($_.OriginalStartDate.ToString()) |
| 172 | + return ($originalStartDate -is [datetime]) -and $originalStartDate -ne [datetime]::MinValue -and $originalStartDate -ge $cutoffDate |
| 173 | + }) |
| 174 | +} |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | +function Get-AppointmentExceptionDatesFromBlob { |
| 177 | + param( |
| 178 | + $AppointmentRecurrenceBlob |
| 179 | + ) |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | + [byte[]]$bytes = Convert-AppointmentRecurrenceBlobToBytes -AppointmentRecurrenceBlob $AppointmentRecurrenceBlob |
| 182 | + $offset = [ref]0 |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | + $readerVersion = Read-UInt16LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 185 | + $writerVersion = Read-UInt16LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 186 | + $null = Read-UInt16LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 187 | + $patternType = Read-UInt16LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 188 | + $null = Read-UInt16LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 189 | + $null = Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 190 | + $null = Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 191 | + $null = Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | + $patternSpecificSize = Get-RecurrencePatternSpecificSize -PatternType $patternType |
| 194 | + if (($offset.Value + $patternSpecificSize) -gt $bytes.Length) { |
| 195 | + throw "AppointmentRecurrenceBlob ended before PatternTypeSpecific data was fully read." |
| 196 | + } |
| 197 | + $offset.Value += $patternSpecificSize |
| 198 | + |
| 199 | + $null = Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 200 | + $null = Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 201 | + $null = Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 202 | + |
| 203 | + $deletedInstanceCount = Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 204 | + $deletedInstanceDates = [System.Collections.Generic.List[datetime]]::new() |
| 205 | + for ($index = 0; $index -lt $deletedInstanceCount; $index++) { |
| 206 | + $deletedInstanceDates.Add((Convert-RecurMinutesToDateTime -Minutes (Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset)).Date) |
| 207 | + } |
| 208 | + |
| 209 | + $modifiedInstanceCount = Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 210 | + $modifiedInstanceDates = [System.Collections.Generic.List[datetime]]::new() |
| 211 | + for ($index = 0; $index -lt $modifiedInstanceCount; $index++) { |
| 212 | + $modifiedInstanceDates.Add((Convert-RecurMinutesToDateTime -Minutes (Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset)).Date) |
| 213 | + } |
| 214 | + |
| 215 | + $seriesStartDate = Convert-RecurMinutesToDateTime -Minutes (Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset) |
| 216 | + $seriesEndDate = Convert-RecurMinutesToDateTime -Minutes (Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset) |
| 217 | + $readerVersion2 = Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 218 | + $writerVersion2 = Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 219 | + $null = Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 220 | + $null = Read-UInt32LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 221 | + $exceptionCount = Read-UInt16LE -Bytes $bytes -Offset $offset |
| 222 | + |
| 223 | + if ($readerVersion -ne 0x3004 -or $writerVersion -ne 0x3004) { |
| 224 | + throw "Unexpected recurrence blob header versions [$readerVersion/$writerVersion]." |
| 225 | + } |
| 226 | + if ($readerVersion2 -lt 0x3006 -or $writerVersion2 -lt 0x3006) { |
| 227 | + throw "Unexpected recurrence blob secondary versions [$readerVersion2/$writerVersion2]." |
| 228 | + } |
| 229 | + if ($modifiedInstanceCount -lt $exceptionCount) { |
| 230 | + throw "ModifiedInstanceCount [$modifiedInstanceCount] is less than ExceptionCount [$exceptionCount]." |
| 231 | + } |
| 232 | + |
| 233 | + return [PSCustomObject]@{ |
| 234 | + DeletedInstanceCount = $deletedInstanceCount |
| 235 | + ModifiedInstanceCount = $modifiedInstanceCount |
| 236 | + ExceptionCount = $exceptionCount |
| 237 | + DeletedInstanceDates = @($deletedInstanceDates) |
| 238 | + ModifiedInstanceDates = @($modifiedInstanceDates) |
