cat: call pipe() once with multiple input

[oech3]

Fixes #11698

Summary
  target/release/cat-reused-pipe /etc/* ran
    1.27 ± 0.25 times faster than target/release/cat /etc/*

[github-actions]

GNU testsuite comparison:

Skip an intermittent issue tests/tail/inotify-dir-recreate (fails in this run but passes in the 'main' branch)
Skip an intermittent issue tests/tty/tty-eof (fails in this run but passes in the 'main' branch)
Skipping an intermittent issue tests/date/date-locale-hour (passes in this run but fails in the 'main' branch)
Skipping an intermittent issue tests/pr/bounded-memory (passes in this run but fails in the 'main' branch)