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Merge pull request #11 from shenald-dev/fix-uncaught-exception-handler-15671142665141955370
fix: ensure process exits on uncaught exceptions in src/index.js
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.jules/bolt.md

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## 2024-05-18 — Use crypto.randomUUID() for Mock Response IDs
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## 2024-05-18 — Process Reliability: Exiting on Uncaught Exceptions
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Learning:
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The API gateway was generating pseudo-random mock response IDs using `Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 9)`. This approach is both slow under heavy load and fundamentally flawed for a large-scale system due to the high risk of ID collisions (non-cryptographic randomness, short string length).
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Swallowing `uncaughtException` and `unhandledRejection` leaves the Node.js process in an undefined and potentially corrupted state, which is a significant reliability and security flaw, especially for a continuously running API gateway.
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Action:
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Switched to Node.js's native `crypto.randomUUID()` to generate mock response IDs. This provides mathematically guaranteed uniqueness (crucial for a unified API gateway) and is natively faster than the previous string manipulation approach. Tests were updated to reflect the increased length of UUIDs over the previous 9-character pseudo-random strings.
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## 2026-03-18 — Handle Invalid JSON Gracefully
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Learning:
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Express.js default `express.json()` middleware can leak server stack traces via HTML responses when it encounters malformed JSON input, which degrades API reliability and can expose internal structure.
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Action:
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Added a custom error handling middleware immediately after `express.json()` to catch `SyntaxError` with status 400 and return a clean, standard JSON `400 Bad Request` payload instead of an HTML stack trace.
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## 2026-03-19 — Optimized Repeated Heavy Computation with Memoization
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Learning:
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The `heavyComputation` function was being called repeatedly with identical arguments inside a loop, causing significant overhead (approximately 3ms per call). Since the function is pure, caching the results (memoization) for each unique input can eliminate redundant work.
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Action:
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Implemented a `Map`-based cache for `heavyComputation` in `src/index.js`. Subsequent calls with the same `iterations` parameter now return the cached result in $O(1)$ time (~0.01ms), improving performance by several orders of magnitude for repeated inputs. Added unit tests in `tests/heavy_computation.test.js` to verify correctness and timing improvements.
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## 2026-03-20 — Tested Generic Error Handler
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Learning:
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The generic error handler in the API was returning a 500 status code but was not covered by any automated tests, leaving a gap in coverage for unexpected server-side failures.
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Action:
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Added a test case in `tests/api.test.js` that intentionally mocks a failure in an internal dependency (`crypto.randomUUID`) to trigger the generic error handler. The test asserts that the handler returns a 500 status code and a sanitized JSON response (`{ error: 'Internal server error' }`) without leaking stack traces. Additionally, `console.error` was temporarily suppressed during the test to keep test output clean.
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## 2026-03-21 — Prevent 500 Error Crash from Undefined req.body
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Learning:
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In Express, when a POST request is sent with a non-JSON `Content-Type` (like `text/plain`), the `express.json()` middleware does not parse the body, resulting in `req.body` being `undefined`. Destructuring properties directly from `req.body` (e.g., `const { model, messages } = req.body;`) without a fallback will throw a `TypeError`, leading to an unhandled 500 Internal Server Error.
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Action:
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Modified the `/v1/chat/completions` endpoint to safely destructure using a fallback (`const { model, messages } = req.body || {};`). This ensures the endpoint gracefully catches missing parameters and correctly returns a `400 Bad Request` instead of crashing. Added a test in `tests/api_robustness.test.js` to prevent regressions.
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Fixed the global error handlers in `src/index.js` to call `process.exit(1)`, ensuring the process terminates safely and allows a process manager to restart it cleanly. Always ensure future Node.js applications follow this pattern rather than swallowing exceptions.

src/index.js

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// Self-healing / Process Management
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process.on('uncaughtException', (err) => {
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console.error('Uncaught Exception:', err);
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// Optional: Add recovery or graceful shutdown logic
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process.exit(1);
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});
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process.on('unhandledRejection', (reason, promise) => {
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console.error('Unhandled Rejection at:', promise, 'reason:', reason);
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// Optional: Add recovery or graceful shutdown logic
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process.exit(1);
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});
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const app = express();

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