|
| 1 | +# MCPProxy-Go 1-Year Roadmap (2025-2026) |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +> **Vision**: Transform mcpproxy-go into the premier secure, enterprise-ready MCP proxy with comprehensive tool poisoning defense, OAuth 2.1 compliance, and advanced security monitoring capabilities. |
| 4 | +
|
| 5 | +## Executive Summary |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +Based on MCP 2025.06 specification requirements and emerging security research, this roadmap prioritizes **security-first development** to address critical vulnerabilities in the MCP ecosystem while maintaining usability and performance. The focus areas align with [Draft MCP Specification Security Requirements](https://spec.modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/draft/basic/security_best_practices) and recent security research on [Tool Poisoning Attacks](https://invariantlabs.ai/blog/mcp-security-notification-tool-poisoning-attacks). |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +### Key Priorities |
| 10 | +1. **Security First**: Implement RFC 8707 compliance, tool poisoning defense, and advanced security monitoring |
| 11 | +2. **MCP 2025.06 Compliance**: Full support for structured output, elicitation, and protocol versioning |
| 12 | +3. **Enterprise Readiness**: OAuth 2.1, audit trails, RBAC, and deployment flexibility |
| 13 | +4. **Developer Experience**: Security-aware tooling, comprehensive documentation, and seamless integration |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +--- |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +## 🗓️ Timeline Overview |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +| Phase | Timeline | Focus | Key Deliverables | |
| 20 | +|-------|----------|-------|------------------| |
| 21 | +| **Q2 2025** | Apr-Jun | Security Foundation | OAuth 2.1/RFC 8707, Tool Manifest Signing | |
| 22 | +| **Q3 2025** | Jul-Sep | MCP 2025.06 Compliance | Structured Output, Elicitation, Protocol Versioning | |
| 23 | +| **Q4 2025** | Oct-Dec | Advanced Security | TPA Scanning, Cross-Server Isolation, Trust Dashboard | |
| 24 | +| **Q1 2026** | Jan-Mar | Enterprise Features | RBAC, Audit Systems, Performance Optimization | |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +--- |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +## 🛡️ Phase 1: Security Foundation (Q2 2025) |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +> **Priority**: CRITICAL - Address fundamental security gaps before broader adoption |
| 31 | +
|
| 32 | +### 1.1 OAuth 2.1 with Resource Indicators (RFC 8707) Compliance |
| 33 | +**Status**: ⚠️ REQUIRED by MCP 2025.06 specification |
| 34 | +**Effort**: High | **Impact**: Very High | **Risk**: High |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +#### Deliverables |
| 37 | +- [ ] **Protected Resource Metadata Discovery** ([RFC 9728](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9728.html)) |
| 38 | + - Implement `/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource` endpoint |
| 39 | + - Support authorization server discovery via `authorization_servers` property |
| 40 | + - Enable separation of authorization server and resource server roles |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +- [ ] **Resource Indicator Token Validation** |
| 43 | + - Implement RFC 8707 resource parameter handling |
| 44 | + - Validate audience-restricted tokens with proper `aud` claims |
| 45 | + - Reject tokens without correct resource URI scoping |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +- [ ] **Enhanced Token Security** |
| 48 | + - Implement token audience restriction to prevent cross-resource token usage |
| 49 | + - Add support for JWT access tokens (RFC 9068) for stateless validation |
| 50 | + - Token lifetime management with configurable expiration policies |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +**Justification**: [MCP Authorization specification](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-03-26/basic/authorization) makes OAuth 2.1 REQUIRED for HTTP transports. Enterprise security demands RFC 8707 compliance to prevent confused deputy attacks and ensure proper token scoping. |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +**Dependencies**: Update to `mark3labs/mcp-go v0.33.0+` (when available with RFC 8707 support) |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +### 1.2 Signed Tool Manifests & Integrity Verification |
