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| 1 | +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later |
| 2 | +// |
| 3 | +// BleRssiMapper — record RSSI measurements at different positions in a room. |
| 4 | +// |
| 5 | +// Place 2-3 STeaMi boards running BleBeacon at known positions. |
| 6 | +// Move around the room with this board and send 'r' via Serial to record |
| 7 | +// the current RSSI of all visible beacons as a CSV row. |
| 8 | +// Send 's' to stop and print the full CSV. |
| 9 | +// |
| 10 | +// CSV format: point_id,beacon_name,rssi |
| 11 | +// |
| 12 | +// Open the serial monitor at 115200 baud. |
| 13 | +// Commands: |
| 14 | +// r → record current RSSI for all visible beacons |
| 15 | +// s → stop and print full CSV |
| 16 | +// h → print help |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +#include <Arduino.h> |
| 19 | +#include <STM32duinoBLE.h> |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +// === Configuration === |
| 22 | +static const char* BEACON_NAMES[] = { |
| 23 | + "Beacon_M1", |
| 24 | + "Beacon_M2", |
| 25 | + "Beacon_M3", |
| 26 | +}; |
| 27 | +static const int BEACON_COUNT = 3; |
| 28 | +static const int RSSI_SAMPLES = 5; |
| 29 | +static const int MAX_POINTS = 50; // max measurement points |
| 30 | +static const int MAX_ROWS = MAX_POINTS * BEACON_COUNT; |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +// === RSSI smoothing per beacon === |
| 33 | +static int rssiHistory[3][RSSI_SAMPLES] = {{0}}; |
| 34 | +static int rssiIndex[3] = {0}; |
| 35 | +static int rssiCount[3] = {0}; |
| 36 | +static int currentRssi[3]; |
| 37 | +static bool beaconSeen[3] = {false}; |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | +// === CSV storage (in RAM) === |
| 40 | +struct CsvRow { |
| 41 | + int pointId; |
| 42 | + char beaconName[16]; |
| 43 | + int rssi; |
| 44 | +}; |
| 45 | +static CsvRow csvData[MAX_ROWS]; |
| 46 | +static int rowCount = 0; |
| 47 | +static int pointId = 0; |
| 48 | +static bool recording = true; |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | +// ============================================================================= |
| 51 | +// === HELPERS ================================================================= |
| 52 | +// ============================================================================= |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +int beaconIndex(const String& name) { |
| 55 | + for (int i = 0; i < BEACON_COUNT; i++) { |
| 56 | + if (name == BEACON_NAMES[i]) |
| 57 | + return i; |
| 58 | + } |
| 59 | + return -1; |
| 60 | +} |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +void smoothRssi(int idx, int newRssi) { |
| 63 | + rssiHistory[idx][rssiIndex[idx]] = newRssi; |
| 64 | + rssiIndex[idx] = (rssiIndex[idx] + 1) % RSSI_SAMPLES; |
| 65 | + if (rssiCount[idx] < RSSI_SAMPLES) |
| 66 | + rssiCount[idx]++; |
| 67 | + int sum = 0; |
| 68 | + for (int i = 0; i < rssiCount[idx]; i++) |
| 69 | + sum += rssiHistory[idx][i]; |
| 70 | + currentRssi[idx] = sum / rssiCount[idx]; |
| 71 | +} |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +void printHelp() { |
| 74 | + Serial.println("=== BLE RSSI Room Mapper ==="); |
| 75 | + Serial.println("r → record current point"); |
| 76 | + Serial.println("s → stop and print CSV"); |
| 77 | + Serial.println("h → help"); |
| 78 | + Serial.println("============================"); |
| 79 | +} |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +void printCurrentScan() { |
| 82 | + Serial.print("Point #"); |
| 83 | + Serial.print(pointId + 1); |
| 84 | + Serial.print(" | Beacons: "); |
| 85 | + for (int i = 0; i < BEACON_COUNT; i++) { |
| 86 | + if (beaconSeen[i]) { |
| 87 | + Serial.print(BEACON_NAMES[i]); |
| 88 | + Serial.print("="); |
| 89 | + Serial.print(currentRssi[i]); |
| 90 | + Serial.print("dBm "); |
| 91 | + } |
| 92 | + } |
| 93 | + Serial.println(); |
| 94 | +} |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | +void recordPoint() { |
| 97 | + int seen = 0; |
| 98 | + for (int i = 0; i < BEACON_COUNT; i++) { |
