CompositionEventHandler.cpp

// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
// Licensed under the MIT License.

#include <pch.h>

#include "CompositionEventHandler.h"

#include <Fabric/FabricUIManagerModule.h>
#include <IReactContext.h>
#include <React.h>
#include <Views/DevMenu.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <windowsx.h>
#include <winrt/Windows.UI.Core.h>
#include <winrt/Windows.UI.Input.h>
#include "Composition.Input.h"
#include "CompositionViewComponentView.h"
#include "ParagraphComponentView.h"
#include "ReactNativeIsland.h"
#include "RootComponentView.h"

namespace ABI::Microsoft::UI::Input {
struct IInputCursor;
}

#include <Microsoft.UI.Input.InputCursor.Interop.h>

namespace Microsoft::ReactNative {

const PointerId MOUSE_POINTER_ID = 1;

bool IsMousePointerEvent(const facebook::react::PointerEvent &pointerEvent) {
  return pointerEvent.pointerId == MOUSE_POINTER_ID;
}

bool IsViewListeningToEvent(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView &view,
    facebook::react::ViewEvents::Offset eventType) {
  if (view) {
    auto const &viewProps = *std::static_pointer_cast<facebook::react::ViewProps const>(
        winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(view)->props());
    return viewProps.events[eventType];
  }
  return false;
}

bool IsViewListeningToEvent(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView &view,
    facebook::react::WindowsViewEvents::Offset eventType) {
  if (view) {
    auto const &viewProps = *std::static_pointer_cast<facebook::react::ViewProps const>(
        winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(view)->props());
    return viewProps.windowsEvents[eventType];
  }
  return false;
}

bool IsAnyViewInPathListeningToEvent(
    std::vector<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView> &path,
    facebook::react::ViewEvents::Offset eventType) {
  for (auto view : path) {
    if (IsViewListeningToEvent(view, eventType)) {
      return true;
    }
  }
  return false;
}

winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView FindClosestFabricManagedTouchableView(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView &componentView) {
  auto view = componentView;
  while (view) {
    if (winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(view)->eventEmitter()) {
      return view;
    }
    view = view.Parent();
  }
  return nullptr;
}

facebook::react::SharedEventEmitter EventEmitterForComponent(
    std::shared_ptr<FabricUIManager> &uimanager,
    facebook::react::Tag tag) noexcept {
  auto &registry = uimanager->GetViewRegistry();

  auto descriptor = registry.componentViewDescriptorWithTag(tag);
  auto view = descriptor.view;
  auto viewComponent = descriptor.view.as<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::implementation::ComponentView>();
  auto emitter = viewComponent->GetEventEmitter();
  if (emitter)
    return std::const_pointer_cast<facebook::react::ViewEventEmitter>(emitter);

  for (auto it = view.Parent(); it; it = it.Parent()) {
    auto emitter =
        it.as<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::implementation::ComponentView>()->GetEventEmitter();
    if (emitter)
      return std::const_pointer_cast<facebook::react::ViewEventEmitter>(emitter);
  }

  return nullptr;
}

struct CompositionKeyboardSource
    : winrt::implements<CompositionKeyboardSource, winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::KeyboardSource> {
  CompositionKeyboardSource(CompositionEventHandler *outer) : m_outer(outer) {}

  winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::VirtualKeyStates GetKeyState(winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKey key) noexcept {
    if (!m_outer)
      return winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::VirtualKeyStates::None;
    return m_outer->GetKeyState(key);
  }

  void Disconnect() noexcept {
    m_outer = nullptr;
  }

 private:
  CompositionEventHandler *m_outer{nullptr};
};

struct CompositionInputKeyboardSource : winrt::implements<
                                            CompositionInputKeyboardSource,
                                            winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::KeyboardSource> {
  CompositionInputKeyboardSource(winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputKeyboardSource source) : m_source(source) {}

  winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::VirtualKeyStates GetKeyState(winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKey key) noexcept {
    if (!m_source)
      return winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::VirtualKeyStates::None;

    return m_source.GetKeyState(key);
  }

  void Disconnect() noexcept {
    m_source = nullptr;
  }

 private:
  winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputKeyboardSource m_source{nullptr};
};

CompositionEventHandler::CompositionEventHandler(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ReactContext &context,
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ReactNativeIsland &reactNativeIsland)
    : m_context(context), m_wkRootView(reactNativeIsland) {}

void CompositionEventHandler::Initialize() noexcept {
  if (auto island = m_wkRootView.get().Island()) {
    auto pointerSource = winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputPointerSource::GetForIsland(island);

    m_pointerPressedToken =
        pointerSource.PointerPressed([wkThis = weak_from_this()](
                                         winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputPointerSource const &,
                                         winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::PointerEventArgs const &args) {
          if (auto strongThis = wkThis.lock()) {
            if (auto strongRootView = strongThis->m_wkRootView.get()) {
              if (strongThis->SurfaceId() == -1)
                return;

              auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
                  args.CurrentPoint(), strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
              strongThis->onPointerPressed(pp, args.KeyModifiers());
            }
          }
        });

    m_pointerReleasedToken =
        pointerSource.PointerReleased([wkThis = weak_from_this()](
                                          winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputPointerSource const &,
                                          winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::PointerEventArgs const &args) {
          if (auto strongThis = wkThis.lock()) {
            if (auto strongRootView = strongThis->m_wkRootView.get()) {
              if (strongThis->SurfaceId() == -1)
                return;

              auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
                  args.CurrentPoint(), strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
              strongThis->onPointerReleased(pp, args.KeyModifiers());
            }
          }
        });

    m_pointerMovedToken = pointerSource.PointerMoved([wkThis = weak_from_this()](
                                                         winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputPointerSource const &,
                                                         winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::PointerEventArgs const &args) {
      if (auto strongThis = wkThis.lock()) {
        if (auto strongRootView = strongThis->m_wkRootView.get()) {
          if (strongThis->SurfaceId() == -1)
            return;

          auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
              args.CurrentPoint(), strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
          strongThis->onPointerMoved(pp, args.KeyModifiers());
        }
      }
    });

    m_pointerExitedToken = pointerSource.PointerExited([wkThis = weak_from_this()](
                                                           winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputPointerSource const &,
                                                           winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::PointerEventArgs const &args) {
      if (auto strongThis = wkThis.lock()) {
        if (auto strongRootView = strongThis->m_wkRootView.get()) {
          if (strongThis->SurfaceId() == -1)
            return;
          auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
              args.CurrentPoint(), strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
          strongThis->onPointerExited(pp, args.KeyModifiers());
        }
      }
    });

    m_pointerCaptureLostToken =
        pointerSource.PointerCaptureLost([wkThis = weak_from_this()](
                                             winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputPointerSource const &,
                                             winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::PointerEventArgs const &args) {
          if (auto strongThis = wkThis.lock()) {
            if (auto strongRootView = strongThis->m_wkRootView.get()) {
              if (strongThis->SurfaceId() == -1)
                return;

              auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
                  args.CurrentPoint(), strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
              strongThis->onPointerCaptureLost(pp, args.KeyModifiers());
            }
          }
        });

    // Issue #16047: when ScrollView calls VisualInteractionSource::TryRedirectForManipulation
    // and the OS hands the pointer over to the InteractionTracker, WinAppSDK
    // does not fire PointerCaptureLost on this source — but it does fire
    // PointerRoutedAway. Treat it the same way as captureloss: cancel any
    // active touch RN is tracking for this pointer so Pressables don't get
    // stuck in their pressed state.
    m_pointerRoutedAwayToken =
        pointerSource.PointerRoutedAway([wkThis = weak_from_this()](
                                            winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputPointerSource const &,
                                            winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::PointerEventArgs const &args) {
          if (auto strongThis = wkThis.lock()) {
            if (auto strongRootView = strongThis->m_wkRootView.get()) {
              if (strongThis->SurfaceId() == -1)
                return;

              auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
                  args.CurrentPoint(), strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
              strongThis->onPointerRoutedAway(pp, args.KeyModifiers());
            }
          }
        });

    m_pointerWheelChangedToken =
        pointerSource.PointerWheelChanged([wkThis = weak_from_this()](
                                              winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputPointerSource const &,
                                              winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::PointerEventArgs const &args) {
          if (auto strongThis = wkThis.lock()) {
            if (auto strongRootView = strongThis->m_wkRootView.get()) {
              if (strongThis->SurfaceId() == -1)
                return;

              auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
                  args.CurrentPoint(), strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
              strongThis->onPointerWheelChanged(pp, args.KeyModifiers());
            }
          }
        });