| 57 | +**Status**: 🚨 HIGH PRIORITY - Addresses [Tool Poisoning Attacks](https://blog.trailofbits.com/2025/04/21/jumping-the-line-how-mcp-servers-can-attack-you-before-you-ever-use-them/) |
| 58 | +**Effort**: Medium | **Impact**: High | **Risk**: Medium |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +#### Deliverables |
| 61 | +- [ ] **Cryptographic Manifest Signing** |
| 62 | + - Implement Ed25519 signature verification for tool definitions |
| 63 | + - Support for multiple signing authorities and key rotation |
| 64 | + - Integration with existing cache system for signed manifest storage |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +- [ ] **Tool Definition Integrity Checks** |
| 67 | + - Hash-based verification of tool schemas at load time |
| 68 | + - Detect unauthorized modifications to tool descriptions |
| 69 | + - Block execution of tampered tool definitions |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +- [ ] **Manifest Pinning System** |
| 72 | + - Version-locked tool definitions to prevent "rug pull" attacks |
| 73 | + - Configurable update policies (manual/automatic/scheduled) |
| 74 | + - Rollback capabilities for problematic updates |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | +**Justification**: Research by [Trail of Bits](https://blog.trailofbits.com/2025/04/21/jumping-the-line-how-mcp-servers-can-attack-you-before-you-ever-use-them/) and [Invariant Labs](https://invariantlabs.ai/blog/mcp-security-notification-tool-poisoning-attacks) demonstrates critical "line jumping" vulnerabilities where malicious tool descriptions can execute attacks before any tool invocation. |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | +### 1.3 MCP Protocol Version Headers |
| 79 | +**Status**: ⚡ REQUIRED by MCP 2025.06 |
| 80 | +**Effort**: Low | **Impact**: Medium | **Risk**: Low |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +#### Deliverables |
| 83 | +- [ ] **Protocol Version Negotiation** |
| 84 | + - Implement `MCP-Protocol-Version` header support per [PR #548](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/modelcontextprotocol/pull/548) |
| 85 | + - Version compatibility matrix and feature detection |
| 86 | + - Graceful fallback for older protocol versions |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | +**Expected Completion**: End of Q2 2025 |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +--- |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +## 🔧 Phase 2: MCP 2025.06 Compliance (Q3 2025) |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +> **Priority**: HIGH - Full compliance with latest MCP specification |
| 95 | +
|
| 96 | +### 2.1 Structured Tool Output Support |
| 97 | +**Status**: ⚡ NEW in MCP 2025.06 |
| 98 | +**Effort**: Medium | **Impact**: High | **Risk**: Medium |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +#### Deliverables |
| 101 | +- [ ] **Enhanced Schema Cache System** |
| 102 | + - Support for JSON Schema validation of tool outputs |
| 103 | + - Type-safe result parsing and validation |
| 104 | + - Integration with existing BleveDB indexing system |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | +- [ ] **Security-Aware Result Processing** |
| 107 | + - Sanitization of structured outputs before UI rendering |
| 108 | + - Field-level security annotations (safe/unsafe content marking) |
| 109 | + - Configurable output filtering policies |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | +- [ ] **UI Enhancements for Structured Data** |
| 112 | + - Rich rendering of JSON-typed results in system tray |
| 113 | + - Security indicators for potentially unsafe fields |
