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308 changes: 308 additions & 0 deletions tests/e2e/performance/memory-test.test.ts
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import { createTestClient } from '@zenstackhq/testtools';
import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';

describe.skip('Memory usage test with repeated CRUD operations', () => {
let client: any;
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beforeEach(async () => {
client = await createTestClient(
`
model User {
id String @id @default(cuid())
email String @unique
name String
createdAt DateTime @default(now())
posts Post[]
comments Comment[]
}

model Post {
id String @id @default(cuid())
title String
content String
published Boolean @default(false)
createdAt DateTime @default(now())
author User @relation(fields: [authorId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
authorId String
comments Comment[]
}

model Comment {
id String @id @default(cuid())
content String
createdAt DateTime @default(now())
post Post @relation(fields: [postId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
postId String
author User @relation(fields: [authorId], references: [id], onDelete: Cascade)
authorId String
}
`,
);
});

afterEach(async () => {
await client?.$disconnect();
});

it('repeatedly executes CRUD operations with random data and tracks memory', async () => {
// ============ CONFIGURATION ============
// Adjust these values to test different workload scenarios
const iterations = 100; // Number of complete CRUD cycles to execute
const usersCount = 10; // Number of users to create per iteration
const postsPerUser = 5; // Number of posts per user
const commentsPerPost = 3; // Number of comments per post

// Calculated totals
const totalPosts = usersCount * postsPerUser;
const totalComments = totalPosts * commentsPerPost;

const memorySnapshots: Array<{
iteration: number;
rss: number;
heapTotal: number;
heapUsed: number;
external: number;
}> = [];

// Helper function to generate random string
const randomString = (length: number) => {
return Math.random()
.toString(36)
.substring(2, 2 + length);
};

// Helper function to generate random content
const randomContent = () => {
const paragraphs = Math.floor(Math.random() * 5) + 1;
return Array.from({ length: paragraphs }, () => randomString(100)).join('\n\n');
};

console.log(`\nStarting ${iterations} iterations of CRUD operations...\n`);

for (let i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
// ============ CREATE ============

// Create users
const users = await Promise.all(
Array.from({ length: usersCount }, (_, idx) =>
client.user.create({
data: {
email: `user${i}-${idx + 1}-${randomString(8)}@test.com`,
name: `User ${i}-${idx + 1} ${randomString(10)}`,
},
}),
),
);

// Create posts per user
const posts: any[] = [];
for (const user of users) {
for (let j = 0; j < postsPerUser; j++) {
const post = await client.post.create({
data: {
title: `Post ${i}-${j} - ${randomString(20)}`,
content: randomContent(),
published: Math.random() > 0.5,
authorId: user.id,
},
});
posts.push(post);
}
}

// Create comments per post
const comments: any[] = [];
for (const post of posts) {
for (let k = 0; k < commentsPerPost; k++) {
const randomAuthor = users[Math.floor(Math.random() * users.length)]!;
const comment = await client.comment.create({
data: {
content: randomString(100),
postId: post.id,
authorId: randomAuthor.id,
},
});
comments.push(comment);
}
}

// ============ READ ============

// Read all users with posts and comments
const allUsers = await client.user.findMany({
include: {
posts: {
include: {
comments: true,
},
},
comments: true,
},
});
expect(allUsers).toHaveLength(usersCount);

// Read all posts with filtering
await client.post.findMany({
where: {
published: true,
},
include: {
author: true,
comments: true,
},
});

// Read individual comments
await client.comment.findMany({
include: {
post: true,
author: true,
},
});

// Aggregate operations
const userCount = await client.user.count();
const postCount = await client.post.count();
const commentCount = await client.comment.count();

expect(userCount).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(usersCount);
expect(postCount).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(totalPosts);
expect(commentCount).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(totalComments);

// ============ UPDATE ============

// Update random posts
const postsToUpdate = posts.slice(0, 5);
for (const post of postsToUpdate) {
await client.post.update({
where: { id: post.id },
data: {
title: `Updated - ${randomString(20)}`,
content: randomContent(),
},
});
}

// Update random users
const userToUpdate = users[0]!;
await client.user.update({
where: { id: userToUpdate.id },
data: {
name: `Updated User - ${randomString(10)}`,
},
});

// Update many comments
await client.comment.updateMany({
where: {
postId: posts[0]!.id,
},
data: {
content: `Bulk updated - ${randomString(50)}`,
},
});

// ============ DELETE (Cleanup) ============

// Delete all comments first (due to foreign key constraints)
await client.comment.deleteMany({});