    auto keyboardSource = winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputKeyboardSource::GetForIsland(island);

    m_keyDownToken = keyboardSource.KeyDown([wkThis = weak_from_this()](
                                                winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputKeyboardSource const &source,
                                                winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::KeyEventArgs const &args) {
      if (auto strongThis = wkThis.lock()) {
        if (auto strongRootView = strongThis->m_wkRootView.get()) {
          if (strongThis->SurfaceId() == -1)
            return;

          auto *rootView = strongThis->RootComponentView();
          if (!rootView)
            return;
          auto focusedComponent = rootView->GetFocusedComponent();
          auto keyboardSource = winrt::make<CompositionInputKeyboardSource>(source);
          auto keyArgs =
              winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::KeyRoutedEventArgs>(
                  focusedComponent
                      ? focusedComponent.Tag()
                      : static_cast<facebook::react::Tag>(
                            winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ReactNativeIsland>(
                                strongRootView)
                                ->RootTag()),
                  args,
                  keyboardSource);
          strongThis->onKeyDown(keyArgs);
          winrt::get_self<CompositionInputKeyboardSource>(keyboardSource)->Disconnect();
        }
      }
    });

    m_keyUpToken = keyboardSource.KeyUp([wkThis = weak_from_this()](
                                            winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputKeyboardSource const &source,
                                            winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::KeyEventArgs const &args) {
      if (auto strongThis = wkThis.lock()) {
        if (auto strongRootView = strongThis->m_wkRootView.get()) {
          if (strongThis->SurfaceId() == -1)
            return;

          auto *rootView = strongThis->RootComponentView();
          if (!rootView)
            return;
          auto focusedComponent = rootView->GetFocusedComponent();
          auto keyboardSource = winrt::make<CompositionInputKeyboardSource>(source);
          auto keyArgs =
              winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::KeyRoutedEventArgs>(
                  focusedComponent
                      ? focusedComponent.Tag()
                      : static_cast<facebook::react::Tag>(
                            winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ReactNativeIsland>(
                                strongRootView)
                                ->RootTag()),
                  args,
                  keyboardSource);
          strongThis->onKeyUp(keyArgs);
          winrt::get_self<CompositionInputKeyboardSource>(keyboardSource)->Disconnect();
        }
      }
    });

    m_characterReceivedToken =
        keyboardSource.CharacterReceived([wkThis = weak_from_this()](
                                             winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputKeyboardSource const &source,
                                             winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::CharacterReceivedEventArgs const &args) {
          if (auto strongThis = wkThis.lock()) {
            if (auto strongRootView = strongThis->m_wkRootView.get()) {
              if (strongThis->SurfaceId() == -1)
                return;

              auto *rootView = strongThis->RootComponentView();
              if (!rootView)
                return;
              auto focusedComponent = rootView->GetFocusedComponent();
              auto keyboardSource = winrt::make<CompositionInputKeyboardSource>(source);
              auto charArgs = winrt::make<
                  winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::CharacterReceivedRoutedEventArgs>(
                  focusedComponent
                      ? focusedComponent.Tag()
                      : static_cast<facebook::react::Tag>(
                            winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ReactNativeIsland>(
                                strongRootView)
                                ->RootTag()),
                  args,
                  keyboardSource);
              strongThis->onCharacterReceived(charArgs);
              winrt::get_self<CompositionInputKeyboardSource>(keyboardSource)->Disconnect();
            }
          }
        });

    m_contextMenuKeyToken =
        keyboardSource.ContextMenuKey([wkThis = weak_from_this()](
                                          winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputKeyboardSource const & /*source*/,
                                          winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::ContextMenuKeyEventArgs const &args) {
          if (auto strongThis = wkThis.lock()) {
            if (auto strongRootView = strongThis->m_wkRootView.get()) {
              if (strongThis->SurfaceId() == -1)
                return;

              auto *rootView = strongThis->RootComponentView();
              if (!rootView)
                return;
              auto focusedComponent = rootView->GetFocusedComponent();
              if (focusedComponent) {
                auto tag =
                    winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(focusedComponent)
                        ->Tag();
                auto contextMenuArgs = winrt::make<
                    winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::ContextMenuKeyEventArgs>(tag);
                winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(focusedComponent)
                    ->OnContextMenuKey(contextMenuArgs);
                if (contextMenuArgs.Handled()) {
                  args.Handled(true);
                }
              }
            }
          }
        });
  }
}

CompositionEventHandler::~CompositionEventHandler() {
  if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
    if (auto island = strongRootView.Island()) {
      auto pointerSource = winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputPointerSource::GetForIsland(island);
      pointerSource.PointerPressed(m_pointerPressedToken);
      pointerSource.PointerReleased(m_pointerReleasedToken);
      pointerSource.PointerMoved(m_pointerMovedToken);
      pointerSource.PointerCaptureLost(m_pointerCaptureLostToken);
      pointerSource.PointerRoutedAway(m_pointerRoutedAwayToken);
      pointerSource.PointerWheelChanged(m_pointerWheelChangedToken);
      pointerSource.PointerExited(m_pointerExitedToken);
      auto keyboardSource = winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputKeyboardSource::GetForIsland(island);
      keyboardSource.KeyDown(m_keyDownToken);
      keyboardSource.KeyUp(m_keyUpToken);
      keyboardSource.CharacterReceived(m_characterReceivedToken);
      keyboardSource.ContextMenuKey(m_contextMenuKeyToken);
    }
  }

  if (m_hcursorOwned) {
    ::DestroyCursor(m_hcursor);
    m_hcursor = nullptr;
  }
}

facebook::react::SurfaceId CompositionEventHandler::SurfaceId() const noexcept {
  if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
    return static_cast<facebook::react::SurfaceId>(
        winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ReactNativeIsland>(strongRootView)->RootTag());
  }
  return -1;
}

winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::implementation::RootComponentView *
CompositionEventHandler::RootComponentView() const noexcept {
  auto island = m_wkRootView.get();
  if (!island) {
    return nullptr;
  }
  return winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ReactNativeIsland>(island)
      ->GetComponentView()
      .get();
}

void CompositionEventHandler::onPointerWheelChanged(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::PointerPoint &pointerPoint,
    winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers keyModifiers) noexcept {
  if (std::shared_ptr<FabricUIManager> fabricuiManager =
          ::Microsoft::ReactNative::FabricUIManager::FromProperties(m_context.Properties())) {
    auto position = pointerPoint.Position();

    facebook::react::Point ptLocal;
    facebook::react::Point ptScaled = {static_cast<float>(position.X), static_cast<float>(position.Y)};

    // In the case of a sub rootview, we may have a non-zero origin.  hitTest takes a pt in the parent coords, so we
    // need to apply the current origin
    auto *rootView = RootComponentView();
    if (!rootView)
      return;
    ptScaled += rootView->layoutMetrics().frame.origin;
    auto tag = rootView->hitTest(ptScaled, ptLocal);

    if (tag == -1)
      return;

    auto targetComponentView = fabricuiManager->GetViewRegistry().componentViewDescriptorWithTag(tag).view;
    auto args = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerRoutedEventArgs>(
        m_context, tag, pointerPoint, keyModifiers);

    winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(targetComponentView)
        ->OnPointerWheelChanged(args);
  }
}

winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::VirtualKeyStates CompositionEventHandler::GetKeyState(
    winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKey key) noexcept {
  winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::VirtualKeyStates coreKeyState = winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::VirtualKeyStates::None;
  SHORT keyState = ::GetKeyState(static_cast<int>(key));
  if (keyState & 0x01) {
    coreKeyState = winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::VirtualKeyStates::Locked;
  }
  if (keyState & 0x8000) {
    coreKeyState = coreKeyState | winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::VirtualKeyStates::Down;
  }

  return coreKeyState;
}

winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers GetKeyModifiers(uint64_t wParam) {
  auto keyModifiers = winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers::None;
  if ((wParam & MK_CONTROL) == MK_CONTROL) {
    keyModifiers |= winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers::Control;
  }
  if ((wParam & MK_SHIFT) == MK_SHIFT) {
    keyModifiers |= winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers::Shift;
  }
  if (::GetKeyState(VK_MENU) < 0) {
    keyModifiers |= winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers::Menu;
  }
  if (::GetKeyState(VK_LWIN) < 0 || ::GetKeyState(VK_RWIN) < 0) {
    keyModifiers |= winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers::Windows;
  }
  return keyModifiers;
}

