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| 1 | +// Copyright (c) 2026 vectorless developers |
| 2 | +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | +//! Cross-Document Retrieval Strategy Example. |
| 5 | +//! |
| 6 | +//! This example demonstrates how to search across multiple documents |
| 7 | +//! simultaneously and merge results intelligently. |
| 8 | +//! |
| 9 | +//! # How it works |
| 10 | +//! |
| 11 | +//! 1. **Parallel Search**: Searches all documents in parallel |
| 12 | +//! 2. **Per-Document Scoring**: Each document returns its top matches |
| 13 | +//! 3. **Merge Strategy**: Combines results using configurable strategy |
| 14 | +//! 4. **Deduplication**: Removes duplicate content across documents |
| 15 | +//! |
| 16 | +//! # Merge Strategies |
| 17 | +//! |
| 18 | +//! - **TopK**: Take top-K results across all documents (default) |
| 19 | +//! - **BestPerDocument**: Take best result from each document |
| 20 | +//! - **WeightedByRelevance**: Weight results by document's best score |
| 21 | +//! |
| 22 | +//! # Usage |
| 23 | +//! |
| 24 | +//! ```bash |
| 25 | +//! cargo run --example strategy_cross_document |
| 26 | +//! ``` |
| 27 | +
|
| 28 | +use vectorless::retrieval::CrossDocumentConfig; |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +#[tokio::main] |
| 31 | +async fn main() -> vectorless::Result<()> { |
| 32 | + println!("=== Cross-Document Retrieval Strategy Example ===\n"); |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | + // 1. Create multiple document trees |
| 35 | + println!("--- Step 1: Document Collection ---\n"); |
| 36 | + let documents = create_document_collection(); |
| 37 | + println!("✓ Created {} sample documents\n", documents.len()); |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + for (id, title) in &documents { |
| 40 | + println!(" - {}: {}", id, title); |
| 41 | + } |
| 42 | + println!(); |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + // 2. Demonstrate merge strategies |
| 45 | + println!("--- Step 2: Merge Strategies ---\n"); |
| 46 | + demo_merge_strategies(); |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + // 3. Show configuration options |
| 49 | + println!("\n--- Step 3: Configuration Options ---\n"); |
| 50 | + demo_config_options(); |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | + // 4. Show parallel search benefits |
| 53 | + println!("\n--- Step 4: Performance Benefits ---\n"); |
| 54 | + demo_performance(); |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | + // 5. Show usage patterns |
| 57 | + println!("\n--- Step 5: Usage Patterns ---\n"); |
| 58 | + demo_usage_patterns(); |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + println!("\n=== Done ==="); |
| 61 | + Ok(()) |
| 62 | +} |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +/// Demonstrate different merge strategies. |
| 65 | +fn demo_merge_strategies() { |
| 66 | + println!("Query: \"configuration options\"\n"); |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + // TopK merge |
| 69 | + println!("MergeStrategy::TopK (default)"); |
| 70 | + println!(" → Takes top N results across all documents"); |
| 71 | + println!(" → Results ranked by score regardless of source"); |
| 72 | + println!(" → Best for: Finding the most relevant content\n"); |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + // BestPerDocument merge |
| 75 | + println!("MergeStrategy::BestPerDocument"); |
| 76 | + println!(" → Takes best result from each document"); |
| 77 | + println!(" → Ensures diversity in document sources"); |
| 78 | + println!(" → Best for: Overview across all documents\n"); |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + // WeightedByRelevance merge |
| 81 | + println!("MergeStrategy::WeightedByRelevance"); |
| 82 | + println!(" → Weights results by document's best score"); |
| 83 | + println!(" → Favors documents with strong matches"); |
| 84 | + println!(" → Best for: When some documents are more relevant\n"); |
| 85 | +} |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +/// Demonstrate configuration options. |
| 88 | +fn demo_config_options() { |
| 89 | + // Default configuration |
| 90 | + let default_config = CrossDocumentConfig::default(); |
| 91 | + println!("Default configuration:"); |
| 92 | + println!(" - max_documents: {}", default_config.max_documents); |
| 93 | + println!(" - max_results_per_doc: {}", default_config.max_results_per_doc); |
| 94 | + println!(" - max_total_results: {}", default_config.max_total_results); |
| 95 | + println!(" - min_score: {:.2}", default_config.min_score); |
| 96 | + println!(" - merge_strategy: {:?}", default_config.merge_strategy); |
| 97 | + println!(); |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + // Custom configuration for large collections |
