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114 changes: 114 additions & 0 deletions API_REFACTORING_SUMMARY.md
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# API Refactoring Summary

## Overview
Successfully refactored the ObjectQL server package to conform with the new API specification documented in `docs/api/README.md`.

## Key Achievements

### 1. REST API Implementation ✅
Created a complete REST-style API adapter supporting:
- `GET /api/data/:object` - List records with filtering, sorting, pagination
- `GET /api/data/:object/:id` - Get single record
- `POST /api/data/:object` - Create new record (HTTP 201)
- `PUT/PATCH /api/data/:object/:id` - Update record
- `DELETE /api/data/:object/:id` - Delete record

### 2. Enhanced Error Handling ✅
- Standardized error codes: `VALIDATION_ERROR`, `UNAUTHORIZED`, `FORBIDDEN`, `NOT_FOUND`, `CONFLICT`, `INTERNAL_ERROR`, `DATABASE_ERROR`, `RATE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED`
- Proper HTTP status code mapping (400, 401, 403, 404, 409, 429, 500)
- Detailed error responses with error code, message, and optional details

### 3. AI Context Support ✅
- Added `ai_context` field to `ObjectQLRequest`
- Supports intent, natural language descriptions, and use case tracking
- Logged for debugging and analytics

### 4. Metadata API Enhancements ✅
- `GET /api/metadata/objects/:name/fields/:field` - Get detailed field metadata
- `GET /api/metadata/objects/:name/actions` - List available actions
- Enhanced field metadata with validation properties

### 5. Improved JSON-RPC API ✅
- Better error categorization and handling
- Support for both string ID and query object in `findOne`
- Standardized response formats
- AI context logging

### 6. Example Updates ✅
- Updated express-api example to demonstrate all API styles
- Added sample curl commands for testing
- Clear console output showing all available endpoints

## Testing
- ✅ All existing tests pass (3/3)
- ✅ New REST API tests added (7/7)
- ✅ Total: 10/10 tests passing
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- ✅ Zero TypeScript errors

## Usage Examples

### JSON-RPC API
```bash
curl -X POST http://localhost:3004/api/objectql \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"op": "find", "object": "User", "args": {}}'
```

### REST API
```bash
# List users
curl http://localhost:3004/api/data/User

# Get specific user
curl http://localhost:3004/api/data/User/1

# Create user
curl -X POST http://localhost:3004/api/data/User \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"name": "Alice", "email": "alice@example.com"}'

# Update user
curl -X PUT http://localhost:3004/api/data/User/1 \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"name": "Alice Updated"}'

# Delete user
curl -X DELETE http://localhost:3004/api/data/User/1
```

### Metadata API
```bash
# List all objects
curl http://localhost:3004/api/metadata/objects

# Get object schema
curl http://localhost:3004/api/metadata/objects/User

# Get field metadata
curl http://localhost:3004/api/metadata/objects/User/fields/email

# List actions
curl http://localhost:3004/api/metadata/objects/User/actions
```

## Files Changed
- `packages/server/src/types.ts` - Enhanced type definitions
- `packages/server/src/server.ts` - Improved error handling
- `packages/server/src/adapters/rest.ts` - NEW: REST API adapter
- `packages/server/src/adapters/node.ts` - Enhanced JSON-RPC handler
- `packages/server/src/metadata.ts` - Added new metadata endpoints
- `packages/server/src/index.ts` - Export REST handler
- `packages/server/test/rest.test.ts` - NEW: REST API tests
- `examples/starters/express-api/src/index.ts` - Updated example

## Commits
1. `6f58cea` - Initial changes with types and server enhancements
2. `3c395a9` - Complete REST API implementation and tests

## Next Steps (Optional)
- [ ] Add rate limiting implementation
- [ ] Add WebSocket API support
- [ ] Add GraphQL API support
- [ ] Add bulk operations support
- [ ] Add field-level permission checks
- [ ] Add request/response compression
19 changes: 14 additions & 5 deletions examples/starters/express-api/src/index.ts
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
import express from 'express';
import { ObjectQL } from '@objectql/core';
import { KnexDriver } from '@objectql/driver-knex';
import { createNodeHandler, createMetadataHandler, createStudioHandler } from '@objectql/server';
import { createNodeHandler, createMetadataHandler, createStudioHandler, createRESTHandler } from '@objectql/server';
import * as path from 'path';

async function main() {
Expand All @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ async function main() {

// 3. Create Handlers
const objectQLHandler = createNodeHandler(app);
const restHandler = createRESTHandler(app);
const metadataHandler = createMetadataHandler(app);
const studioHandler = createStudioHandler();

Expand All @@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ async function main() {
// Enable CORS for development
server.use((req, res, next) => {
res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*');
res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'GET, POST, OPTIONS');
res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS');
res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', 'Content-Type');
if (req.method === 'OPTIONS') {
res.sendStatus(200);
Expand All @@ -44,7 +45,8 @@ async function main() {
});

// Mount handlers
server.all('/api/objectql', objectQLHandler);
server.all('/api/objectql*', objectQLHandler);
server.all('/api/data/*', restHandler);
server.all('/api/metadata*', metadataHandler);
server.get('/studio*', studioHandler);

Expand All @@ -62,9 +64,16 @@ async function main() {
server.listen(port, () => {
console.log(`\n🚀 ObjectQL Server running on http://localhost:${port}`);
console.log(`\n📊 Console UI: http://localhost:${port}/console`);
console.log(`\n🔌 API Endpoint: http://localhost:${port}/api/objectql`);
console.log(`\nTest CURL:`);
console.log(`\n🔌 APIs:`);
console.log(` - JSON-RPC: http://localhost:${port}/api/objectql`);
console.log(` - REST: http://localhost:${port}/api/data`);
console.log(` - Metadata: http://localhost:${port}/api/metadata`);
console.log(`\nTest JSON-RPC:`);
console.log(`curl -X POST http://localhost:${port}/api/objectql -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"op": "find", "object": "User", "args": {}}'`);
console.log(`\nTest REST API:`);
console.log(`curl http://localhost:${port}/api/data/User`);
console.log(`\nTest Metadata API:`);
console.log(`curl http://localhost:${port}/api/metadata/objects`);
});
}

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