firmware: arm_ffa: Snapshot notifier callbacks under lock

Both notification handlers currently look up a notifier callback under
notify_lock, drop the lock, and then dereference the returned
notifier entry. A concurrent unregister can delete and free that
entry in the gap, leaving the handler to dereference stale memory.

Copy the callback pointer and callback data while notify_lock is
still held and invoke the callback only after the lock is dropped.
This keeps the existing callback execution model while removing the
use-after-free window in both the framework and non-framework
notification paths.

Fixes: 285a5ea ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add support for handling framework notifications")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428-ffa_fixes-v2-10-8595ae450034@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@kernel.org>

Author: Sudeep Holla

drivers/firmware/arm_ffa/driver.c

@@ -1463,30 +1463,36 @@ static int ffa_notify_send(struct ffa_device *dev, int notify_id,
 
 static void handle_notif_callbacks(u64 bitmap, enum notify_type type)
 {
+	ffa_notifier_cb cb;
+	void *cb_data;
 	int notify_id;
-	struct notifier_cb_info *cb_info = NULL;
 
 	for (notify_id = 0; notify_id <= FFA_MAX_NOTIFICATIONS && bitmap;
 	     notify_id++, bitmap >>= 1) {
 		if (!(bitmap & 1))
 			continue;
 
-		read_lock(&drv_info->notify_lock);
-		cb_info = notifier_hnode_get_by_type(notify_id, type);
-		read_unlock(&drv_info->notify_lock);
+		scoped_guard(read_lock, &drv_info->notify_lock) {
+			struct notifier_cb_info *cb_info;
+
+			cb_info = notifier_hnode_get_by_type(notify_id, type);
+			cb = cb_info ? cb_info->cb : NULL;
+			cb_data = cb_info ? cb_info->cb_data : NULL;
+		}
 
-		if (cb_info && cb_info->cb)
-			cb_info->cb(notify_id, cb_info->cb_data);
+		if (cb)
+			cb(notify_id, cb_data);
 	}
 }
 
 static void handle_fwk_notif_callbacks(u32 bitmap)
 {
 	void *buf;
 	uuid_t uuid;
+	void *fwk_cb_data;
 	int notify_id = 0, target;
+	ffa_fwk_notifier_cb fwk_cb;
 	struct ffa_indirect_msg_hdr *msg;
-	struct notifier_cb_info *cb_info = NULL;
 	size_t min_offset = offsetof(struct ffa_indirect_msg_hdr, uuid);
 
 	/* Only one framework notification defined and supported for now */
@@ -1522,12 +1528,17 @@ static void handle_fwk_notif_callbacks(u32 bitmap)
 		ffa_rx_release();
 	}
 
-	read_lock(&drv_info->notify_lock);
-	cb_info = notifier_hnode_get_by_vmid_uuid(notify_id, target, &uuid);
-	read_unlock(&drv_info->notify_lock);
+	scoped_guard(read_lock, &drv_info->notify_lock) {
+		struct notifier_cb_info *cb_info;
+
+		cb_info = notifier_hnode_get_by_vmid_uuid(notify_id, target,
+							  &uuid);
+		fwk_cb = cb_info ? cb_info->fwk_cb : NULL;
+		fwk_cb_data = cb_info ? cb_info->cb_data : NULL;
+	}
 
-	if (cb_info && cb_info->fwk_cb)
-		cb_info->fwk_cb(notify_id, cb_info->cb_data, buf);
+	if (fwk_cb)
+		fwk_cb(notify_id, fwk_cb_data, buf);
 	kfree(buf);
 }