| 239 | + Dates = @($deletedInstanceDates + $modifiedInstanceDates | Sort-Object -Unique) |
| 240 | + SeriesStartDate = $seriesStartDate |
| 241 | + SeriesEndDate = $seriesEndDate |
| 242 | + PatternType = $patternType |
| 243 | + } |
| 244 | +} |
| 245 | + |
| 246 | +function Get-ExceptionDatesFromMostRecentAppointmentBlob { |
| 247 | + param( |
| 248 | + [array]$CalLogs |
| 249 | + ) |
| 250 | + |
| 251 | + $recurringAppointments = @($CalLogs | Where-Object { |
| 252 | + $_.ItemClass -eq 'IPM.Appointment' -and |
| 253 | + $_.AppointmentRecurring -and |
| 254 | + $null -ne $_.AppointmentRecurrenceBlob -and |
| 255 | + -not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace([string]$_.AppointmentRecurrenceBlob) |
| 256 | + }) |
| 257 | + |
| 258 | + if ($recurringAppointments.Count -eq 0) { |
| 259 | + throw "No recurring IPM.Appointment with an AppointmentRecurrenceBlob was found in the Calendar Logs." |
| 260 | + } |
| 261 | + |
| 262 | + $blobSource = $recurringAppointments | Where-Object { $_.CalendarItemType.ToString() -eq 'RecurringMaster' } | Sort-Object @{ Expression = { $itemVersion = 0; [void][int]::TryParse([string]$_.ItemVersion, [ref]$itemVersion); $itemVersion } }, @{ Expression = { ConvertDateTime($_.LogTimestamp.ToString()) } } -Descending | Select-Object -First 1 |
| 263 | + if ($null -eq $blobSource) { |
| 264 | + $blobSource = $recurringAppointments | Sort-Object @{ Expression = { $itemVersion = 0; [void][int]::TryParse([string]$_.ItemVersion, [ref]$itemVersion); $itemVersion } }, @{ Expression = { ConvertDateTime($_.LogTimestamp.ToString()) } } -Descending | Select-Object -First 1 |
| 265 | + } |
| 266 | + |
| 267 | + $parsedBlob = Get-AppointmentExceptionDatesFromBlob -AppointmentRecurrenceBlob $blobSource.AppointmentRecurrenceBlob |
| 268 | + $exceptionDates = @($parsedBlob.Dates) |
| 269 | + |
| 270 | + $cutoffDate = Get-RecentExceptionCutoff |
| 271 | + if ($null -ne $cutoffDate) { |
| 272 | + $exceptionDates = @($exceptionDates | Where-Object { $_ -ge $cutoffDate }) |
| 273 | + } |
| 274 | + |
| 275 | + return [PSCustomObject]@{ |
| 276 | + SourceLog = $blobSource |
| 277 | + ParsedBlob = $parsedBlob |
| 278 | + ExceptionDates = $exceptionDates |
| 279 | + } |
| 280 | +} |
| 281 | + |
| 282 | +function Collect-ExceptionLogsLegacy { |
| 283 | + param( |
| 284 | + [string]$Identity, |
| 285 | + [string]$MeetingID, |
| 286 | + [switch]$UsedAsFallback |
| 287 | + ) |
| 288 | + |
| 289 | + $ExceptionLogs = @() |
| 290 | + $LogToExamine = @() |
| 291 | + $LogToExamine = $script:GCDO | Where-Object { $_.ItemClass -like 'IPM.Appointment*' } | Sort-Object ItemVersion |
| 292 | + |
| 293 | + Write-Host -ForegroundColor Cyan "Found $($LogToExamine.count) CalLogs to examine for Exception Logs." |
| 294 | + if ($LogToExamine.count -gt 100) { |
| 295 | + Write-Host -ForegroundColor Cyan "`t This is a large number of logs to examine, this may take a while." |
| 296 | + } |
| 297 | + $logLeftCount = $LogToExamine.count |
| 298 | + |
| 299 | + $ExceptionLogs = $LogToExamine | ForEach-Object { |
| 300 | + $logLeftCount -= 1 |
| 301 | + Write-Verbose "Getting Exception Logs for [$($_.ItemId.ObjectId)]" |
| 302 | + Get-CalendarDiagnosticObjects -Identity $Identity -ItemIds $_.ItemId.ObjectId -ShouldFetchRecurrenceExceptions $true -CustomPropertyNames $CustomPropertyNameList -ShouldBindToItem $true 3>$null |
| 303 | + if (($logLeftCount % 10 -eq 0) -and ($logLeftCount -gt 0)) { |
| 304 | + Write-Host -ForegroundColor Cyan "`t [$($logLeftCount)] logs left to examine..." |
| 305 | + } |
| 306 | + } |
| 307 | + |
| 308 | + $ExceptionLogs = $ExceptionLogs | Where-Object { $_.ItemClass -notlike "IPM.Appointment*" } |
| 309 | + $cutoffDate = Get-RecentExceptionCutoff |
| 310 | + if ($null -ne $cutoffDate) { |
| 311 | + Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "Filtering legacy Exception logs to only keep items with OriginalStartDate in the last 6 months." |
| 312 | + $ExceptionLogs = Filter-ExceptionLogsByRecency -ExceptionLogs $ExceptionLogs |
| 313 | + } |
| 314 | + |
| 315 | + Write-Host -ForegroundColor Cyan "Found $($ExceptionLogs.count) Exception Logs, adding them into the CalLogs." |