| 114 | + - Export capabilities for structured data |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | +**Justification**: [MCP 2025.06 specification](https://spec.modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-06-18/) adds structured tool output as a core feature enabling richer UIs and safer parsing. |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | +### 2.2 Elicitation Support Implementation |
| 119 | +**Status**: ⚡ NEW in MCP 2025.06 |
| 120 | +**Effort**: Medium | **Impact**: Medium | **Risk**: Medium |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | +#### Deliverables |
| 123 | +- [ ] **User Information Elicitation Handler** |
| 124 | + - Implement server-initiated user data requests |
| 125 | + - Integration with quarantine system for elicitation review |
| 126 | + - Configurable privacy policies for data sharing |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | +- [ ] **Elicitation Security Gateway** |
| 129 | + - Human-in-the-loop approval for sensitive elicitation requests |
| 130 | + - Data classification and handling policies |
| 131 | + - Audit logging for all elicitation activities |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | +**Justification**: Elicitation enables servers to request additional user context but requires careful security controls to prevent unauthorized data collection. |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | +### 2.3 Enhanced Quarantine System |
| 136 | +**Status**: 🔄 ENHANCEMENT of existing system |
| 137 | +**Effort**: Medium | **Impact**: High | **Risk**: Low |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +#### Deliverables |
| 140 | +- [ ] **Advanced Tool Analysis Engine** |
| 141 | + - Static analysis of tool descriptions for suspicious patterns |
| 142 | + - Integration with threat intelligence feeds |
| 143 | + - ML-based anomaly detection for tool behavior |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | +- [ ] **Interactive Security Review** |
| 146 | + - Web-based quarantine review interface |
| 147 | + - Risk scoring and recommendation system |
| 148 | + - Batch approval workflows for trusted patterns |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | +**Expected Completion**: End of Q3 2025 |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | +--- |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | +## 🔒 Phase 3: Advanced Security Features (Q4 2025) |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | +> **Priority**: HIGH - Advanced threat protection and enterprise security |
| 157 | +
|
| 158 | +### 3.1 Tool Poisoning Attack (TPA) Detection & Prevention |
| 159 | +**Status**: 🚨 CRITICAL - Based on [latest security research](https://arxiv.org/html/2504.03767v2) |
| 160 | +**Effort**: High | **Impact**: Very High | **Risk**: Medium |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | +#### Deliverables |
| 163 | +- [ ] **Advanced TPA Scanner** |
| 164 | + - LLM-based tool description analysis for hidden instructions |
| 165 | + - Pattern matching for common attack vectors ("send data to", "execute", etc.) |
| 166 | + - Integration with McpSafetyScanner methodologies |
| 167 | + |
| 168 | +- [ ] **Real-time Tool Monitoring** |
| 169 | + - Behavioral analysis of tool execution patterns |
| 170 | + - Anomaly detection for unexpected tool combinations |
| 171 | + - Automatic quarantine of suspicious tool chains |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | +- [ ] **Tool Description Sanitization** |
| 174 | + - Strip potentially malicious instructions from tool metadata |
| 175 | + - Whitelist-based instruction filtering |
| 176 | + - User notification for sanitized content |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | +**Justification**: Recent research demonstrates critical vulnerabilities where [malicious tool descriptions can execute attacks](https://noailabs.medium.com/mcp-security-issues-emerging-threats-in-2025-7460a8164030) without explicit tool invocation. TPA prevention is essential for production deployments. |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | +### 3.2 Cross-Server Isolation & Tool Shadowing Prevention |
| 181 | +**Status**: 🔴 HIGH RISK - Prevents server-to-server attacks |