// Delete all posts
await client.post.deleteMany({});

// Delete all users
await client.user.deleteMany({});

// Verify cleanup
const remainingUsers = await client.user.count();
const remainingPosts = await client.post.count();
const remainingComments = await client.comment.count();

expect(remainingUsers).toBe(0);
expect(remainingPosts).toBe(0);
expect(remainingComments).toBe(0);

// ============ MEMORY SNAPSHOT ============

// Force garbage collection if available (run tests with --expose-gc flag)
if (global.gc) {
global.gc();
}

const memUsage = process.memoryUsage();
memorySnapshots.push({
iteration: i + 1,
rss: memUsage.rss,
heapTotal: memUsage.heapTotal,
heapUsed: memUsage.heapUsed,
external: memUsage.external,
});

// Log progress every 10 iterations
if ((i + 1) % 10 === 0) {
console.log(`Completed ${i + 1}/${iterations} iterations`);
console.log(
` Memory: ${(memUsage.heapUsed / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2)} MB heap used, ${(memUsage.rss / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2)} MB RSS`,
);
}
}

// ============ MEMORY ANALYSIS ============

console.log('\n=== Memory Usage Summary ===\n');

const firstSnapshot = memorySnapshots[0]!;
const lastSnapshot = memorySnapshots[memorySnapshots.length - 1]!;
const maxHeapUsed = Math.max(...memorySnapshots.map((s) => s.heapUsed));
const minHeapUsed = Math.min(...memorySnapshots.map((s) => s.heapUsed));
const avgHeapUsed = memorySnapshots.reduce((sum, s) => sum + s.heapUsed, 0) / memorySnapshots.length;

const formatMB = (bytes: number) => (bytes / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2);

console.log('Heap Used:');
console.log(` Initial: ${formatMB(firstSnapshot.heapUsed)} MB`);
console.log(` Final: ${formatMB(lastSnapshot.heapUsed)} MB`);
console.log(` Min: ${formatMB(minHeapUsed)} MB`);
console.log(` Max: ${formatMB(maxHeapUsed)} MB`);
console.log(` Average: ${formatMB(avgHeapUsed)} MB`);
console.log(
` Growth: ${formatMB(lastSnapshot.heapUsed - firstSnapshot.heapUsed)} MB (${(((lastSnapshot.heapUsed - firstSnapshot.heapUsed) / firstSnapshot.heapUsed) * 100).toFixed(2)}%)`,
);

console.log('\nRSS (Resident Set Size):');
console.log(` Initial: ${formatMB(firstSnapshot.rss)} MB`);
console.log(` Final: ${formatMB(lastSnapshot.rss)} MB`);
console.log(
` Growth: ${formatMB(lastSnapshot.rss - firstSnapshot.rss)} MB (${(((lastSnapshot.rss - firstSnapshot.rss) / firstSnapshot.rss) * 100).toFixed(2)}%)`,
);

console.log('\nHeap Total:');
console.log(` Initial: ${formatMB(firstSnapshot.heapTotal)} MB`);
console.log(` Final: ${formatMB(lastSnapshot.heapTotal)} MB`);

console.log('\n=== Test Summary ===');
console.log(`Total iterations: ${iterations}`);
console.log(`Operations per iteration:`);
console.log(` - Created: ${usersCount} users, ${totalPosts} posts, ${totalComments} comments`);
console.log(` - Read: Multiple queries with includes and filters`);
console.log(` - Updated: 5 posts, 1 user, bulk comment updates`);
console.log(` - Deleted: All data (cleanup)`);
const opsPerIteration = usersCount + totalPosts + totalComments + 10; // approximate CRUD ops
console.log(`Total operations: ~${iterations * opsPerIteration}`);

// Check for significant memory leaks (> 50% growth is concerning)
const heapGrowthPercent = ((lastSnapshot.heapUsed - firstSnapshot.heapUsed) / firstSnapshot.heapUsed) * 100;
if (heapGrowthPercent > 50) {
console.log(
`\n⚠️ Warning: Heap usage grew by ${heapGrowthPercent.toFixed(2)}% which may indicate a memory leak`,
);
} else {
console.log(`\n✓ Memory usage appears stable (${heapGrowthPercent.toFixed(2)}% growth)`);
}
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console.log('\n');

// Store snapshots for potential further analysis
expect(memorySnapshots).toHaveLength(iterations);
}, 120000); // 2 minute timeout for the test
});
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