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copysignf

Return a single-precision floating-point number with the magnitude of x and the sign of y.

Usage

var copysignf = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/copysignf' );

copysignf( x, y )

Returns a single-precision floating-point number with the magnitude of x and the sign of y.

var z = copysignf( -3.0, 10.0 );
// returns 3.0

z = copysignf( 3.0, -1.0 );
// returns -3.0

z = copysignf( 1.0, -0.0 );
// returns -1.0

z = copysignf( -3.0, -0.0 );
// returns -3.0

z = copysignf( -0.0, 1.0 );
// returns 0.0

Notes

  • According to the IEEE754 standard, a NaN has a biased exponent equal to 255, a significand greater than 0, and a sign bit equal to either 1 or 0. In which case, NaN may not correspond to just one but many binary representations. Accordingly, care should be taken to ensure that y is not NaN; otherwise, behavior may be indeterminate.

Examples

var uniform = require( '@stdlib/random/array/uniform' );
var logEachMap = require( '@stdlib/console/log-each-map' );
var copysignf = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/copysignf' );

var opts = {
    'dtype': 'float32'
};
var x = uniform( 100, -50.0, 50.0, opts );
var y = uniform( 100, -5.0, 5.0, opts );

// Generate random numbers `x` and `y` and copy the sign of `y` to `x`...
logEachMap( 'x: %0.4f, y: %0.4f => %0.4f', x, y, copysignf );

C APIs

Usage

#include "stdlib/math/base/special/copysignf.h"

stdlib_base_copysignf( x, y )

Returns a single-precision floating-point number with the magnitude of x and the sign of y.

float v = stdlib_base_copysignf( -3.0f, 10.0f );
// returns 3.0f

v = stdlib_base_copysignf( 3.0f, -1.0f );
// returns -3.0f

The function accepts the following arguments:

  • x: [in] float number from which to derive a magnitude.
  • y: [in] float number from which to derive a sign.
float stdlib_base_copysignf( const float x, const float y );

Examples

#include "stdlib/math/base/special/copysignf.h"
#include <stdio.h>

int main( void ) {
    const float x[] = { 3.0f, -3.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f/0.0f };

    float y;
    int i;
    for ( i = 0; i < 4; i++ ) {
        y = stdlib_base_copysignf( x[ i ], -3.0f );
        printf( "copysignf(%f, %f) = %f\n", x[ i ], -3.0f, y );
    }
}

See Also