int64_t CompositionEventHandler::SendMessage(HWND hwnd, uint32_t msg, uint64_t wParam, int64_t lParam) noexcept {
  switch (msg) {
    case WM_LBUTTONDOWN: {
      if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
        auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
            hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam, strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
        onPointerPressed(pp, GetKeyModifiers(wParam));
      }
      return 0;
    }
    case WM_POINTERDOWN: {
      if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
        auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
            hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam, strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
        onPointerPressed(pp, GetKeyModifiers(wParam));
      }
      return 0;
    }
    case WM_LBUTTONUP: {
      if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
        auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
            hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam, strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
        onPointerReleased(pp, GetKeyModifiers(wParam));
      }
      return 0;
    }
    case WM_RBUTTONDOWN: {
      if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
        auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
            hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam, strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
        onPointerPressed(pp, GetKeyModifiers(wParam));
      }
      return 0;
    }
    case WM_RBUTTONUP: {
      if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
        auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
            hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam, strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
        onPointerReleased(pp, GetKeyModifiers(wParam));
      }
      return 0;
    }
    case WM_MBUTTONDOWN: {
      if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
        auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
            hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam, strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
        onPointerPressed(pp, GetKeyModifiers(wParam));
      }
      return 0;
    }
    case WM_MBUTTONUP: {
      if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
        auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
            hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam, strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
        onPointerReleased(pp, GetKeyModifiers(wParam));
      }
      return 0;
    }
    case WM_XBUTTONDOWN: {
      if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
        auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
            hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam, strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
        onPointerPressed(pp, GetKeyModifiers(wParam));
      }
      return 0;
    }
    case WM_XBUTTONUP: {
      if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
        auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
            hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam, strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
        onPointerReleased(pp, GetKeyModifiers(wParam));
      }
      return 0;
    }
    case WM_POINTERUP: {
      if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
        auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
            hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam, strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
        onPointerReleased(pp, GetKeyModifiers(wParam));
      }
      return 0;
    }
    case WM_MOUSEMOVE: {
      if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
        auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
            hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam, strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
        onPointerMoved(pp, GetKeyModifiers(wParam));
      }
      return 0;
    }
    case WM_CAPTURECHANGED: {
      if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
        auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
            hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam, strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
        onPointerCaptureLost(pp, winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers::None);
      }
      return 0;
    }
    case WM_MOUSEWHEEL: {
      if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
        auto pp = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerPoint>(
            hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam, strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
        onPointerWheelChanged(pp, GetKeyModifiers(wParam));
      }
      break;
    }
    case WM_CHAR:
    case WM_SYSCHAR: {
      if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
        auto *rootView = RootComponentView();
        if (!rootView)
          break;
        auto focusedComponent = rootView->GetFocusedComponent();
        auto keyboardSource = winrt::make<CompositionKeyboardSource>(this);
        auto args = winrt::make<
            winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::CharacterReceivedRoutedEventArgs>(
            focusedComponent
                ? focusedComponent.Tag()
                : static_cast<facebook::react::Tag>(
                      winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ReactNativeIsland>(strongRootView)
                          ->RootTag()),
            msg,
            wParam,
            lParam,
            keyboardSource);
        onCharacterReceived(args);
        winrt::get_self<CompositionKeyboardSource>(keyboardSource)->Disconnect();
      }
      break;
    }
    case WM_KEYDOWN:
    case WM_KEYUP:
    case WM_SYSKEYDOWN:
    case WM_SYSKEYUP: {
      if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
        auto *rootView = RootComponentView();
        if (!rootView)
          break;
        auto focusedComponent = rootView->GetFocusedComponent();
        auto keyboardSource = winrt::make<CompositionKeyboardSource>(this);
        auto args = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::KeyRoutedEventArgs>(
            focusedComponent
                ? focusedComponent.Tag()
                : static_cast<facebook::react::Tag>(
                      winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ReactNativeIsland>(strongRootView)
                          ->RootTag()),
            msg,
            wParam,
            lParam,
            keyboardSource);
        if (msg == WM_KEYDOWN || msg == WM_SYSKEYDOWN) {
          onKeyDown(args);
        } else {
          onKeyUp(args);
        }
        winrt::get_self<CompositionKeyboardSource>(keyboardSource)->Disconnect();
      }
      break;
    }
    case WM_SETCURSOR: {
      UpdateCursor();
      return 1;
    }
  }

  return 0;
}

void CompositionEventHandler::onKeyDown(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::KeyRoutedEventArgs &args) noexcept {
  auto *rootView = RootComponentView();
  if (!rootView)
    return;
  rootView->UseKeyboardForProgrammaticFocus(true);

  if (auto focusedComponent = rootView->GetFocusedComponent()) {
    winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(focusedComponent)->OnKeyDown(args);

    if (args.Handled())
      return;
  }

  bool fShift =
      (args.KeyboardSource().GetKeyState(winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKey::Shift) &
       winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::VirtualKeyStates::Down) == winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::VirtualKeyStates::Down;
  bool fCtrl =
      (args.KeyboardSource().GetKeyState(winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKey::Control) &
       winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::VirtualKeyStates::Down) == winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::VirtualKeyStates::Down;

  if (fShift && fCtrl && args.Key() == static_cast<winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKey>(VkKeyScanA('d')) &&
      Mso::React::ReactOptions::UseDeveloperSupport(m_context.Properties().Handle())) {
    auto contextSelf = winrt::get_self<React::implementation::ReactContext>(m_context.Handle());
    Microsoft::ReactNative::DevMenuManager::Show(Mso::CntPtr<Mso::React::IReactContext>(&contextSelf->GetInner()));
    args.Handled(true);
    return;
  }

  if (!fCtrl && args.Key() == winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKey::Tab) {
    if (rootView->TryMoveFocus(!fShift, winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::FocusState::Keyboard)) {
      args.Handled(true);
    }

    // TODO notify rootview that host should move focus
  }
}

void CompositionEventHandler::onKeyUp(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::KeyRoutedEventArgs &args) noexcept {
  auto *rootView = RootComponentView();
  if (!rootView)
    return;
  rootView->UseKeyboardForProgrammaticFocus(true);

  if (auto focusedComponent = rootView->GetFocusedComponent()) {
    winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(focusedComponent)->OnKeyUp(args);

    if (args.Handled())
      return;
  }
}

void CompositionEventHandler::onCharacterReceived(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::CharacterReceivedRoutedEventArgs &args) noexcept {
  auto *rootView = RootComponentView();
  if (!rootView)
    return;
  if (auto focusedComponent = rootView->GetFocusedComponent()) {
    winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(focusedComponent)
        ->OnCharacterReceived(args);

    if (args.Handled())
      return;
  }
}

std::vector<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView> CompositionEventHandler::GetTouchableViewsInPathToRoot(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView &componentView) {
  std::vector<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView> results;
  auto view = componentView;
  while (view) {
    if (winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(view)->eventEmitter()) {
      results.push_back(view);
    }
    view = view.Parent();
  }

  return results;
}

/**
 * Private method which is used for tracking the location of pointer events to manage the entering/leaving events.
 * The primary idea is that a pointer's presence & movement is dictated by a variety of underlying events such as
 * down, move, and up — and they should all be treated the same when it comes to tracking the entering & leaving of
 * pointers to views. This method accomplishes that by receiving the pointer event, the target view (can be null in
 * cases when the event indicates that the pointer has left the screen entirely), and a block/callback where the
 * underlying event should be fired.
 */
void CompositionEventHandler::HandleIncomingPointerEvent(
    facebook::react::PointerEvent &event,
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView &targetView,
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::PointerPoint &pointerPoint,
    winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers keyModifiers,
    std::function<void(std::vector<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView> &)> handler) {
  int pointerId = event.pointerId;
  // CGPoint clientLocation = CGPointMake(event.clientPoint.x, event.clientPoint.y);

  std::vector<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView> currentlyHoveredViews;
  auto itCurrentlyHoveredViews = m_currentlyHoveredViewsPerPointer.find(pointerId);
  if (itCurrentlyHoveredViews != m_currentlyHoveredViewsPerPointer.end()) {
    for (auto &taggedView : itCurrentlyHoveredViews->second) {
      if (auto view = taggedView.view()) {
        currentlyHoveredViews.push_back(view);
      }
    }
  }

  // RCTReactTaggedView *targetTaggedView = [RCTReactTaggedView wrap:targetView];
  auto prevTargetView = currentlyHoveredViews.empty() ? nullptr : currentlyHoveredViews[0];
  auto previousTargetTag = prevTargetView ? prevTargetView.Tag() : -1;

  auto eventPathViews = GetTouchableViewsInPathToRoot(targetView);