| 182 | +**Effort**: Medium | **Impact**: High | **Risk**: Medium |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | +#### Deliverables |
| 185 | +- [ ] **Server Namespace Isolation** |
| 186 | + - Prevent cross-server tool name collisions |
| 187 | + - Implement server-scoped tool namespacing |
| 188 | + - Conflict detection and resolution policies |
| 189 | + |
| 190 | +- [ ] **Tool Shadowing Detection** |
| 191 | + - Monitor for duplicate tool names across servers |
| 192 | + - Alert on potential tool impersonation attempts |
| 193 | + - Configurable precedence rules for tool conflicts |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | +- [ ] **Server Communication Firewall** |
| 196 | + - Block unauthorized inter-server communication |
| 197 | + - Audit and log all cross-server interaction attempts |
| 198 | + - Configurable server trust relationships |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | +**Justification**: [Invariant Labs research](https://invariantlabs.ai/blog/mcp-security-notification-tool-poisoning-attacks) shows attackers can use malicious servers to shadow legitimate tools and redirect sensitive operations. |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | +### 3.3 Comprehensive Security Dashboard |
| 203 | +**Status**: 🎯 HIGH IMPACT - Security visibility and control |
| 204 | +**Effort**: Medium | **Impact**: High | **Risk**: Low |
| 205 | + |
| 206 | +#### Deliverables |
| 207 | +- [ ] **Real-time Threat Monitoring** |
| 208 | + - Security event timeline and alerting |
| 209 | + - Server trust status indicators |
| 210 | + - Tool execution audit trails |
| 211 | + |
| 212 | +- [ ] **Risk Assessment Interface** |
| 213 | + - Server security scoring and recommendations |
| 214 | + - Tool risk categorization (safe/caution/dangerous) |
| 215 | + - Compliance status dashboard |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | +- [ ] **Incident Response Tools** |
| 218 | + - Automated quarantine triggers |
| 219 | + - Emergency server disconnection capabilities |
| 220 | + - Forensic data export and analysis tools |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | +**Expected Completion**: End of Q4 2025 |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | +--- |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | +## 🏢 Phase 4: Enterprise Features & Optimization (Q1 2026) |
| 227 | + |
| 228 | +> **Priority**: MEDIUM - Production readiness and enterprise adoption |
| 229 | +
|
| 230 | +### 4.1 Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) |
| 231 | +**Status**: 🎯 ENTERPRISE REQUIREMENT |
| 232 | +**Effort**: High | **Impact**: High | **Risk**: Medium |
| 233 | + |
| 234 | +#### Deliverables |
| 235 | +- [ ] **Granular Permission System** |
| 236 | + - Per-tool access control policies |
| 237 | + - Server-specific user permissions |
| 238 | + - Integration with enterprise identity providers |
| 239 | + |
| 240 | +- [ ] **Policy Management Interface** |
| 241 | + - Web-based RBAC configuration |
| 242 | + - Group-based permission inheritance |
| 243 | + - Audit trails for permission changes |
| 244 | + |
| 245 | +### 4.2 Advanced Audit & Compliance |
| 246 | +**Status**: 🎯 ENTERPRISE REQUIREMENT |
| 247 | +**Effort**: Medium | **Impact**: Medium | **Risk**: Low |
| 248 | + |
| 249 | +#### Deliverables |
| 250 | +- [ ] **Comprehensive Audit Logging** |
| 251 | + - Structured logging with searchable metadata |
| 252 | + - Integration with SIEM systems (Splunk, ELK, etc.) |
| 253 | + - Configurable retention and archival policies |
| 254 | + |
| 255 | +- [ ] **Compliance Reporting** |
| 256 | + - SOC 2 Type II compliance artifacts |
| 257 | + - GDPR data handling documentation |
| 258 | + - Security assessment reports |
| 259 | + |
| 260 | +### 4.3 Performance & Scalability Optimization |
| 261 | +**Status**: 🔧 OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE |
| 262 | +**Effort**: Medium | **Impact**: Medium | **Risk**: Low |
| 263 | + |
| 264 | +#### Deliverables |
| 265 | +- [ ] **Horizontal Scaling Support** |
| 266 | + - Distributed cache with Redis/Valkey |
| 267 | + - Load balancing for multiple proxy instances |