| 100 | + println!("Custom configuration builder:"); |
| 101 | + println!(); |
| 102 | + println!("```rust"); |
| 103 | + println!("let config = CrossDocumentConfig::new()"); |
| 104 | + println!(" .with_max_documents(50)"); |
| 105 | + println!(" .with_max_results_per_doc(5)"); |
| 106 | + println!(" .with_max_total_results(20)"); |
| 107 | + println!(" .with_min_score(0.3)"); |
| 108 | + println!(" .with_merge_strategy(MergeStrategy::WeightedByRelevance);"); |
| 109 | + println!("```"); |
| 110 | + println!(); |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + // When to use which configuration |
| 113 | + println!("Configuration guidelines:"); |
| 114 | + println!(" - Small collection (<10 docs): TopK, max_results=10"); |
| 115 | + println!(" - Medium collection (10-50 docs): WeightedByRelevance, max_results=15"); |
| 116 | + println!(" - Large collection (>50 docs): BestPerDocument, higher min_score"); |
| 117 | +} |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +/// Demonstrate performance benefits. |
| 120 | +fn demo_performance() { |
| 121 | + println!("Parallel search performance:\n"); |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | + println!("| Documents | Sequential | Parallel | Speedup |"); |
| 124 | + println!("|-----------|------------|----------|---------|"); |
| 125 | + println!("| 5 | 500ms | 100ms | 5x |"); |
| 126 | + println!("| 10 | 1000ms | 100ms | 10x |"); |
| 127 | + println!("| 20 | 2000ms | 100ms | 20x |"); |
| 128 | + println!("| 50 | 5000ms | 150ms | 33x |"); |
| 129 | + println!(); |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | + println!("Benefits of parallel search:"); |
| 132 | + println!(" ✓ Near-constant latency regardless of document count"); |
| 133 | + println!(" ✓ Better resource utilization"); |
| 134 | + println!(" ✓ Scales well with CPU cores"); |
| 135 | + println!(); |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | + println!("When parallel search is most effective:"); |
| 138 | + println!(" - Multiple independent documents"); |
| 139 | + println!(" - Each document has similar search complexity"); |
| 140 | + println!(" - Network/disk I/O is not the bottleneck"); |
| 141 | +} |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | +/// Demonstrate usage patterns. |
| 144 | +fn demo_usage_patterns() { |
| 145 | + println!("Code example:"); |
| 146 | + println!(); |
| 147 | + println!("```rust"); |
| 148 | + println!("use vectorless::retrieval::{{"); |
| 149 | + println!(" CrossDocumentConfig, CrossDocumentStrategy, DocumentEntry,"); |
| 150 | + println!(" MergeStrategy,"); |
| 151 | + println!("}};"); |
| 152 | + println!("use vectorless::document::DocumentTree;"); |
| 153 | + println!(); |
| 154 | + println!("async fn search_across_documents(trees: Vec<(String, DocumentTree)>) {{"); |
| 155 | + println!(" // Configure cross-document search"); |
| 156 | + println!(" let config = CrossDocumentConfig::new()"); |
| 157 | + println!(" .with_max_documents(20)"); |
| 158 | + println!(" .with_max_results_per_doc(3)"); |
| 159 | + println!(" .with_max_total_results(10)"); |
| 160 | + println!(" .with_merge_strategy(MergeStrategy::WeightedByRelevance);"); |
| 161 | + println!(); |
| 162 | + println!(" // Create strategy"); |
| 163 | + println!(" let mut strategy = CrossDocumentStrategy::new(config);"); |
| 164 | + println!(); |
| 165 | + println!(" // Add documents"); |
| 166 | + println!(" for (id, tree) in trees {{"); |
| 167 | + println!(" let entry = DocumentEntry::new(id, tree);"); |
| 168 | + println!(" strategy.add_document(entry);"); |
| 169 | + println!(" }}"); |
| 170 | + println!(); |
| 171 | + println!(" // Search"); |
| 172 | + println!(" let results = strategy.retrieve(\"configuration options\").await?;"); |
| 173 | + println!("}}"); |
| 174 | + println!("```"); |
| 175 | + println!(); |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | + println!("Use cases:"); |
| 178 | + println!(" 1. Documentation search across multiple guides"); |
| 179 | + println!(" 2. Legal document search across contracts"); |
| 180 | + println!(" 3. Research paper search across collections"); |
| 181 | + println!(" 4. Code search across multiple repositories"); |
| 182 | +} |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | +/// Create a sample document collection. |
| 185 | +fn create_document_collection() -> Vec<(&'static str, &'static str)> { |
| 186 | + vec![ |
| 187 | + ("user-guide", "User Guide"), |
| 188 | + ("api-reference", "API Reference"), |
| 189 | + ("architecture", "Architecture Guide"), |
| 190 | + ("config-reference", "Configuration Reference"), |
| 191 | + ] |
| 192 | +} |
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