  // Entering

  // We only want to emit events to JS if there is a view that is currently listening to said event
  // so we only send those event to the JS side if the element which has been entered is itself listening,
  // or if one of its parents is listening in case those listeners care about the capturing phase. Adding the
  // ability for native to distinguish between capturing listeners and not could be an optimization to further
  // reduce the number of events we send to JS
  bool hasParentEnterListener = false;
  bool emittedNativeEnteredEvent = false;

  for (auto itComponentView = eventPathViews.rbegin(); itComponentView != eventPathViews.rend();
       itComponentView++) { //  for (RCTReactTaggedView *taggedView in [eventPathViews reverseObjectEnumerator]) {

    auto componentView = *itComponentView;
    bool shouldEmitEvent = componentView != nullptr &&
        (hasParentEnterListener ||
         IsViewListeningToEvent(componentView, facebook::react::WindowsViewEvents::Offset::MouseEnter));

    if (std::find(currentlyHoveredViews.begin(), currentlyHoveredViews.end(), componentView) ==
        currentlyHoveredViews.end()) {
      auto args =
          winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerRoutedEventArgs>(
              m_context, componentView.Tag(), pointerPoint, keyModifiers);
      winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(componentView)
          ->OnPointerEntered(args);
      if (shouldEmitEvent) {
        const auto eventEmitter =
            winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(componentView)
                ->eventEmitter();
        if (eventEmitter && IsMousePointerEvent(event)) {
          eventEmitter->onMouseEnter(event);
        }
      }
    }

    if (shouldEmitEvent && !hasParentEnterListener) {
      hasParentEnterListener = true;
    }
  }

  // Call the underlaying pointer handler
  handler(eventPathViews);

  // Leaving

  // pointerleave events need to be emitted from the deepest target to the root but
  // we also need to efficiently keep track of if a view has a parent which is listening to the leave events,
  // so we first iterate from the root to the target, collecting the views which need events fired for, of which
  // we reverse iterate (now from target to root), actually emitting the events.
  std::vector<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView> viewsToEmitJSLeaveEventsTo;

  std::vector<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView> viewsToEmitLeaveEventsTo;

  winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView viewToEmitNativeExitedEvent{nullptr};

  bool hasParentLeaveListener = false;
  for (auto itComponentView = currentlyHoveredViews.rbegin(); itComponentView != currentlyHoveredViews.rend();
       itComponentView++) {
    auto componentView = *itComponentView;

    bool shouldEmitJSEvent = componentView != nullptr &&
        (hasParentLeaveListener ||
         IsViewListeningToEvent(componentView, facebook::react::WindowsViewEvents::Offset::MouseLeave));

    if (std::find(eventPathViews.begin(), eventPathViews.end(), componentView) == eventPathViews.end()) {
      if (shouldEmitJSEvent) {
        viewsToEmitJSLeaveEventsTo.push_back(componentView);
      }
      viewsToEmitLeaveEventsTo.push_back(componentView);
    }

    if (shouldEmitJSEvent && !hasParentLeaveListener) {
      hasParentLeaveListener = true;
    }
  }

  for (auto itComponentView = viewsToEmitLeaveEventsTo.rbegin(); itComponentView != viewsToEmitLeaveEventsTo.rend();
       itComponentView++) {
    auto componentView = *itComponentView;

    auto args = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerRoutedEventArgs>(
        m_context, componentView.Tag(), pointerPoint, keyModifiers);
    winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(componentView)->OnPointerExited(args);
  }

  for (auto itComponentView = viewsToEmitJSLeaveEventsTo.rbegin(); itComponentView != viewsToEmitJSLeaveEventsTo.rend();
       itComponentView++) {
    auto componentView = *itComponentView;

    const auto eventEmitter =
        winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(componentView)->eventEmitter();
    if (eventEmitter && IsMousePointerEvent(event)) {
      eventEmitter->onMouseLeave(event);
    }
  }

  std::vector<ReactTaggedView> hoveredViews;
  std::shared_ptr<FabricUIManager> fabricuiManager =
      ::Microsoft::ReactNative::FabricUIManager::FromProperties(m_context.Properties());
  auto &viewRegistry = fabricuiManager->GetViewRegistry();
  for (auto &view : eventPathViews) {
    auto componentViewDescriptor = viewRegistry.componentViewDescriptorWithTag(view.Tag());
    hoveredViews.emplace_back(ReactTaggedView(componentViewDescriptor.view));
  }
  m_currentlyHoveredViewsPerPointer[pointerId] = std::move(hoveredViews);

  if (IsMousePointerEvent(event)) {
    UpdateCursor();
  }
}

void CompositionEventHandler::UpdateCursor() noexcept {
  for (auto &taggedView : m_currentlyHoveredViewsPerPointer[MOUSE_POINTER_ID]) {
    if (auto view = taggedView.view()) {
      if (auto viewcomponent =
              view.try_as<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::implementation::ComponentView>()) {
        auto cursorInfo = viewcomponent->cursor();
        if (cursorInfo.first != facebook::react::Cursor::Auto || cursorInfo.second != nullptr) {
          SetCursor(cursorInfo.first, cursorInfo.second);
          return;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  SetCursor(facebook::react::Cursor::Auto, nullptr);
}

void CompositionEventHandler::SetCursor(facebook::react::Cursor cursor, HCURSOR hcur) noexcept {
  if (m_currentCursor == cursor && m_hcursor == hcur)
    return;

  if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
    if (auto island = strongRootView.Island()) {
      auto pointerSource = winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputPointerSource::GetForIsland(island);

      if (!hcur) {
        winrt::Windows::UI::Core::CoreCursorType type = winrt::Windows::UI::Core::CoreCursorType::Arrow;
        switch (cursor) {
          case facebook::react::Cursor::Pointer:
            type = winrt::Windows::UI::Core::CoreCursorType::Hand;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::Help:
            type = winrt::Windows::UI::Core::CoreCursorType::Help;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::NotAllowed:
            type = winrt::Windows::UI::Core::CoreCursorType::UniversalNo;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::Wait:
            type = winrt::Windows::UI::Core::CoreCursorType::Wait;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::Move:
            type = winrt::Windows::UI::Core::CoreCursorType::SizeAll;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::NESWResize:
            type = winrt::Windows::UI::Core::CoreCursorType::SizeNortheastSouthwest;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::NSResize:
            type = winrt::Windows::UI::Core::CoreCursorType::SizeNorthSouth;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::NWSEResize:
            type = winrt::Windows::UI::Core::CoreCursorType::SizeNorthwestSoutheast;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::EWResize:
            type = winrt::Windows::UI::Core::CoreCursorType::SizeWestEast;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::Text:
            type = winrt::Windows::UI::Core::CoreCursorType::IBeam;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::Progress:
            type = winrt::Windows::UI::Core::CoreCursorType::Wait; // IDC_APPSTARTING not mapped to CoreCursor?
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::Crosshair:
            type = winrt::Windows::UI::Core::CoreCursorType::Cross;
            break;
          default:
            break;
        }

        m_inputCursor = winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputCursor::CreateFromCoreCursor(
            winrt::Windows::UI::Core::CoreCursor(type, 0));
        m_hcursor = hcur;
      } else {
        auto cursorInterop = winrt::get_activation_factory<
            winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputCursor,
            ABI::Microsoft::UI::Input::IInputCursorStaticsInterop>();
        winrt::com_ptr<IUnknown> spunk;
        winrt::check_hresult(cursorInterop->CreateFromHCursor(
            hcur, reinterpret_cast<ABI::Microsoft::UI::Input::IInputCursor **>(spunk.put_void())));
        m_hcursor = hcur;
        m_inputCursor = spunk.as<winrt::Microsoft::UI::Input::InputCursor>();
      }

      pointerSource.Cursor(m_inputCursor);
    } else {
      if (m_hcursorOwned) {
        ::DestroyCursor(m_hcursor);
        m_hcursorOwned = false;
      }
      if (hcur == nullptr) {
        const WCHAR *idc = IDC_ARROW;
        switch (cursor) {
          case facebook::react::Cursor::Pointer:
            idc = IDC_HAND;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::Help:
            idc = IDC_HELP;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::NotAllowed:
            idc = IDC_NO;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::Wait:
            idc = IDC_WAIT;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::Move:
            idc = IDC_SIZEALL;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::NESWResize:
            idc = IDC_SIZENESW;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::NSResize:
            idc = IDC_SIZENS;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::NWSEResize:
            idc = IDC_SIZENWSE;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::EWResize:
            idc = IDC_SIZEWE;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::Text:
            idc = IDC_IBEAM;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::Progress:
            idc = IDC_APPSTARTING;
            break;
          case facebook::react::Cursor::Crosshair:
            idc = IDC_CROSS;
            break;
          default:
            break;
        }
        m_hcursor = ::LoadCursor(nullptr, idc);
        m_hcursorOwned = true;
      } else {
        m_hcursor = hcur;
      }
      ::SetCursor(m_hcursor);
    }
    m_currentCursor = cursor;
  }
}

