ci: add test-deps Docker image + publish workflow (bootstrap for PR #400)

Bootstrap PR: introduces the test-deps container image that PR #400's
nightly OSP workflows consume. This is a minimal subset of PR #400
intended to merge first, so the publish workflow fires once on master
and the test-deps image lands at ghcr.io/wolfssl/wolfprovider-test-deps
:bookworm before the rest of PR #400 merges. Without this, PR #400's
OSP container jobs all fail with "manifest unknown" because the image
they pull doesn't exist anywhere yet.

Two files only:
  docker/wolfprovider-test-deps/Dockerfile
    Single Debian-bookworm image with every apt dep that the OSP
    integration tests used to install at job time. One apt-get update
    at build time, zero at job time -- eliminates Debian mirror flake.

  .github/workflows/publish-test-deps-image.yml
    Builds the Dockerfile and pushes to
    ghcr.io/wolfssl/wolfprovider-test-deps:bookworm on push to
    master/main (path-filtered to docker/wolfprovider-test-deps/**)
    or workflow_dispatch. Guarded with
    github.repository == 'wolfSSL/wolfProvider' so forks don't try
    to push to wolfSSL's namespace.

The OSP workflows themselves, the discover-versions resolver, the
ASan/UBSan workflow, and all the matrix/force-fail consolidation
land via PR #400 once this is in place.

Author: aidangarske

.github/workflows/publish-test-deps-image.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+name: Publish test-deps image
+
+# Builds docker/wolfprovider-test-deps/Dockerfile and pushes it to
+# ghcr.io/wolfssl/wolfprovider-test-deps:bookworm.
+#
+# Fires when the Dockerfile (or this workflow file) changes on master.
+# The pushed package stays private -- consumer workflows running on
+# wolfSSL/wolfProvider use the canonical GITHUB_TOKEN, which has read
+# access to the org's private packages.
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [ 'master', 'main' ]
+    paths:
+      - 'docker/wolfprovider-test-deps/**'
+      - '.github/workflows/publish-test-deps-image.yml'
+  workflow_dispatch: {}
+
+concurrency:
+  group: publish-test-deps-image
+  cancel-in-progress: false
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+  packages: write
+
+jobs:
+  publish:
+    # Only the canonical repo's runner has a token authorized to push
+    # to ghcr.io/wolfssl/*. Forks won't have that scope, so skip.
+    if: github.repository == 'wolfSSL/wolfProvider'
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    timeout-minutes: 45
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 1
+
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+
+      - name: Login to ghcr.io
+        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        with:
+          registry: ghcr.io
+          username: ${{ github.actor }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Build and push image
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v6
+        with:
+          context: docker/wolfprovider-test-deps
+          file: docker/wolfprovider-test-deps/Dockerfile
+          push: true
+          tags: |
+            ghcr.io/wolfssl/wolfprovider-test-deps:bookworm
+            ghcr.io/wolfssl/wolfprovider-test-deps:bookworm-${{ github.sha }}
+          cache-from: type=registry,ref=ghcr.io/wolfssl/wolfprovider-test-deps:bookworm
+          cache-to: type=inline

