add pinocchio repository-layout example (#582)

* add pinocchio repository-layout example

Ports the carnival program from anchor/native to a Pinocchio variant
mirroring the same module layout (lib/processor/instructions/state/error).

- #![no_std] crate using pinocchio + pinocchio-log
- Instruction data wire format matches the native borsh layout, so the
  bankrun test reuses the same encoding
- Static const tables replace heap-allocated Vec<FoodStand|Game|Ride>

* add pnpm-lock.yaml for pinocchio repository-layout example

Generated via pnpm install; required for CI's pnpm install --frozen-lockfile.

* style: fix rustfmt in pinocchio repository-layout example

Author: MarkFeder

Cargo.lock

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ members = [
     "basics/favorites/native/program",
     "basics/favorites/pinocchio/program",
     "basics/repository-layout/native/program",
+    "basics/repository-layout/pinocchio/program",
     "basics/repository-layout/anchor/programs/*",
     "basics/transfer-sol/native/program",
     "basics/transfer-sol/pinocchio/program",

Cargo.toml

@@ -4,4 +4,6 @@ This is the typical layout for a Solana program as it grows in size and begins t
 
 > Note: You can structure your Rust `src` folder however you wish - provided you follow Cargo's repository structure standards. You don't have to follow this pattern, but it's here so you can recognize other programs, too.
 
-You can see that the structure for a `native` repository is very similar to that of the `anchor` repository. The only difference is the inclusion of a `processor.rs` in the `native` setup - one of the many things Anchor abstracts away for you!
+You can see that the structure for a `native` repository is very similar to that of the `anchor` repository. The only difference is the inclusion of a `processor.rs` in the `native` setup - one of the many things Anchor abstracts away for you!
+
+The `pinocchio` variant follows the same layout as `native` (with a `processor.rs`), but uses the lightweight [Pinocchio](https://github.com/anza-xyz/pinocchio) SDK in a `#![no_std]` crate and emits logs via `pinocchio-log` instead of `msg!`. The instruction data wire format matches the `native` version, so the same Borsh-encoded layout in the TypeScript tests works for both.

basics/repository-layout/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# This script is for quick building & deploying of the program.
+# It also serves as a reference for the commands used for building & deploying Solana programs.
+# Run this bad boy with "bash cicd.sh" or "./cicd.sh"
+
+cargo build-sbf --manifest-path=./program/Cargo.toml --sbf-out-dir=./program/target/so
+solana program deploy ./program/target/so/program.so

basics/repository-layout/pinocchio/cicd.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+{
+  "type": "module",
+  "scripts": {
+    "test": "pnpm ts-mocha -p ./tsconfig.json -t 1000000 ./tests/test.ts",
+    "build-and-test": "cargo build-sbf --manifest-path=./program/Cargo.toml --sbf-out-dir=./tests/fixtures && pnpm test",
+    "build": "cargo build-sbf --manifest-path=./program/Cargo.toml --sbf-out-dir=./program/target/so",
+    "deploy": "solana program deploy ./program/target/so/program.so"
+  },
+  "dependencies": {
+    "@solana/web3.js": "^1.98.4",
+    "borsh": "^2.0.0"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "@types/bn.js": "^5.1.0",
+    "@types/chai": "^4.3.1",
+    "@types/mocha": "^9.1.1",
+    "chai": "^4.3.4",
+    "mocha": "^9.0.3",
+    "solana-bankrun": "^0.3.0",
+    "ts-mocha": "^10.0.0",
+    "typescript": "^4.3.5"
+  }
+}