void CompositionEventHandler::UpdateActiveTouch(
    ActiveTouch &activeTouch,
    facebook::react::Point ptScaled,
    facebook::react::Point ptLocal) noexcept {
  // TODO set all the activeTouch.touch properties
  // activeTouch.touch.isLeftButton = true;
  // activeTouch.touch.isRightButton = false;
  // activeTouch.touch.isMiddleButton = false;
  // activeTouch.touch.isHorizontalScrollWheel = false;
  // activeTouch.touch.isEraser = false;
  activeTouch.touch.pagePoint.x = ptScaled.x;
  activeTouch.touch.pagePoint.y = ptScaled.y;
  activeTouch.touch.screenPoint.x = ptScaled.x;
  activeTouch.touch.screenPoint.y = ptScaled.y;
  activeTouch.touch.offsetPoint.x = ptLocal.x;
  activeTouch.touch.offsetPoint.y = ptLocal.y;
  activeTouch.touch.timestamp = static_cast<facebook::react::Float>(
      std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(std::chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch())
          .count());
  activeTouch.touch.force = 0;
  // activeTouch.touch.isBarrelButton = false;
  // activeTouch.touch.shiftKey = false;
  // activeTouch.touch.ctrlKey = false;
  // activeTouch.touch.altKey = false;
}

facebook::react::PointerEvent CreatePointerEventFromIncompleteHoverData(
    facebook::react::Point ptScaled,
    facebook::react::Point ptLocal) {
  facebook::react::PointerEvent pointerEvent = {};
  pointerEvent.pointerId = MOUSE_POINTER_ID;
  pointerEvent.pressure = 0.0;
  pointerEvent.pointerType = "mouse";

  pointerEvent.clientPoint = ptScaled;
  pointerEvent.screenPoint = ptScaled;
  pointerEvent.offsetPoint = ptLocal;
  pointerEvent.width = 1.0;
  pointerEvent.height = 1.0;
  pointerEvent.tiltX = 0;
  pointerEvent.tiltY = 0;
  pointerEvent.detail = 0;
  // pointerEvent.button = -1;
  pointerEvent.buttons = 0;
  // UpdatePointerEventModifierFlags(pointerEvent, modifierFlags);
  pointerEvent.tangentialPressure = 0.0;
  pointerEvent.twist = 0;
  // pointerEvent.isPrimary = true;

  return pointerEvent;
}

void CompositionEventHandler::getTargetPointerArgs(
    const std::shared_ptr<FabricUIManager> &fabricuiManager,
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::PointerPoint &pointerPoint,
    facebook::react::Tag &tag,
    facebook::react::Point &ptScaled,
    facebook::react::Point &ptLocal) const noexcept {
  int pointerId = pointerPoint.PointerId();
  auto position = pointerPoint.Position();
  tag = -1;

  ptScaled = {position.X, position.Y};

  // In the case of a sub rootview, we may have a non-zero origin.  hitTest takes a pt in the parent coords, so we need
  // to apply the current origin
  auto *rootView = RootComponentView();
  if (!rootView)
    return;
  ptScaled += rootView->layoutMetrics().frame.origin;

  if (m_capturedPointers.count(pointerId)) {
    assert(m_pointerCapturingComponentTag != -1);
    tag = m_pointerCapturingComponentTag;

    auto targetComponentView = fabricuiManager->GetViewRegistry().componentViewDescriptorWithTag(tag).view;
    auto clientRect = winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(targetComponentView)
                          ->getClientRect();
    if (auto strongRootView = m_wkRootView.get()) {
      ptLocal.x = ptScaled.x - (clientRect.left / strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
      ptLocal.y = ptScaled.y - (clientRect.top / strongRootView.ScaleFactor());
    }
  } else {
    tag = rootView->hitTest(ptScaled, ptLocal);
  }
}

void CompositionEventHandler::onPointerCaptureLost(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::PointerPoint &pointerPoint,
    winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers keyModifiers) noexcept {
  if (SurfaceId() == -1)
    return;

  if (m_pointerCapturingComponentTag != -1) {
    // copy array to avoid iterator being invalidated during deletion
    std::unordered_set<PointerId> capturedPointers = m_capturedPointers;

    for (auto pointerId : capturedPointers) {
      releasePointerCapture(pointerId, m_pointerCapturingComponentTag);

      // Cancel any active touch for this pointer so React Native is notified that
      // the touch ended. Without this, m_activeTouches retains a zombie entry and
      // RN JS is never told the touch is gone — leaving Pressables stuck in a
      // pressed state after a system-interrupted gesture (e.g. system back swipe,
      // Alt+Tab, another window coming foreground).
      auto activeTouch = m_activeTouches.find(pointerId);
      if (activeTouch != m_activeTouches.end()) {
        ActiveTouch cancelledTouchCopy = std::move(activeTouch->second);
        m_activeTouches.erase(activeTouch);
        if (cancelledTouchCopy.eventEmitter) {
          DispatchSynthesizedTouchCancelForActiveTouch(cancelledTouchCopy, pointerPoint, keyModifiers);
        }
      }
    }

    m_pointerCapturingComponentTag = -1;
  }

  // Defense-in-depth cleanup for the specific pointer that lost capture, even
  // when no JS-level CapturePointer was ever issued. The ScrollView
  // TryRedirectForManipulation path comes in via PointerRoutedAway, not
  // PointerCaptureLost (see onPointerRoutedAway and issue #16047), so this
  // path covers the remaining system-driven losses (focus change, another
  // window stealing input, system back gesture, etc.).
  CancelActiveTouchForPointerInternal(pointerPoint.PointerId(), pointerPoint, keyModifiers);
}

void CompositionEventHandler::onPointerRoutedAway(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::PointerPoint &pointerPoint,
    winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers keyModifiers) noexcept {
  if (SurfaceId() == -1)
    return;

  // Issue #16047: WinAppSDK fires PointerRoutedAway when the OS hands the
  // pointer to another InputPointerSource — most importantly for us, when
  // ScrollView calls VisualInteractionSource::TryRedirectForManipulation and
  // the InteractionTracker takes the gesture for scrolling. We never get
  // PointerMoved / PointerReleased / PointerCaptureLost for that pointer
  // afterwards, so without this cleanup m_activeTouches keeps a zombie entry
  // and the originally-pressed Pressable stays stuck in its pressed state.
  CancelActiveTouchForPointerInternal(pointerPoint.PointerId(), pointerPoint, keyModifiers);
}

bool CompositionEventHandler::CancelActiveTouchForPointerInternal(
    PointerId pointerId,
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::PointerPoint &pointerPoint,
    winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers keyModifiers) noexcept {
  auto activeTouch = m_activeTouches.find(pointerId);
  if (activeTouch == m_activeTouches.end()) {
    return false;
  }

  ActiveTouch cancelledTouchCopy = std::move(activeTouch->second);
  m_activeTouches.erase(activeTouch);

  if (!cancelledTouchCopy.eventEmitter) {
    return false;
  }

  DispatchSynthesizedTouchCancelForActiveTouch(cancelledTouchCopy, pointerPoint, keyModifiers);
  return true;
}

void CompositionEventHandler::onPointerMoved(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::PointerPoint &pointerPoint,
    winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers keyModifiers) noexcept {
  if (SurfaceId() == -1)
    return;

  int pointerId = pointerPoint.PointerId();

  auto position = pointerPoint.Position();

  if (std::shared_ptr<FabricUIManager> fabricuiManager =
          ::Microsoft::ReactNative::FabricUIManager::FromProperties(m_context.Properties())) {
    facebook::react::Tag tag = -1;
    facebook::react::Point ptLocal, ptScaled;
    getTargetPointerArgs(fabricuiManager, pointerPoint, tag, ptScaled, ptLocal);

    if (tag == -1)
      return;

    auto args = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerRoutedEventArgs>(
        m_context, tag, pointerPoint, keyModifiers);
    auto targetComponentView = fabricuiManager->GetViewRegistry().componentViewDescriptorWithTag(tag).view;

    winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(targetComponentView)
        ->OnPointerMoved(args);

    auto targetView = FindClosestFabricManagedTouchableView(
        fabricuiManager->GetViewRegistry().componentViewDescriptorWithTag(tag).view);

    facebook::react::PointerEvent pointerEvent = CreatePointerEventFromIncompleteHoverData(ptScaled, ptLocal);