| 316 | + $script:GCDO = Merge-CalendarDiagnosticObjects -BaseLogs $script:GCDO -AdditionalLogs $ExceptionLogs |
| 317 | + if ($UsedAsFallback.IsPresent) { |
| 318 | + $script:ExceptionCollectionStatus = "CollectedLegacyFallback" |
| 319 | + } else { |
| 320 | + $script:ExceptionCollectionStatus = "Collected" |
| 321 | + } |
| 322 | +} |
| 323 | + |
| 324 | +function Collect-ExceptionLogsFast { |
| 325 | + param( |
| 326 | + [string]$Identity, |
| 327 | + [string]$MeetingID |
| 328 | + ) |
| 329 | + |
| 330 | + $blobResult = Get-ExceptionDatesFromMostRecentAppointmentBlob -CalLogs $script:GCDO |
| 331 | + $exceptionDates = @($blobResult.ExceptionDates | Sort-Object -Unique) |
| 332 | + |
| 333 | + Write-Host -ForegroundColor Cyan "Fast exception collection selected blob from ItemVersion [$($blobResult.SourceLog.ItemVersion)] with [$($blobResult.ParsedBlob.ExceptionCount)] exception entries." |
| 334 | + Write-Host -ForegroundColor Cyan "Found [$($blobResult.ParsedBlob.DeletedInstanceCount)] deleted exception dates and [$($blobResult.ParsedBlob.ModifiedInstanceCount)] modified exception dates in the recurrence blob." |
| 335 | + |
| 336 | + $cutoffDate = Get-RecentExceptionCutoff |
| 337 | + if ($null -ne $cutoffDate) { |
| 338 | + Write-Host -ForegroundColor Cyan "Keeping only Exception dates from the last 6 months: [$($cutoffDate.ToString('yyyy-MM-dd'))] and newer." |
| 339 | + Write-Host -ForegroundColor Cyan "[$($exceptionDates.Count)] Exception date(s) match the 6 month time frame." |
| 340 | + } |
| 341 | + |
| 342 | + if ($exceptionDates.Count -eq 0) { |
| 343 | + $script:ExceptionCollectionStatus = "NoExceptionDates" |
| 344 | + Write-Host -ForegroundColor Cyan "No matching Exception dates were found in the AppointmentRecurrenceBlob." |
| 345 | + return |
| 346 | + } |
| 347 | + |
| 348 | + $collectedExceptionLogs = @() |
| 349 | + foreach ($exceptionOriginalStartDate in $exceptionDates) { |
| 350 | + $collectedExceptionLogs += GetCalendarDiagnosticObjects -Identity $Identity -MeetingID $MeetingID -ExceptionDateOverride $exceptionOriginalStartDate |
| 351 | + } |
| 352 | + |
| 353 | + $collectedExceptionLogs = @($collectedExceptionLogs | Where-Object { |
| 354 | + $_.ItemClass -notlike "IPM.Appointment*" -or |
| 355 | + ($null -ne $_.OriginalStartDate -and $_.OriginalStartDate -ne "NotFound" -and -not [string]::IsNullOrEmpty([string]$_.OriginalStartDate)) |
| 356 | + }) |
| 357 | + |
| 358 | + Write-Host -ForegroundColor Cyan "Collected $($collectedExceptionLogs.count) Exception-related logs from [$($exceptionDates.count)] ExceptionDate queries." |
| 359 | + $script:GCDO = Merge-CalendarDiagnosticObjects -BaseLogs $script:GCDO -AdditionalLogs $collectedExceptionLogs |
| 360 | + $script:ExceptionCollectionStatus = "CollectedFast" |
| 361 | +} |
| 362 | + |
| 363 | +function Collect-ExceptionLogs { |
| 364 | + param( |
| 365 | + [string]$Identity, |
| 366 | + [string]$MeetingID |
| 367 | + ) |
| 368 | + |
| 369 | + Write-Verbose "Looking for Exception Logs..." |
| 370 | + $IsRecurring = SetIsRecurring -CalLogs $script:GCDO |
| 371 | + Write-Verbose "Meeting IsRecurring: $IsRecurring" |
| 372 | + |
| 373 | + if ($IsRecurring) { |
| 374 | + if ($FastExceptions.IsPresent -and [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($ExceptionDate)) { |
| 375 | + try { |
| 376 | + Collect-ExceptionLogsFast -Identity $Identity -MeetingID $MeetingID |
| 377 | + } catch { |
| 378 | + $script:ExceptionCollectionStatus = "CollectedLegacyFallback" |
| 379 | + Write-DashLineBoxColor "FAST EXCEPTION COLLECTION FAILED", |
| 380 | + "Error: $($_.Exception.Message)", |
| 381 | + "Falling back to the legacy per-appointment Exception collector." -Color Red -DashChar "=" |
| 382 | + Collect-ExceptionLogsLegacy -Identity $Identity -MeetingID $MeetingID -UsedAsFallback |
| 383 | + } |
| 384 | + } else { |
| 385 | + Collect-ExceptionLogsLegacy -Identity $Identity -MeetingID $MeetingID |
| 386 | + } |
| 387 | + } else { |
| 388 | + $script:ExceptionCollectionStatus = "NotRecurring" |
| 389 | + Write-Host -ForegroundColor Cyan "No Recurring Meetings found, no Exception Logs to collect." |
| 390 | + } |
| 391 | +} |
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