diff --git a/backends/xnnpack/runtime/XNNExecutor.cpp b/backends/xnnpack/runtime/XNNExecutor.cpp
index 0bde69fb1d7..103a8812931 100644
--- a/backends/xnnpack/runtime/XNNExecutor.cpp
+++ b/backends/xnnpack/runtime/XNNExecutor.cpp
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ ET_NODISCARD Error XNNExecutor::prepare_args(Span<EValue*> args) {
           xnn_status_to_string(status));
     }
   }
-  // // Propagate Input Shape and Memory Plan for increased allocation
+  // Propagate Input Shape and Memory Plan for increased allocation
   status = xnn_reshape_runtime(runtime_.get());
 
   ET_CHECK_OR_RETURN_ERROR(
@@ -136,6 +136,12 @@ ET_NODISCARD Error XNNExecutor::prepare_args(Span<EValue*> args) {
       "Internal Error: Propagating input shapes failed with code: %s",
       xnn_status_to_string(status));
 
+  // Resize output tensors.
+  Error err = resize_outputs(args);
+  if (err != Error::Ok) {
+    return err;
+  }
+
   return Error::Ok;
 }
 
@@ -188,14 +194,7 @@ ET_NODISCARD Error XNNExecutor::forward(BackendExecutionContext& context) {
 }
 
 /**
- * Prepares the outputs for ExecuTorch
- *
- * Resizes the output tensors based on the output shapes returned by
- * the xnnpack runtime.
- *
- * Note: For arg_max pooling, we recast the output index tensor. Since
- * XNNPACK gives the index tensor to us as int32, we need to convert it
- * back to int64 for ExecuTorch.
+ * Resizes output tensors to match XNNPACK's computed shapes.
  */
 ET_NODISCARD Error XNNExecutor::resize_outputs(Span<EValue*> args) const {
   size_t output_idx_start = input_ids_.size();
@@ -239,6 +238,22 @@ ET_NODISCARD Error XNNExecutor::resize_outputs(Span<EValue*> args) const {
       ET_LOG(Error, "Failed to resize output tensor for XNNExecutor");
       return err;
     }
+  }
+
+  return Error::Ok;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Converts output data types after XNNPACK execution.
+ *
+ * For arg_max pooling, XNNPACK outputs int32 index tensors that need
+ * to be converted to int64 for ExecuTorch.
+ */
+ET_NODISCARD Error XNNExecutor::convert_outputs(Span<EValue*> args) const {
+  size_t output_idx_start = input_ids_.size();
+  for (size_t i = output_idx_start; i < externals_.size(); ++i) {
+    uint32_t ext_id = externals_[i].id;
+    Tensor* out_tensor = &args[ext_id]->toTensor();
 
     // Output datatype is int64. However, XNNPACK doesn't support
     // int64. This means that the data was put into this tensor
diff --git a/backends/xnnpack/runtime/XNNExecutor.h b/backends/xnnpack/runtime/XNNExecutor.h
index 6c07771b02a..fa7c8360be4 100644
--- a/backends/xnnpack/runtime/XNNExecutor.h
+++ b/backends/xnnpack/runtime/XNNExecutor.h
@@ -88,13 +88,21 @@ class XNNExecutor {
       executorch::ET_RUNTIME_NAMESPACE::BackendExecutionContext& context);
 
   /**
-   * Prepares the outputs to be returned by the delegate
+   * Resizes output tensors to match XNNPACK's computed shapes.
    *
-   * Performs any post processing of outputs like tensor resizing
    */
   ET_NODISCARD executorch::runtime::Error resize_outputs(
       executorch::runtime::Span<executorch::runtime::EValue*> args) const;
 
+  /**
+   * Converts output data types after XNNPACK execution.
+   *
+   * For arg_max pooling, XNNPACK outputs int32 index tensors that need
+   * to be converted to int64 for ExecuTorch.
+   */
+  ET_NODISCARD executorch::runtime::Error convert_outputs(
+      executorch::runtime::Span<executorch::runtime::EValue*> args) const;
+
   friend class XNNCompiler;
 };
 
diff --git a/backends/xnnpack/runtime/XNNPACKBackend.cpp b/backends/xnnpack/runtime/XNNPACKBackend.cpp
index b0e7cd66f49..23a3f4c4b1f 100644
--- a/backends/xnnpack/runtime/XNNPACKBackend.cpp
+++ b/backends/xnnpack/runtime/XNNPACKBackend.cpp
@@ -152,8 +152,8 @@ class XnnpackBackend final
       return err;
     }
 
-    // Resize outputs and recast pointers if necessary
-    err = executor->resize_outputs(args);
+    // Convert output data types if necessary (e.g., int32 -> int64 for Long)
+    err = executor->convert_outputs(args);
 
     return err;
   }
diff --git a/backends/xnnpack/test/runtime/test_xnnexecutor.cpp b/backends/xnnpack/test/runtime/test_xnnexecutor.cpp
index 1963fd15d05..63b9c096b2b 100644
--- a/backends/xnnpack/test/runtime/test_xnnexecutor.cpp
+++ b/backends/xnnpack/test/runtime/test_xnnexecutor.cpp
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ TEST(XNNExecutorTest, ResizeOutputsWithLongTensorConvertsInt32ToInt64) {
   ASSERT_EQ(executor.prepare_args(span), Error::Ok);
   executorch::ET_RUNTIME_NAMESPACE::BackendExecutionContext context;
   ASSERT_EQ(executor.forward(context), Error::Ok);
-  ASSERT_EQ(executor.resize_outputs(span), Error::Ok);
+  ASSERT_EQ(executor.convert_outputs(span), Error::Ok);
 
   Tensor& result = args[2]->toTensor();
   ASSERT_EQ(result.scalar_type(), executorch::aten::ScalarType::Long);