    // check if this pointer corresponds to active touch that has a responder
    auto activeTouch = m_activeTouches.find(pointerId);
    bool isActiveTouch = activeTouch != m_activeTouches.end() && activeTouch->second.eventEmitter != nullptr;

    auto handler = [&, targetView, pointerEvent, isActiveTouch](
                       std::vector<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView> &eventPathViews) {
      auto *rootViewForEmitter = RootComponentView();
      const auto eventEmitter = targetView
          ? winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(targetView)
                ->eventEmitterAtPoint(pointerEvent.offsetPoint)
          : (rootViewForEmitter ? rootViewForEmitter->eventEmitterAtPoint(pointerEvent.offsetPoint) : nullptr);

      if (eventEmitter != nullptr) {
        eventEmitter->onPointerMove(pointerEvent);
      } else {
        ClearAllHoveredForPointer(pointerEvent);
      }
    };

    HandleIncomingPointerEvent(pointerEvent, targetView, pointerPoint, keyModifiers, handler);

    if (isActiveTouch) {
      // For active touches with responders, also dispatch through touch event system
      UpdateActiveTouch(activeTouch->second, ptScaled, ptLocal);
      DispatchTouchEvent(TouchEventType::Move, pointerId, pointerPoint, keyModifiers);
    }
  }
}

void CompositionEventHandler::ClearAllHoveredForPointer(const facebook::react::PointerEvent &pointerEvent) noexcept {
  // special case if we have no target
  // PointerEventsProcessor requires move events to keep track of the hovered components in core.
  // It also treats a onPointerLeave event as a special case that removes the hover state of all currently hovered
  // events. If we get null for the targetView, that means that the mouse is no over any components, so we have no
  // element to send the move event to. However we need to send something so that any previously hovered elements
  // are no longer hovered.
  auto *rootView = RootComponentView();
  if (!rootView)
    return;
  auto children = rootView->Children();
  if (auto size = children.Size()) {
    auto firstChild = children.GetAt(0);
    if (auto childEventEmitter =
            winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(firstChild)->eventEmitter()) {
      childEventEmitter->onPointerLeave(pointerEvent);
    }
  }
}

void CompositionEventHandler::onPointerExited(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::PointerPoint &pointerPoint,
    winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers keyModifiers) noexcept {
  if (SurfaceId() == -1)
    return;

  int pointerId = pointerPoint.PointerId();
  auto position = pointerPoint.Position();

  if (std::shared_ptr<FabricUIManager> fabricuiManager =
          ::Microsoft::ReactNative::FabricUIManager::FromProperties(m_context.Properties())) {
    facebook::react::Tag tag = -1;
    facebook::react::Point ptLocal, ptScaled;
    getTargetPointerArgs(fabricuiManager, pointerPoint, tag, ptScaled, ptLocal);

    tag = -1;

    auto args = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerRoutedEventArgs>(
        m_context, tag, pointerPoint, keyModifiers);

    facebook::react::PointerEvent pointerEvent = CreatePointerEventFromIncompleteHoverData(ptScaled, ptLocal);

    auto handler = [&](std::vector<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView> &eventPathViews) {
      ClearAllHoveredForPointer(pointerEvent);
    };

    HandleIncomingPointerEvent(pointerEvent, nullptr, pointerPoint, keyModifiers, handler);
  }
}

// Windows touch pointer IDs can be arbitrarily large (e.g. 2233). React Native's JS
// touch handler uses identifiers as array indices and warns/misbehaves for values > 20.
// This function maps each live Windows pointer to a small identifier in [0, 19] by
// scanning m_activeTouches for in-use slots and cycling from the last assigned index.
// Identifier MOUSE_POINTER_ID (1) is permanently reserved for mouse and never returned here.
int CompositionEventHandler::AllocateTouchIdentifier() noexcept {
  constexpr int kMaxTouchIdentifier = 20;
  for (int i = 0; i < kMaxTouchIdentifier; i++) {
    int candidate = (m_touchId + i) % kMaxTouchIdentifier;
    if (candidate == static_cast<int>(MOUSE_POINTER_ID)) {
      continue; // reserved for mouse
    }
    bool inUse = std::any_of(m_activeTouches.begin(), m_activeTouches.end(), [candidate](const auto &pair) {
      return pair.second.touch.identifier == candidate;
    });
    if (!inUse) {
      m_touchId = (candidate + 1) % kMaxTouchIdentifier;
      return candidate;
    }
  }
  // All non-mouse slots occupied (> 19 simultaneous touch/pen points) — wrap anyway,
  // skipping the mouse-reserved slot.
  int fallback = m_touchId;
  m_touchId = (m_touchId + 1) % kMaxTouchIdentifier;
  if (fallback == static_cast<int>(MOUSE_POINTER_ID)) {
    fallback = m_touchId;
    m_touchId = (m_touchId + 1) % kMaxTouchIdentifier;
  }
  return fallback;
}

void CompositionEventHandler::onPointerPressed(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::PointerPoint &pointerPoint,
    winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers keyModifiers) noexcept {
  namespace Composition = winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition;

  auto *rootView = RootComponentView();
  if (!rootView)
    return;
  rootView->UseKeyboardForProgrammaticFocus(false);

  // Clears any active text selection when left pointer is pressed
  if (pointerPoint.Properties().PointerUpdateKind() != Composition::Input::PointerUpdateKind::RightButtonPressed) {
    rootView->ClearCurrentTextSelection();
  }

  PointerId pointerId = pointerPoint.PointerId();

  auto staleTouch = m_activeTouches.find(pointerId);

  if (staleTouch != m_activeTouches.end()) {
    // A previous pointer with this ID was never properly released (e.g., app lost focus,
    // pointer left window). Cancel the stale touch and clean it up so the new press can proceed.
    // Copy and erase before dispatching to avoid holding a reference into m_activeTouches
    // across DispatchSynthesizedTouchCancelForActiveTouch, which calls HandleIncomingPointerEvent
    // and iterates m_activeTouches internally.
    ActiveTouch staleTouchCopy = std::move(staleTouch->second);
    m_activeTouches.erase(staleTouch);
    if (staleTouchCopy.eventEmitter) {
      DispatchSynthesizedTouchCancelForActiveTouch(staleTouchCopy, pointerPoint, keyModifiers);
    }
  }

  const auto eventType = TouchEventType::Start;

  if (std::shared_ptr<FabricUIManager> fabricuiManager =
          ::Microsoft::ReactNative::FabricUIManager::FromProperties(m_context.Properties())) {
    facebook::react::Tag tag = -1;
    facebook::react::Point ptLocal, ptScaled;
    getTargetPointerArgs(fabricuiManager, pointerPoint, tag, ptScaled, ptLocal);

    if (tag == -1)
      return;

    auto targetComponentView = fabricuiManager->GetViewRegistry().componentViewDescriptorWithTag(tag).view;
    auto args = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerRoutedEventArgs>(
        m_context, tag, pointerPoint, keyModifiers);
    winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(targetComponentView)
        ->OnPointerPressed(args);

    ActiveTouch activeTouch{0};
    switch (pointerPoint.PointerDeviceType()) {
      case Composition::Input::PointerDeviceType::Touch:
        activeTouch.touchType = UITouchType::Touch;
        break;
      case Composition::Input::PointerDeviceType::Pen:
        activeTouch.touchType = UITouchType::Pen;
        break;
      case Composition::Input::PointerDeviceType::Mouse:
      default:
        activeTouch.touchType = UITouchType::Mouse;
        break;
    }

    // Map PointerUpdateKind to W3C button value
    // https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/MouseEvent/button
    auto updateKind = pointerPoint.Properties().PointerUpdateKind();
    switch (updateKind) {
      case Composition::Input::PointerUpdateKind::LeftButtonPressed:
        activeTouch.button = 0;
        break;
      case Composition::Input::PointerUpdateKind::MiddleButtonPressed:
        activeTouch.button = 1;
        break;
      case Composition::Input::PointerUpdateKind::RightButtonPressed:
        activeTouch.button = 2;
        break;
      case Composition::Input::PointerUpdateKind::XButton1Pressed:
        activeTouch.button = 3;
        break;
      case Composition::Input::PointerUpdateKind::XButton2Pressed:
        activeTouch.button = 4;
        break;
      default:
        activeTouch.button = -1;
        break;
    }

    while (targetComponentView) {
      if (auto eventEmitter =
              winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(targetComponentView)
                  ->eventEmitterAtPoint(ptLocal)) {
        activeTouch.eventEmitter = eventEmitter;
        activeTouch.touch.target = targetComponentView.Tag();
        activeTouch.initialComponentView = targetComponentView;
        break;
      }
      targetComponentView = targetComponentView.Parent();
    }