| 268 | + - Session affinity and state management |
| 269 | + |
| 270 | +- [ ] **Performance Monitoring** |
| 271 | + - Prometheus metrics export |
| 272 | + - Tool execution performance tracking |
| 273 | + - Resource utilization monitoring |
| 274 | + |
| 275 | +**Expected Completion**: End of Q1 2026 |
| 276 | + |
| 277 | +--- |
| 278 | + |
| 279 | +## 📊 Success Metrics & KPIs |
| 280 | + |
| 281 | +### Security Metrics |
| 282 | +- **Zero Critical Security Incidents**: No successful tool poisoning or data exfiltration attacks |
| 283 | +- **100% MCP 2025.06 Compliance**: Full implementation of required security features |
| 284 | +- **<5 second** mean time to security alert detection |
| 285 | +- **>99.9%** uptime with security monitoring active |
| 286 | + |
| 287 | +### Adoption Metrics |
| 288 | +- **500+ GitHub stars** by end of 2025 |
| 289 | +- **50+ enterprise deployments** by Q1 2026 |
| 290 | +- **Active community** of 20+ regular contributors |
| 291 | + |
| 292 | +### Performance Metrics |
| 293 | +- **<100ms** tool execution latency (95th percentile) |
| 294 | +- **10,000+ tools** indexed without performance degradation |
| 295 | +- **99.95%** availability for production deployments |
| 296 | + |
| 297 | +--- |
| 298 | + |
| 299 | +## 🔗 Key Dependencies & Integration Points |
| 300 | + |
| 301 | +### External Dependencies |
| 302 | +- **mcp-go Framework**: Requires updates for RFC 8707 support |
| 303 | +- **Security Research**: Active monitoring of [Trail of Bits](https://blog.trailofbits.com/), [Invariant Labs](https://invariantlabs.ai/), and [OWASP GENAI](https://genai.owasp.org/) findings |
| 304 | +- **MCP Specification**: Track changes in [official MCP repo](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/modelcontextprotocol) |
| 305 | + |
| 306 | +### Integration Targets |
| 307 | +- **Enterprise IdPs**: Auth0, Okta, Azure AD, Keycloak |
| 308 | +- **Monitoring Systems**: Prometheus, Grafana, ELK Stack |
| 309 | +- **Security Tools**: Integration with McpSafetyScanner, SIEM systems |
| 310 | + |
| 311 | +--- |
| 312 | + |
| 313 | +## 🎯 Conclusion |
| 314 | + |
| 315 | +This roadmap positions mcpproxy-go as the leading secure MCP proxy solution by addressing critical security vulnerabilities while maintaining usability and performance. The security-first approach ensures enterprise adoption readiness while contributing to the broader MCP ecosystem security. |
| 316 | + |
| 317 | +The phased approach allows for rapid response to emerging threats while building a solid foundation for long-term growth and community adoption. |
| 318 | + |
| 319 | +--- |
| 320 | + |
| 321 | +## 📚 References & Justification Sources |
| 322 | + |
| 323 | +1. [MCP 2025.06 Specification](https://spec.modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-06-18/) |
| 324 | +2. [MCP Authorization Specification](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-03-26/basic/authorization) |
| 325 | +3. [RFC 8707 - Resource Indicators for OAuth 2.0](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8707.html) |
| 326 | +4. [RFC 9728 - Protected Resource Metadata](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9728.html) |
| 327 | +5. [Tool Poisoning Research - Trail of Bits](https://blog.trailofbits.com/2025/04/21/jumping-the-line-how-mcp-servers-can-attack-you-before-you-ever-use-them/) |
| 328 | +6. [MCP Security Issues - Invariant Labs](https://invariantlabs.ai/blog/mcp-security-notification-tool-poisoning-attacks) |
| 329 | +7. [MCP Security 101 - Protect AI](https://protectai.com/blog/mcp-security-101) |
| 330 | +8. [Securing MCP - Block Engineering](https://block.github.io/goose/blog/2025/03/31/securing-mcp/) |
| 331 | +9. [OWASP GenAI Security Guidelines](https://genai.owasp.org/2025/04/22/securing-ais-new-frontier-the-power-of-open-collaboration-on-mcp-security/) |
| 332 | +10. [McpSafetyScanner Research](https://arxiv.org/html/2504.03767v2) |
| 333 | + |
| 334 | +--- |
| 335 | + |
| 336 | +*Last Updated: April 2025* |
| 337 | +*Next Review: Q2 2025* |
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