PYTHON-5794 - Add prose tests to verify correct retry behavior when a… #3718

Job	Run time
Make SDist	52s
Build wheels for win32	2m 43s
Build wheels for win_arm64	2m 45s
Build wheels for manylinux_aarch64	2m 45s
Build wheels for manylinux_s390x	2m 45s
Build wheels for manylinux_x86_64	2m 7s
Build wheels for manylinux_i686	2m 25s
Build wheels for manylinux_ppc64le	2m 35s
Build wheels for win_amd6	2m 32s
Build wheels for macos	2m 48s
Download Wheels	1s
	24m 18s

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