    // Don't register the touch if no eventEmitter was found — inserting a null-emitter entry
    // into m_activeTouches would block future presses with the same pointer ID.
    if (!activeTouch.eventEmitter) {
      return;
    }

    UpdateActiveTouch(activeTouch, ptScaled, ptLocal);

    activeTouch.isPrimary = pointerPoint.Properties().IsPrimary();
    // Map the Windows pointer ID to a small identifier (0–19) safe for use as a JS array index.
    // Windows touch IDs can be arbitrarily large (e.g. 2233), which causes React Native to warn
    // and corrupts touch state, leaving Pressables stuck after a scroll.
    // Mouse pointer ID is always 1 (MOUSE_POINTER_ID), which is already within the safe range —
    // use it directly to preserve stable, predictable identifier assignment for mouse input.
    activeTouch.touch.identifier = (pointerPoint.PointerDeviceType() == Composition::Input::PointerDeviceType::Mouse)
        ? static_cast<int>(MOUSE_POINTER_ID)
        : AllocateTouchIdentifier();

    // If the pointer has not been marked as hovering over views before the touch started, we register
    // that the activeTouch should not maintain its hovered state once the pointer has been lifted.
    auto currentlyHoveredTags = m_currentlyHoveredViewsPerPointer.find(pointerId);
    if (currentlyHoveredTags == m_currentlyHoveredViewsPerPointer.end() || currentlyHoveredTags->second.empty()) {
      activeTouch.shouldLeaveWhenReleased = true;
    }

    m_activeTouches.emplace(pointerId, activeTouch);

    DispatchTouchEvent(eventType, pointerId, pointerPoint, keyModifiers);
  }
}

void CompositionEventHandler::onPointerReleased(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::PointerPoint &pointerPoint,
    winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers keyModifiers) noexcept {
  int pointerId = pointerPoint.PointerId();

  auto *rootView = RootComponentView();
  if (!rootView)
    return;
  rootView->UseKeyboardForProgrammaticFocus(false);

  auto activeTouch = m_activeTouches.find(pointerId);

  if (activeTouch == m_activeTouches.end()) {
    return;
  }

  if (std::shared_ptr<FabricUIManager> fabricuiManager =
          ::Microsoft::ReactNative::FabricUIManager::FromProperties(m_context.Properties())) {
    facebook::react::Tag tag = -1;
    facebook::react::Point ptLocal, ptScaled;
    getTargetPointerArgs(fabricuiManager, pointerPoint, tag, ptScaled, ptLocal);

    if (tag == -1) {
      if (activeTouch->second.eventEmitter) {
        DispatchSynthesizedTouchCancelForActiveTouch(activeTouch->second, pointerPoint, keyModifiers);
      }
      m_activeTouches.erase(pointerId);
      return;
    }

    auto targetComponentView = fabricuiManager->GetViewRegistry().componentViewDescriptorWithTag(tag).view;
    auto args = winrt::make<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::implementation::PointerRoutedEventArgs>(
        m_context, tag, pointerPoint, keyModifiers);

    winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(targetComponentView)
        ->OnPointerReleased(args);

    UpdateActiveTouch(activeTouch->second, ptScaled, ptLocal);
    DispatchTouchEvent(TouchEventType::End, pointerId, pointerPoint, keyModifiers);
    m_activeTouches.erase(pointerId);
  }
}

bool CompositionEventHandler::CapturePointer(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::Pointer &pointer,
    facebook::react::Tag tag) noexcept {
  if (m_pointerCapturingComponentTag != -1) {
    m_capturedPointers.clear();

    if (std::shared_ptr<FabricUIManager> fabricuiManager =
            ::Microsoft::ReactNative::FabricUIManager::FromProperties(m_context.Properties())) {
      auto targetComponentView =
          fabricuiManager->GetViewRegistry().componentViewDescriptorWithTag(m_pointerCapturingComponentTag).view;

      // Guard against a stale capturing tag. If the previously-capturing component
      // was unmounted (e.g. list/ScrollView virtualization recycled it during a pan)
      // without releasing capture, componentViewDescriptorWithTag returns a
      // descriptor whose .view is null - and the unguarded get_self(...) call then
      // dereferences null and crashes the process (0xc0000005). Skip the notify when
      // the view is gone; the tag is overwritten just below.
      if (targetComponentView) {
        winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(targetComponentView)
            ->OnPointerCaptureLost();
      }
    }
  }

  m_pointerCapturingComponentTag = tag;
  m_capturedPointers.insert(pointer.PointerId());
  return true;
}

bool CompositionEventHandler::ReleasePointerCapture(
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::Pointer &pointer,
    facebook::react::Tag tag) noexcept {
  return releasePointerCapture(static_cast<PointerId>(pointer.PointerId()), tag);
}

// Returns if pointer capture should be removed entirely
bool CompositionEventHandler::releasePointerCapture(PointerId pointerId, facebook::react::Tag tag) noexcept {
  bool result = false;

  if (m_pointerCapturingComponentTag == tag) {
    if (m_capturedPointers.erase(pointerId) == 0) {
      return false;
    }

    if (std::shared_ptr<FabricUIManager> fabricuiManager =
            ::Microsoft::ReactNative::FabricUIManager::FromProperties(m_context.Properties())) {
      auto targetComponentView =
          fabricuiManager->GetViewRegistry().componentViewDescriptorWithTag(m_pointerCapturingComponentTag).view;

      // Same stale-tag null-view guard as CapturePointer above: a pointer release
      // after the capturing component was unmounted would otherwise dereference a
      // null view and crash (0xc0000005).
      if (targetComponentView) {
        winrt::get_self<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::implementation::ComponentView>(targetComponentView)
            ->OnPointerCaptureLost();
      }
    }

    if (m_capturedPointers.empty()) {
      m_pointerCapturingComponentTag = -1;
      return true;
    }
  }

  return false;
}

// defines button payload, follows https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/MouseEvent/button
enum class MouseEventButtonKind { None = -1, Main = 0, Auxiliary = 1, Secondary = 2, Eraser = 5 };

bool CompositionEventHandler::IsEndishEventType(TouchEventType eventType) noexcept {
  switch (eventType) {
    case TouchEventType::End:
    case TouchEventType::Cancel:
    case TouchEventType::CaptureLost:
      return true;
    default:
      return false;
  }
}

const char *CompositionEventHandler::PointerTypeCStringFromUITouchType(UITouchType type) noexcept {
  switch (type) {
    case UITouchType::Mouse:
      return "mouse";
    case UITouchType::Pen:
      return "pen";
    case UITouchType::Touch:
      return "touch";
    default:
      assert(false);
      return "";
  }
}

facebook::react::PointerEvent CompositionEventHandler::CreatePointerEventFromActiveTouch(
    const ActiveTouch &activeTouch,
    TouchEventType eventType) noexcept {
  facebook::react::Touch touch = activeTouch.touch;

  facebook::react::PointerEvent event = {};
  event.pointerId = touch.identifier;
  event.pointerType = PointerTypeCStringFromUITouchType(activeTouch.touchType);
  event.clientPoint = touch.pagePoint;
  event.screenPoint = touch.screenPoint;
  event.offsetPoint = touch.offsetPoint;

  event.pressure = touch.force;
  if (activeTouch.touchType == UITouchType::Mouse) {
    // pointer events with a mouse button pressed should report a pressure of 0.5
    // when the touch is down and 0.0 when it is lifted regardless of how it is reported by the OS
    event.pressure = eventType != TouchEventType::End ? 0.5f : 0.0f;
  }

  /*
  float pointerSize = activeTouch.majorRadius * 2.0;
  if (activeTouch.touchType == UITouchType::Mouse) {
    // mouse type pointers should always report a size of 1
    pointerSize = 1.0;
  }
  event.width = pointerSize;
  event.height = pointerSize;
  */

  // CGPoint tilt = SphericalToTilt(activeTouch.altitudeAngle, activeTouch.azimuthAngle);
  // event.tiltX = RadsToDegrees(tilt.x);
  // event.tiltY = RadsToDegrees(tilt.y);

  event.detail = 0;

  event.button = activeTouch.button;

