probes: bound sample-rate index to the table size #23493

Job	Run time
LP64-WIP	3m 49s
build-windows (mnfst, ptl)	10m 37s
manifest-check	2m 46s
build-windows (mnfst, tgl-h)	9m 16s
build-linux (mnfst, imx8 imx8x)	4m 53s
build-linux (mnfst, imx8m imx8ulp)	4m 56s
build-linux (mnfst, tgl-h)	4m 12s
build-linux (mnfst, lnl)	4m 40s
build-windows (mnfst, imx8 imx8x)	9m 50s
build-windows (mnfst, imx8m imx8ulp)	9m 38s
build-linux (mnfst, ptl)	6m 11s
build-linux (-d, mnfst, lnl)	4m 44s
build-windows (mnfst, tgl)	9m 19s
build-linux (mnfst, tgl)	4m 9s
build-windows (mnfst, lnl)	8m 49s
build-linux (mnfst, mtl)	4m 45s
build-linux (mnfst, wcl imx95)	7m 16s
build-windows (-d, mnfst, lnl)	10m 0s
build-windows (mnfst, mtl)	10m 19s
compare-linux-win	35s
	2h 10m 44s

Provide feedback