riscv: remove .text section size limitation for XIP

Currently there's a limit of 8MB for the .text section of a RISC-V
image in the XIP case. This breaks compilation of many automatic
builds and is generally inconvenient. This patch removes that
limitation and optimizes XIP image file size at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

Author: vwool

arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h

@@ -75,7 +75,8 @@
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
-#define XIP_OFFSET		SZ_8M
+#define XIP_OFFSET		SZ_32M
+#define XIP_OFFSET_MASK		(SZ_32M - 1)
 #else
 #define XIP_OFFSET		0
 #endif
@@ -97,7 +98,8 @@
 #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
 #define XIP_FIXUP(addr) ({							\
 	uintptr_t __a = (uintptr_t)(addr);					\
-	(__a >= CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR && __a < CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR + SZ_16M) ?	\
+	(__a >= CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR && \
+	 __a < CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR + XIP_OFFSET * 2) ?	\
 		__a - CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR + CONFIG_PHYS_RAM_BASE - XIP_OFFSET :\
 		__a;								\
 	})

arch/riscv/kernel/head.S

@@ -20,10 +20,20 @@
 	REG_L t0, _xip_fixup
 	add \reg, \reg, t0
 .endm
+.macro XIP_FIXUP_FLASH_OFFSET reg
+	la t1, __data_loc
+	li t0, XIP_OFFSET_MASK
+	and t1, t1, t0
+	li t1, XIP_OFFSET
+	sub t0, t0, t1
+	sub \reg, \reg, t0
+.endm
 _xip_fixup: .dword CONFIG_PHYS_RAM_BASE - CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR - XIP_OFFSET
 #else
 .macro XIP_FIXUP_OFFSET reg
 .endm
+.macro XIP_FIXUP_FLASH_OFFSET reg
+.endm
 #endif /* CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL */
 
 __HEAD
@@ -266,6 +276,7 @@ pmp_done:
 	la a3, hart_lottery
 	mv a2, a3
 	XIP_FIXUP_OFFSET a2
+	XIP_FIXUP_FLASH_OFFSET a3
 	lw t1, (a3)
 	amoswap.w t0, t1, (a2)
 	/* first time here if hart_lottery in RAM is not set */
@@ -304,6 +315,7 @@ clear_bss_done:
 	XIP_FIXUP_OFFSET sp
 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB
 	la a0, __dtb_start
+	XIP_FIXUP_OFFSET a0
 #else
 	mv a0, s1
 #endif /* CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB */

arch/riscv/kernel/vmlinux-xip.lds.S

@@ -64,8 +64,11 @@ SECTIONS
 /*
  * From this point, stuff is considered writable and will be copied to RAM
  */
-	__data_loc = ALIGN(16);		/* location in file */
-	. = LOAD_OFFSET + XIP_OFFSET;	/* location in memory */
+	__data_loc = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);		/* location in file */
+	. = KERNEL_LINK_ADDR + XIP_OFFSET;	/* location in memory */
+
+#undef LOAD_OFFSET
+#define LOAD_OFFSET (KERNEL_LINK_ADDR + XIP_OFFSET - (__data_loc & XIP_OFFSET_MASK))
 
 	_sdata = .;			/* Start of data section */
 	_data = .;
@@ -96,7 +99,6 @@ SECTIONS
 		KEEP(*(__soc_builtin_dtb_table))
 		__soc_builtin_dtb_table_end = .;
 	}
-	PERCPU_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES)
 
 	. = ALIGN(8);
 	.alternative : {
@@ -122,6 +124,8 @@ SECTIONS
 
 	BSS_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0)
 
+	PERCPU_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES)
+
 	.rel.dyn : AT(ADDR(.rel.dyn) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
 		*(.rel.dyn*)
 	}

arch/riscv/mm/init.c

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ phys_addr_t phys_ram_base __ro_after_init;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_ram_base);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL
-extern char _xiprom[], _exiprom[];
+extern char _xiprom[], _exiprom[], __data_loc;
 #endif
 
 unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)]
@@ -454,10 +454,9 @@ static uintptr_t __init best_map_size(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size)
 /* called from head.S with MMU off */
 asmlinkage void __init __copy_data(void)
 {
-	void *from = (void *)(&_sdata);
-	void *end = (void *)(&_end);
+	void *from = (void *)(&__data_loc);
 	void *to = (void *)CONFIG_PHYS_RAM_BASE;
-	size_t sz = (size_t)(end - from + 1);
+	size_t sz = (size_t)((uintptr_t)(&_end) - (uintptr_t)(&_sdata));
 
 	memcpy(to, from, sz);
 }