  // Build W3C buttons bitmask from the active button
  // https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/MouseEvent/buttons
  if (IsEndishEventType(eventType)) {
    event.buttons = 0;
  } else {
    switch (activeTouch.button) {
      case 0:
        event.buttons = 1;
        break; // primary
      case 1:
        event.buttons = 4;
        break; // auxiliary (middle)
      case 2:
        event.buttons = 2;
        break; // secondary (right)
      case 3:
        event.buttons = 8;
        break; // X1
      case 4:
        event.buttons = 16;
        break; // X2
      default:
        event.buttons = 0;
        break;
    }
  }

  // UpdatePointerEventModifierFlags(event, activeTouch.modifierFlags);

  // event.tangentialPressure = 0.0;
  // event.twist = 0;
  event.isPrimary = activeTouch.isPrimary;

  return event;
}

bool CompositionEventHandler::IsPointerWithinInitialTree(const ActiveTouch &activeTouch) noexcept {
  auto initialComponentView = activeTouch.initialComponentView.view();
  if (!initialComponentView)
    return false;

  auto *rootView = RootComponentView();
  if (!rootView)
    return false;

  facebook::react::Point ptLocal;
  auto currentTag = rootView->hitTest(activeTouch.touch.pagePoint, ptLocal);
  if (currentTag == -1)
    return false;

  auto fabricuiManager = ::Microsoft::ReactNative::FabricUIManager::FromProperties(m_context.Properties());
  if (!fabricuiManager)
    return false;

  auto initialTag = initialComponentView.Tag();
  auto &viewRegistry = fabricuiManager->GetViewRegistry();
  auto currentView = viewRegistry.componentViewDescriptorWithTag(currentTag).view;
  while (currentView) {
    if (currentView.Tag() == initialTag)
      return true;
    currentView = currentView.Parent();
  }

  return false;
}

void CompositionEventHandler::DispatchSynthesizedTouchCancelForActiveTouch(
    const ActiveTouch &cancelledTouch,
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::PointerPoint &pointerPoint,
    winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers keyModifiers) {
  if (!cancelledTouch.eventEmitter) {
    return;
  }

  facebook::react::PointerEvent pointerEvent =
      CreatePointerEventFromActiveTouch(cancelledTouch, TouchEventType::Cancel);
  winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView targetView{nullptr};
  facebook::react::SharedTouchEventEmitter emitter = cancelledTouch.eventEmitter;
  auto pointerHandler = [emitter, pointerEvent](std::vector<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView> &) {
    emitter->onPointerCancel(pointerEvent);
  };
  HandleIncomingPointerEvent(pointerEvent, targetView, pointerPoint, keyModifiers, pointerHandler);

  facebook::react::TouchEvent touchEvent;
  touchEvent.changedTouches.insert(cancelledTouch.touch);

  for (const auto &pair : m_activeTouches) {
    if (!pair.second.eventEmitter) {
      continue;
    }

    if (touchEvent.changedTouches.find(pair.second.touch) != touchEvent.changedTouches.end()) {
      continue;
    }

    touchEvent.touches.insert(pair.second.touch);
  }

  for (const auto &pair : m_activeTouches) {
    if (pair.second.eventEmitter == cancelledTouch.eventEmitter &&
        touchEvent.changedTouches.find(pair.second.touch) == touchEvent.changedTouches.end()) {
      touchEvent.targetTouches.insert(pair.second.touch);
    }
  }

  cancelledTouch.eventEmitter->onTouchCancel(touchEvent);
}

// If we have events that include multiple pointer updates, we should change arg from pointerId to vector<pointerId>
void CompositionEventHandler::DispatchTouchEvent(
    TouchEventType eventType,
    PointerId pointerId,
    const winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::Composition::Input::PointerPoint &pointerPoint,
    winrt::Windows::System::VirtualKeyModifiers keyModifiers) {
  auto fabricuiManager = ::Microsoft::ReactNative::FabricUIManager::FromProperties(m_context.Properties());

  if (!fabricuiManager)
    return;

  std::unordered_set<facebook::react::SharedTouchEventEmitter> uniqueEventEmitters = {};
  std::vector<facebook::react::SharedTouchEventEmitter> emittersForIndex;

  facebook::react::TouchEvent event;

  // First pass: build changedTouches and the set of unique emitters from every active
  // touch. The per-pointer PointerEvent dispatch (onPointerDown/Move/Up/Cancel/Click) is
  // fired only for the touch whose state actually changed — non-changed touches contribute
  // to the W3C TouchEvent's touches/targetTouches sets in the loops below but must not
  // re-fire pointer events of their own. Previously we dispatched the per-pointer event
  // for every entry in m_activeTouches, which produced duplicated onPointerMove on
  // non-moving fingers and replayed onPointerUp/onClick on stale targets after the OS
  // reclaimed a pointer (e.g. ScrollView manipulation redirect leaving a zombie touch).
  const ActiveTouch *changedTouch = nullptr;
  for (const auto &pair : m_activeTouches) {
    const auto &activeTouch = pair.second;

    if (!activeTouch.eventEmitter) {
      continue;
    }

    if (pair.first == pointerId) {
      changedTouch = &activeTouch;
      event.changedTouches.insert(activeTouch.touch);
    }
    uniqueEventEmitters.insert(activeTouch.eventEmitter);
  }

  if (changedTouch) {
    facebook::react::PointerEvent pointerEvent = CreatePointerEventFromActiveTouch(*changedTouch, eventType);

    winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView targetView{nullptr};
    bool shouldLeave = (eventType == TouchEventType::End && changedTouch->shouldLeaveWhenReleased) ||
        eventType == TouchEventType::Cancel;
    if (!shouldLeave) {
      auto *rootViewForHit = RootComponentView();
      if (rootViewForHit) {
        const auto &viewRegistry = fabricuiManager->GetViewRegistry();
        facebook::react::Point ptLocal;
        auto targetTag = rootViewForHit->hitTest(pointerEvent.clientPoint, ptLocal);
        if (targetTag != -1) {
          auto targetComponentViewDescriptor = viewRegistry.componentViewDescriptorWithTag(targetTag);
          targetView = FindClosestFabricManagedTouchableView(targetComponentViewDescriptor.view);
        }
      }
    }

    auto handler = [this, changedTouch, eventType, &pointerEvent](
                       std::vector<winrt::Microsoft::ReactNative::ComponentView> &eventPathViews) {
      switch (eventType) {
        case TouchEventType::Start:
          changedTouch->eventEmitter->onPointerDown(pointerEvent);
          break;
        case TouchEventType::Move: {
          changedTouch->eventEmitter->onPointerMove(pointerEvent);
          break;
        }
        case TouchEventType::End:
          changedTouch->eventEmitter->onPointerUp(pointerEvent);
          if (pointerEvent.isPrimary && pointerEvent.button == 0) {
            if (IsPointerWithinInitialTree(*changedTouch)) {
              changedTouch->eventEmitter->onClick(pointerEvent);
            }
          } else if (IsPointerWithinInitialTree(*changedTouch)) {
            changedTouch->eventEmitter->onAuxClick(pointerEvent);
          }
          break;
        case TouchEventType::Cancel:
        case TouchEventType::CaptureLost:
          changedTouch->eventEmitter->onPointerCancel(pointerEvent);
          break;
      }
    };

    HandleIncomingPointerEvent(pointerEvent, targetView, pointerPoint, keyModifiers, handler);
  }

  for (const auto &pair : m_activeTouches) {
    if (!pair.second.eventEmitter) {
      continue;
    }

    if (IsEndishEventType(eventType) && event.changedTouches.find(pair.second.touch) != event.changedTouches.end()) {
      continue;
    }

    event.touches.insert(pair.second.touch);
  }

  for (const auto &eventEmitter : uniqueEventEmitters) {
    event.targetTouches.clear();

    for (const auto &pair : m_activeTouches) {
      if (pair.second.eventEmitter == eventEmitter) {
        event.targetTouches.insert(pair.second.touch);
      }
    }

    switch (eventType) {
      case TouchEventType::Start:
        eventEmitter->onTouchStart(event);
        break;
      case TouchEventType::Move:
        eventEmitter->onTouchMove(event);
        break;
      case TouchEventType::End:
        eventEmitter->onTouchEnd(event);
        break;
      case TouchEventType::Cancel:
      case TouchEventType::CaptureLost:
        eventEmitter->onTouchCancel(event);
        break;
    }
  }
}

} // namespace Microsoft::ReactNative