| 99 | + if (beaconSeen[i]) |
| 100 | + seen++; |
| 101 | + } |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | + if (seen == 0) { |
| 104 | + Serial.println("No beacon seen — move closer and retry."); |
| 105 | + return; |
| 106 | + } |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | + pointId++; |
| 109 | + Serial.print("Recording point #"); |
| 110 | + Serial.print(pointId); |
| 111 | + Serial.print(" ("); |
| 112 | + Serial.print(seen); |
| 113 | + Serial.println(" beacons)"); |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + for (int i = 0; i < BEACON_COUNT; i++) { |
| 116 | + if (beaconSeen[i] && rowCount < MAX_ROWS) { |
| 117 | + csvData[rowCount].pointId = pointId; |
| 118 | + strncpy(csvData[rowCount].beaconName, BEACON_NAMES[i], 15); |
| 119 | + csvData[rowCount].rssi = currentRssi[i]; |
| 120 | + rowCount++; |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + Serial.print(" "); |
| 123 | + Serial.print(BEACON_NAMES[i]); |
| 124 | + Serial.print(", "); |
| 125 | + Serial.println(currentRssi[i]); |
| 126 | + } |
| 127 | + } |
| 128 | +} |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | +void printCsv() { |
| 131 | + Serial.println(); |
| 132 | + Serial.println("=== CSV OUTPUT — copy and save as rssi_map.csv ==="); |
| 133 | + Serial.println("point_id,beacon_name,rssi"); |
| 134 | + for (int i = 0; i < rowCount; i++) { |
| 135 | + Serial.print(csvData[i].pointId); |
| 136 | + Serial.print(","); |
| 137 | + Serial.print(csvData[i].beaconName); |
| 138 | + Serial.print(","); |
| 139 | + Serial.println(csvData[i].rssi); |
| 140 | + } |
| 141 | + Serial.println("=== END OF CSV ==="); |
| 142 | + Serial.print("Total: "); |
| 143 | + Serial.print(pointId); |
| 144 | + Serial.print(" points, "); |
| 145 | + Serial.print(rowCount); |
| 146 | + Serial.println(" rows."); |
| 147 | +} |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | +// ============================================================================= |
| 150 | +// === SETUP / LOOP ============================================================ |
| 151 | +// ============================================================================= |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | +void setup() { |
| 154 | + Serial.begin(115200); |
| 155 | + while (!Serial && millis() < 2000) |
| 156 | + ; |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | + if (!BLE.begin()) { |
| 159 | + Serial.println("BLE init failed!"); |
| 160 | + while (true) |
| 161 | + ; |
| 162 | + } |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + BLE.scan(true); |
| 165 | + printHelp(); |
| 166 | + Serial.println("Scanning for beacons..."); |
| 167 | +} |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | +void loop() { |
| 170 | + // Handle Serial commands |
| 171 | + if (Serial.available()) { |
| 172 | + char cmd = Serial.read(); |
| 173 | + if (cmd == 'r' && recording) { |
| 174 | + recordPoint(); |
| 175 | + } else if (cmd == 's') { |
| 176 | + recording = false; |
| 177 | + BLE.stopScan(); |
| 178 | + printCsv(); |
| 179 | + } else if (cmd == 'h') { |
| 180 | + printHelp(); |
| 181 | + } else if (cmd != '\n' && cmd != '\r') { |
| 182 | + Serial.println("Unknown command. Send 'h' for help."); |
| 183 | + } |
| 184 | + } |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | + // Update RSSI from scan results |
| 187 | + if (recording) { |
| 188 | + BLEDevice device = BLE.available(); |
| 189 | + if (device) { |
| 190 | + int idx = beaconIndex(device.localName()); |
| 191 | + if (idx >= 0) { |
| 192 | + smoothRssi(idx, device.rssi()); |
| 193 | + beaconSeen[idx] = true; |
| 194 | + } |
| 195 | + } |
| 196 | + |
| 197 | + // Print current scan status every 2s |
| 198 | + static unsigned long lastPrint = 0; |
| 199 | + if (millis() - lastPrint > 2000) { |
| 200 | + lastPrint = millis(); |
| 201 | + printCurrentScan(); |
| 202 | + } |
| 203 | + } |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | + BLE.poll(); |
| 206 | +} |
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