feat: Node.js 24.16.0

[nodejs-github-bot]

Automated changes by create-pull-request GitHub action

[MikeMcC399]

Cloudflare caching has been fixed and the PR now looks good to go!

[PeterDaveHello]

LGTM

[github-actions]

Created PR on the official-images repo (docker-library/official-images#21511). See https://github.com/docker-library/faq#an-images-source-changed-in-git-now-what if you are wondering when it will be available on the Docker Hub.

[nschonni]

I wonder why the Alpine changes didn't include the rust/cargo packages in the template
Never mind, I see it get's stripped in

docker-node/update.sh

Lines 172 to 174 in e2b1271

	if [ "${nodeVersion:0:2}" -lt "26" ]; then
	sed -Ei -e "/rust/,/cargo/d" "${dockerfile}-tmp"
	fi

[MikeMcC399]

I wonder why the Alpine changes didn't include the rust/cargo packages in the template

They were only added for Node.js 26, since that is where Temporal is enabled by default (or to be more accurate, they were stripped out for lower versions).

There would need to be extra build switches added for Node.js 24 to enable Temporal, and since that is not the default, we should probably not do that.