Add how-to for installing Commodore with uv

Author: simu

docs/modules/ROOT/pages/explanation/running-commodore.adoc

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 = Running Commodore
 
+TIP: See xref:how-to/installing-commodore.adoc[] for the recommended installation with https://docs.astral.sh/uv[`uv`].
+
 Commodore is written in Python and it requires external dependencies.
 We provide Commodore as a container image and a Python package on PyPI.
 
@@ -17,6 +19,7 @@ We recommend that you use the Commodore Python package provided on PyPI to make
 
 === Prerequisites
 
+* `git`
 * A Python version between 3.10 and 3.12 as `python3` and the Python `venv` module.
 We recommend that you install Python and the `venv` module with your preferred package manager.
 * Additionally, a few of the Commodore Python package dependencies require a working C compiler, the Python 3 development package, and the FFI development package.
@@ -32,10 +35,11 @@ Please check your operating system's documentation for instructions to setup a w
 Versions >= 5 are recommended.
 https://kubectl.docs.kubernetes.io/installation/kustomize/[Installation instructions]
 
-[IMPORTANT]
+[NOTE]
 ====
-Other documentation assumes that Helm 3 is available as `helm` and `helm3`, and Helm 2 is available as `helm2` in `$PATH`.
-Please make sure you setup the Helm binaries accordingly on your local system.
+Some older documentation assumes that Helm 3 is available as `helm` and `helm3`, and Helm 2 is available as `helm2` in `$PATH`.
+
+If you still need `helm2` for some reason, we recommend this approach.
 ====
 
 === Installation
@@ -56,6 +60,13 @@ This command should report something like
 ----
 Python 3.12.7
 ----
++
+[IMPORTANT]
+====
+Make sure that you use a Python version that's supported by Commodore for the following steps.
+
+Check your system's documentation on how to install additional Python versions.
+====
 
 . Create a virtualenv in `~/.local/commodore-venv`
 +

docs/modules/ROOT/pages/how-to/installing-commodore.adoc

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+= Installing Commodore
+
+Commodore is written in Python and requires external dependencies.
+We provide Commodore as a https://pypi.org/project/syn-commodore[Python package on PyPI] and as a https://hub.docker.com/r/projectsyn/commodore[container image].
+
+Commodore interacts with Git repositories that might require authorization.
+For this to work, Commodore needs to have access to an authorized SSH key.
+
+We recommend using https://docs.astral.sh/uv/[`uv`] to install the Commodore python package from PyPI.
+`uv tool` makes installing and updating Python tools very simple and transparently manages Python versions and virtualenvs for each tool.
+See the https://docs.astral.sh/uv/concepts/tools/[upstream documentation] for more details.
+
+TIP: See the extended xref:explanation/running-commodore.adoc[Running Commodore] explanation for a generic PyPI installation in a user-managed virtualenv and for instructions on how to run the container image locally.
+
+== Prerequisites
+
+* `git`
+* `uv`.
+Please check the https://docs.astral.sh/uv/getting-started/installation/[uv installation instructions] for installing `uv` on your system.
+This installation guide uses  `uv` to install a `python3` version that's supported by Commodore if your system's default Python version isn't compatible with Commodore.
+* A few of the Commodore Python package dependencies require a working C compiler, the Python 3 development package, and the FFI development package.
+On Linux distributions you'll want packages `python3-dev` or `python3-devel` and `libffi-dev` or `libffi-devel` respectively.
+Please refer to your operating system's documentation for instructions to setup a working C compiler.
+* Installing the `gojsonnet` Python package may require a working Go compiler on some operating systems.
+gojsonnet 0.21 and newer (Commodore v1.27.6 and newer) are available as prebuilt wheels for Linux and macOS.
+Please check your operating system's documentation for instructions to setup a working Go compiler.
+* On some Linux distributions, you may need to install the Python `wheel` package manually.
+
+== Installation with `uv`
+
+. Install Commodore as a tool with `uv tool`
++
+[source,bash]
+----
+uv tool install --python=python3.12 --python-preference=system syn-commodore
+----
++
+[TIP]
+====
+Commodore currently only supports Python 3.10 - Python 3.12.
+
+This command will prefer using your system's version of Python 3.12.
+However, `uv` will download a copy of Python 3.12 if `python3.12` isn't available on your system.
+
+If you'd prefer to use your system's `python3.10` or `python3.11` you can adjust the command accordingly.
+====
++
+[TIP]
+====
+`uv` creates symlinks for installed tools in `~/.local/bin`.
+We recommend that you add that directory to your `$PATH` variable if your system doesn't do so out of the box.
+====
+
+. Verify that `commodore` is available in your `$PATH`
++
+[source,bash]
+----
+commodore version
+----
+
+. Install all the required external tools (`helm`, `jb`, and `kustomize`)
++
+[source,bash]
+----
+commodore tool install --missing
+----
++
+[TIP]
+====
+This command installs the required external tools in `$XDG_CACHE_HOME/commodore/tools`.
+This defaults to `$HOME/.cache/commodore/tools` if you've not customized the `$XDG_CACHE_HOME` environment variable.
+
+If you want, you can add that directory to your `$PATH` so that you can always use the Commodore-managed copies of `helm`, `jb` and `kustomize`.
+====
+
+== Upgrade with `uv`
+
+. Upgrade your Commodore installation to the latest published version
++
+[source,bash]
+----
+uv tool upgrade syn-commodore
+----

docs/modules/ROOT/partials/nav-howtos.adoc

@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+* xref:commodore:ROOT:how-to/installing-commodore.adoc[]
 * xref:commodore:ROOT:how-to/local-mode-component.adoc[]
 * xref:commodore:ROOT:how-to/shell-completion.adoc[]