docker/wolfprovider-test-deps/Dockerfile

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+# wolfProvider test-deps container.
+#
+# Bakes in the union of apt packages every PR workflow used to install at
+# job time. Goal: zero `apt-get update` calls during PR CI. Built and
+# pushed to ghcr.io/wolfssl/wolfprovider-test-deps:bookworm by the
+# publish-test-deps-image.yml workflow.
+
+FROM debian:bookworm-slim
+
+ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+ENV PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULT=1
+
+# One apt-get update + one apt-get install. Anything you add here ships
+# in the image; do not add per-workflow installs.
+RUN apt-get update \
+    && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
+        # core build toolchain
+        build-essential gcc g++ make m4 gettext \
+        autoconf automake autoconf-archive autopoint autotools-dev \
+        libtool libtool-bin pkg-config pkgconf \
+        cmake meson ninja-build bison flex gperf gengetopt help2man \
+        clang clang-tools cppcheck libc++-dev \
+        # vcs, transport, compression, scripting
+        git git-all curl wget ca-certificates patch xxd dpkg-dev \
+        gawk perl python3 python3-pip python3-venv python3-wheel \
+        python3-setuptools python3-yaml python3-jinja2 python3-six \
+        python3-pytest python3-dnspython python3-hypothesis \
+        python3-impacket python3-cryptography python3-pycryptodome \
+        python3-cmarkgfm python3-docutils python-dev-is-python3 \
+        cpanminus \
+        # editors, debug, system bits
+        valgrind vim vim-common groff sudo procps psmisc bc less \
+        bsdextrautils util-linux kmod systemd cryptsetup-bin \
+        ca-certificates dbus \
+        # networking, ssh, vnc, sniffers
+        net-tools netcat-openbsd iproute2 iw bridge-utils \
+        openssh-client openssh-server expect \
+        tigervnc-viewer xvfb \
+        wireless-regdb wireless-tools \
+        # zlib / xz / lzma / bz2 / lzo / lz4 / zstd
+        zlib1g zlib1g-dev liblzma-dev libbz2-dev liblzo2-dev \
+        liblz4-dev libzstd-dev libzstd1 \
+        # crypto / TLS adjacents. libssl3/libssl-dev are the *stock* Debian
+        # versions; replace-default mode dpkg-installs wolfprov-patched
+        # debs on top (and apt-marks them held) at job time.
+        openssl libssl-dev libssl3 \
+        libgcrypt20-dev libgpg-error-dev \
+        libgnutls28-dev gnutls-bin \
+        libp11-dev libp11-kit-dev libargon2-dev libcbor-dev \
+        libcurl4-openssl-dev libidn2-dev libnghttp2-dev nghttp2 \
+        libpsl-dev libpsl5 \
+        libpcsclite-dev opensc pcsc-tools pcscd \
+        libtss2-dev tpm2-tools tpm2-abrmd swtpm softhsm2 \
+        libfido2-dev \
+        libsasl2-dev libldap2-dev libldb-dev libldb2 \
+        libpcre2-dev libpcre3-dev \
+        libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev libpopt-dev libpcap-dev libpcap0.8 \
+        libseccomp-dev libwrap0-dev libudev-dev libdevmapper-dev libcap-dev \
+        libcap-ng-dev libcap2 libacl1-dev libattr1-dev libblkid-dev \
+        libmount-dev libdw-dev libdbus-1-dev libglib2.0-dev \
+        libgstreamer1.0-dev gstreamer1.0-plugins-base-apps \
+        libhiredis-dev libjansson-dev libjemalloc-dev libjson-c-dev \
+        libxml2-dev libcunit1-dev libcmocka-dev libpam0g-dev \
+        libpng-dev libjpeg-dev libusb-1.0-0-dev libuv1-dev libverto-dev \
+        libavahi-client-dev libavahi-compat-libdnssd-dev libmemcached-dev \
+        libutf8proc-dev libxxhash-dev libkeyutils-dev libcom-err2 \
+        libcjose-dev libeac-dev libefivar-dev libncurses5-dev \
+        libncursesw5-dev libiberty-dev libltdl-dev libltdl7 \
+        libperl-dev linux-libc-dev binutils-dev uuid-dev \
+        # X11 (x11vnc, qt5network5)
+        libx11-dev libxdamage-dev libxext-dev libxfixes-dev libxi-dev \
+        libxinerama-dev libxrandr-dev libxss-dev libxtst-dev \
+        libxkbcommon-dev libvncserver-dev x11proto-core-dev \
+        # netlink (hostap)
+        libnl-3-dev libnl-route-3-dev libnl-genl-3-dev libnl-genl-3-200 \
+        # krb5 build deps (e2fsprogs headers)
+        comerr-dev ss-dev libss2 \
+        # sscep test
+        scep \
+        # extras called out by specific workflows
+        check apache2-dev acl attr fakeroot \
+        asciidoctor docbook-xsl pandoc xsltproc man2html \
+        memcached vsftpd pps-tools tshark \
+    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+
+# Perl modules used by app test suites. Baked in so transient CPAN
+# flakes don't poison a PR run.
+RUN cpanm --notest \
+        Net::DNS \
+        Proc::Find Net::SSLeay IO::Socket::SSL \
+    && rm -rf /root/.cpanm
+
+# OpenSSL/wolfSSL come from .deb packages pulled at job time via ORAS.
+# We do NOT pre-install them here; the workflows do
+#   dpkg -i $WOLFSSL_PACKAGES_PATH/libwolfssl_*.deb
+# and then apt-mark hold them to stop test-dep apt installs from
+# clobbering the wolfprov-patched libssl3.