|
| 1 | +"""BLE beacon advertising example using aioble and SSD1327 OLED. |
| 2 | +
|
| 3 | +Broadcasts a BLE advertisement containing the board name and a live |
| 4 | +temperature reading from the WSEN-PADS sensor. The beacon is visible |
| 5 | +from any BLE scanner app (nRF Connect, LightBlue, etc.). |
| 6 | +
|
| 7 | +Hardware: |
| 8 | + - STM32WB55 BLE radio |
| 9 | + - SSD1327 128x128 OLED display (round) |
| 10 | + - WSEN-PADS pressure + temperature sensor |
| 11 | +
|
| 12 | +BLE payload: |
| 13 | + - Complete Local Name: "STeaMi-XXXX" (last 2 bytes of MAC address) |
| 14 | + - Manufacturer Specific Data: temperature as int16 (x100, in 0.01 C) |
| 15 | +""" |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +import sys |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +sys.path.insert(0, "/remote") |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +import bluetooth |
| 22 | +import struct |
| 23 | +import uasyncio as asyncio |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +import aioble |
| 26 | +import ssd1327 |
| 27 | +from machine import I2C, SPI, Pin |
| 28 | +from steami_screen import GRAY, GREEN, LIGHT, Screen, SSD1327Display, WHITE |
| 29 | +from wsen_pads import WSEN_PADS |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +# === BLE setup === |
| 32 | +ble = bluetooth.BLE() |
| 33 | +ble.active(True) |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +mac_bytes = ble.config("mac")[1] |
| 36 | +mac_suffix = "".join(f"{b:02X}" for b in mac_bytes[-2:]) |
| 37 | +DEVICE_NAME = f"STeaMi-{mac_suffix}" |
| 38 | +print("Device name:", DEVICE_NAME) |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +# === Display === |
| 41 | +spi = SPI(1) |
| 42 | +dc = Pin("DATA_COMMAND_DISPLAY") |
| 43 | +res = Pin("RST_DISPLAY") |
| 44 | +cs = Pin("CS_DISPLAY") |
| 45 | +display = SSD1327Display(ssd1327.WS_OLED_128X128_SPI(spi, dc, res, cs)) |
| 46 | +screen = Screen(display) |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +# === Sensor === |
| 49 | +i2c = I2C(1) |
| 50 | +pads = WSEN_PADS(i2c) |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +# === BLE parameters === |
| 53 | +ADV_INTERVAL_US = 200_000 # 200 ms between advertisements |
| 54 | +ADV_TIMEOUT_MS = 500 # advertise for 500 ms per cycle |
| 55 | +SENSOR_INTERVAL_MS = 1000 # read sensor every 1 second |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +# === Shared state === |
| 58 | +temperature = 0.0 |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | +def build_adv_payload(name, temp_raw): |
| 62 | + """Build a BLE advertising payload. |
| 63 | +
|
| 64 | + Contains: |
| 65 | + - Complete Local Name (type 0x09) |
| 66 | + - Manufacturer Specific Data (type 0xFF): int16 temperature x100 |
| 67 | + """ |
| 68 | + payload = bytearray() |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + # Complete Local Name |
| 71 | + name_bytes = name.encode() |
| 72 | + payload += bytes((len(name_bytes) + 1, 0x09)) + name_bytes |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + # Manufacturer Specific Data: temperature encoded as int16 (x100) |
| 75 | + man_data = struct.pack("h", temp_raw) |
| 76 | + payload += bytes((len(man_data) + 1, 0xFF)) + man_data |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + return payload |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +async def sensor_task(): |
| 82 | + """Read temperature from WSEN-PADS every second.""" |
| 83 | + global temperature |
| 84 | + while True: |
| 85 | + try: |
| 86 | + temperature = pads.temperature() |
| 87 | + except Exception as e: |
| 88 | + print("Sensor error:", e) |
| 89 | + await asyncio.sleep_ms(SENSOR_INTERVAL_MS) |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +async def ble_task(): |
| 93 | + """Advertise BLE beacon with device name and temperature.""" |
| 94 | + while True: |
| 95 | + # Encode temperature as int16 (multiply by 100 to keep 2 decimals) |
| 96 | + temp_raw = int(temperature * 100) |
| 97 | + adv_payload = build_adv_payload(DEVICE_NAME, temp_raw) |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + try: |
| 100 | + await aioble.advertise( |
| 101 | + interval_us=ADV_INTERVAL_US, |
| 102 | + adv_data=adv_payload, |
| 103 | + connectable=False, |
| 104 | + timeout_ms=ADV_TIMEOUT_MS, |
| 105 | + ) |
| 106 | + except asyncio.TimeoutError: |
| 107 | + pass # Normal: non-connectable advertisement timeout |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + await asyncio.sleep_ms(100) |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | +async def display_task(): |
| 113 | + """Update OLED display with current beacon state.""" |
| 114 | + while True: |
| 115 | + screen.clear() |
| 116 | + screen.title("BLE BEACON") |
| 117 | + screen.value(f"{temperature:.1f}", unit="C") |
| 118 | + screen.subtitle(DEVICE_NAME, "Advertising...") |
| 119 | + screen.show() |
| 120 | + await asyncio.sleep_ms(500) |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | +async def main(): |
| 124 | + await asyncio.gather( |
| 125 | + sensor_task(), |
| 126 | + ble_task(), |
| 127 | + display_task(), |
| 128 | + ) |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | +asyncio.run(main()) |
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