convertor: Retry on docker registry upload failures

[gautam-rl]

What this PR does / why we need it:
Adds a --retry parameter to the convertor tool, default 5. This does exponential backoff with a factor of 2 i.e. 1, 2, 4... with random jitter.
This will help us deal with registry downtime/timeouts

Which issue(s) this PR fixes (optional, in fixes #<issue number>(, fixes #<issue_number>, ...) format, will close the issue(s) when PR gets merged):
Fixes #

Please check the following list:

• Does the affected code have corresponding tests, e.g. unit test, E2E test?
• Does this change require a documentation update?
• Does this introduce breaking changes that would require an announcement or bumping the major version?
• Do all new files have an appropriate license header?