[fix] Fix PrivatizeFinalClassMethodRector in case of parent dynamic call (#7730)

* [fix] Fix PrivatizeFinalClassMethodRector in case of parent dynamic call

* [ci-review] Rector Rectify

---------

Co-authored-by: GitHub Action <actions@github.com>

Author: TomasVotruba

rules-tests/Privatization/Rector/ClassMethod/PrivatizeFinalClassMethodRector/Fixture/keep_magic_parent_called_method.php.inc

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Rector\Tests\Privatization\Rector\ClassMethod\PrivatizeFinalClassMethodRector\Fixture;
+
+use PhpParser\PrettyPrinter\Standard;
+
+final class KeepMagicParentCalledMethod extends Standard
+{
+    // called from parent by $this->{'p'} method
+    protected function pFileNode($fileNode)
+    {
+    }
+}

rules/Privatization/Guard/ParentClassMagicCallGuard.php

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Rector\Privatization\Guard;
+
+use PhpParser\PrettyPrinterAbstract;
+use PhpParser\Node\Expr;
+use PhpParser\Node\Expr\MethodCall;
+use PhpParser\Node\Name;
+use PhpParser\Node\Stmt\Class_;
+use PhpParser\PrettyPrinter\Standard;
+use Rector\NodeNameResolver\NodeNameResolver;
+use Rector\PhpParser\AstResolver;
+use Rector\PhpParser\Node\BetterNodeFinder;
+
+final class ParentClassMagicCallGuard
+{
+    /**
+     * To speed up analysis
+     * @var string[]
+     */
+    private const KNOWN_DYNAMIC_CALL_CLASSES = [Standard::class, PrettyPrinterAbstract::class];
+
+    /**
+     * @var array<string, bool>
+     */
+    private array $cachedContainsByClassName = [];
+
+    public function __construct(
+        private readonly NodeNameResolver $nodeNameResolver,
+        private readonly AstResolver $astResolver,
+        private readonly BetterNodeFinder $betterNodeFinder
+    ) {
+        foreach (self::KNOWN_DYNAMIC_CALL_CLASSES as $knownDynamicCallClass) {
+            $this->cachedContainsByClassName[$knownDynamicCallClass] = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * E.g. parent class has $this->{$magicName} call that might call the protected method
+     * If we make it private, it will break the code
+     */
+    public function containsParentClassMagicCall(Class_ $class): bool
+    {
+        if (! $class->extends instanceof Name) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // cache as heavy AST parsing here
+        $className = $this->nodeNameResolver->getName($class);
+
+        if (isset($this->cachedContainsByClassName[$className])) {
+            return $this->cachedContainsByClassName[$className];
+        }
+
+        $parentClassName = $this->nodeNameResolver->getName($class->extends);
+        if (isset($this->cachedContainsByClassName[$parentClassName])) {
+            return $this->cachedContainsByClassName[$parentClassName];
+        }
+
+        $parentClass = $this->astResolver->resolveClassFromName($parentClassName);
+        if (! $parentClass instanceof Class_) {
+            $this->cachedContainsByClassName[$parentClassName] = false;
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        foreach ($parentClass->getMethods() as $classMethod) {
+            if ($classMethod->isAbstract()) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            /** @var MethodCall[] $methodCalls */
+            $methodCalls = $this->betterNodeFinder->findInstancesOfScoped(
+                (array) $classMethod->stmts,
+                MethodCall::class
+            );
+            foreach ($methodCalls as $methodCall) {
+                if ($methodCall->name instanceof Expr) {
+                    $this->cachedContainsByClassName[$parentClassName] = true;
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return $this->containsParentClassMagicCall($parentClass);
+    }
+}

rules/Privatization/Rector/ClassMethod/PrivatizeFinalClassMethodRector.php

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 use Rector\PHPStan\ScopeFetcher;
 use Rector\Privatization\Guard\LaravelModelGuard;
 use Rector\Privatization\Guard\OverrideByParentClassGuard;
+use Rector\Privatization\Guard\ParentClassMagicCallGuard;
 use Rector\Privatization\NodeManipulator\VisibilityManipulator;
 use Rector\Privatization\VisibilityGuard\ClassMethodVisibilityGuard;
 use Rector\Rector\AbstractRector;
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ public function __construct(
         private readonly OverrideByParentClassGuard $overrideByParentClassGuard,
         private readonly BetterNodeFinder $betterNodeFinder,
         private readonly LaravelModelGuard $laravelModelGuard,
+        private readonly ParentClassMagicCallGuard $parentClassMagicCallGuard,
     ) {
     }
 
@@ -113,6 +115,10 @@ public function refactor(Node $node): ?Node
                 continue;
             }
 
+            if ($this->parentClassMagicCallGuard->containsParentClassMagicCall($node)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
             $this->visibilityManipulator->makePrivate($classMethod);
             $hasChanged = true;
         }